Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2014

Mesoscale Discussion 657

May 22, 201449 counties in Kentucky; 42 counties in Tennessee; Lee County, Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 22, 2014, 2:09 PM CDT for 49 counties in Kentucky; 42 counties in Tennessee; Lee County, Virginia. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2014, 2:09 PM CDT (19:09 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2014, 4:15 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 92 counties

Adair County, KY, Allen County, KY, Barren County, KY, Bell County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Casey County, KY, Christian County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Edmonson County, KY, Graves County, KY, Grayson County, KY, Green County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Hart County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Knox County, KY, Larue County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marion County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McCreary County, KY, McLean County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Russell County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Taylor County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Warren County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Webster County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Anderson County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Blount County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Clay County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Davidson County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Houston County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Jefferson County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, Macon County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Scott County, TN, Smith County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Union County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN, Lee County, VA

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 78 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 90 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2014-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 650 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2014-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 88 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
650 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-141 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
820 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
88 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
138 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 21, 8:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Barren, Bell, Boyle, Breathitt and 60 more93 min
May 21, 11:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bourbon, Boyle, Bullitt, Carroll, Clark and 31 more96 min
May 22, 2:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Boyle, Breckinridge, Bullitt, Casey and 35 more97 min
May 22, 2:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Ballard, Barren, Butler, Caldwell and 26 more5 hr
May 22, 6:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalloway, Carlisle, Christian, Graves, Logan, Lyon and 4 more88 min
May 22, 12:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAccomack, Amelia, Arlington, Caroline, Charles City, Chesterfield and 44 more116 min
May 22, 1:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAccomack, Arlington, Caroline, Charles City, Clarke, Culpeper and 56 more8 hr
May 22, 5:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAccomack, Caroline, Charles City, Essex, Gloucester, Hanover and 33 more84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2014Every mesoscale discussion in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.