Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2012

Tornado Watch 171

April 14, 201236 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 14, 2012, 6:27 PM CDT for 36 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 14, 2012, 6:27 PM CDT (23:27 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2012, 3:50 AM CDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Particularly dangerous situation
Yes
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 36 counties

Adams County, NE, Buffalo County, NE, Cass County, NE, Clay County, NE, Dawson County, NE, Fillmore County, NE, Franklin County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Gage County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Greeley County, NE, Hall County, NE, Hamilton County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Howard County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Kearney County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Merrick County, NE, Nance County, NE, Nemaha County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Otoe County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Polk County, NE, Richardson County, NE, Saline County, NE, Sarpy County, NE, Seward County, NE, Sherman County, NE, Thayer County, NE, Valley County, NE, Webster County, NE, York County, NE

The radar

The Grand Island radar (KUEX), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
70%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
50%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
60%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

27 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDBuffalo, Kearney, Phelps45 min
Apr 14, 7:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDBuffalo, Hall22 min
Apr 14, 7:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin, Harlan50 min
Apr 14, 8:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFurnas, Harlan27 min
Apr 14, 8:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDNuckolls, Webster50 min
Apr 14, 8:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin, Harlan, Kearney48 min
Apr 14, 8:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDAdams, Buffalo, Franklin, Hall, Harlan, Kearney52 min
Apr 14, 9:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin, Webster48 min
Apr 14, 9:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDClay, Fillmore, Nuckolls, Thayer28 min
Apr 14, 9:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin, Harlan46 min
Apr 14, 9:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDDawson19 min
Apr 14, 9:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDAdams, Clay28 min
Apr 14, 9:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDNuckolls, Webster33 min
Apr 14, 10:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFillmore, Nuckolls, Thayer41 min
Apr 14, 10:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDClay25 min
Apr 14, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDClay, Fillmore33 min
Apr 14, 10:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFillmore, York33 min
Apr 14, 10:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPolk, York30 min
Apr 14, 10:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFurnas, Gosper, Harlan, Phelps32 min
Apr 14, 11:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXSaline, Seward29 min
Apr 14, 11:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDBuffalo, Franklin, Kearney, Phelps27 min
Apr 14, 11:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXLancaster, Seward34 min
Apr 14, 11:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDFranklin, Harlan, Kearney, Phelps32 min
Apr 14, 11:31 PM CDTTornado WarningOAXLancaster, Seward29 min
Apr 14, 11:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXCass, Lancaster, Sarpy, Saunders38 min
Apr 15, 12:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXCass, Douglas, Sarpy21 min
Apr 15, 12:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXDouglas, Sarpy34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2012-04-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2012-04-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 2 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1847 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

097 
WWUS20 KWNS 142328
SEL1
SPC WW 142328
NEZ000-150700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 171
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
630 PM CDT SAT APR 14 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST NEBRASKA

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY NIGHT AND SUNDAY MORNING FROM 630 PM
UNTIL 200 AM CDT.

...THIS IS A PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION...

DESTRUCTIVE TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...
THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE
POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 15 MILES WEST OF KEARNEY
NEBRASKA TO 40 MILES SOUTH OF OMAHA NEBRASKA.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 166...WW 167...WW
169...WW 170...

DISCUSSION...SURFACE LOW N OF GLD WILL DEVELOP NEWD INTO CNTRL NEB
TONIGHT WITH AN ASSOCIATED WARM FRONT/OUTFLOW BOUNDARY LIFTING NWD
THROUGH S-CNTRL/SERN NEB.  THE RETREAT OF THIS BOUNDARY WILL
COINCIDE WITH THE WRN EXTENSION OF A 50+ KT SLY LLJ WHICH WILL
ENHANCED VERTICAL SHEAR AND AIR MASS DESTABILIZATION.  AS
SUCH...ENVIRONMENT IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN SUPPORTIVE OF SUPERCELLS
CAPABLE OF TORNADOES /SOME SIGNIFICANT/ AND LARGE HAIL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...MEAD

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 10:43 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCHitchcock, Red Willow7 hr
Apr 14, 11:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Buffalo, Clay, Fillmore, Franklin, Furnas and 19 more2 hr
Apr 14, 12:00 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCAdams, Antelope, Boone, Buffalo, Burt, Butler and 46 more7 hr
Apr 14, 1:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Custer, Dawson, Frontier, Garden, Grant and 9 more2 hr
Apr 14, 2:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Burt, Butler, Cass, Clay, Colfax and 22 more90 min
Apr 14, 2:33 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBlaine, Custer, Frontier, Garfield, Hayes, Holt and 7 more8 hr
Apr 14, 4:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Douglas, Gage, Johnson, Lancaster, Nemaha and 5 more58 min
Apr 14, 5:24 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCHitchcock, Red Willow9 hr
Apr 14, 6:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Buffalo, Butler, Cass, Clay, Douglas and 26 more63 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2012Every tornado watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.