Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 283

May 19, 201223 counties in Iowa; Dakota County, Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 19, 2012, 6:52 PM CDT for 23 counties in Iowa; Dakota County, Nebraska. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 19, 2012, 6:52 PM CDT (23:52 UTC)
Expired
May 19, 2012, 11:52 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 24 counties

Adair County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cass County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Greene County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Webster County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Dakota County, NE

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

6 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 19, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee, Ida, Plymouth, Woodbury38 min
May 19, 8:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCrawford47 min
May 19, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAudubon, Calhoun, Carroll, Sac27 min
May 19, 9:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee, Ida, Plymouth, Woodbury51 min
May 19, 9:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, O'Brien, Plymouth37 min
May 19, 10:11 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningFSDClay, Dickinson, O'Brien3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 138 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2012-05-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 438 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2012-05-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 348 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
438 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-453 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1205 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
348 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
455 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 19, 2:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Harrison, Mills, Pottawattamie84 min
May 19, 3:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFremont, Harrison, Mills, Monona, Pottawattamie, Shelby7 hr
May 19, 5:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford, Harrison, Ida and 10 more64 min
May 19, 12:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Keya Paha84 min
May 19, 1:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChase, Dundy, Hayes, Hitchcock, Red Willow113 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.