Alert archive / Indiana / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2012

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 102

March 23, 2012Ford County, Iroquois County, Kankakee County, Illinois; 24 counties in Indiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 23, 2012, 3:39 PM CDT for Ford County, Iroquois County, Kankakee County, Illinois; 24 counties in Indiana. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 23, 2012, 3:39 PM CDT (20:39 UTC)
Expired
Mar 23, 2012, 7:12 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 27 counties

Ford County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Kankakee County, IL, Benton County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Howard County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Marion County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Newton County, IN, Parke County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Warren County, IN, White County, IN

The radar

The Chicago radar (KLOT), 120 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

9 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 3:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Greene, Owen, Parke, Sullivan, Vermillion and 1 more47 min
Mar 23, 4:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Owen, Parke, Putnam28 min
Mar 23, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDFountain, Montgomery, Parke46 min
Mar 23, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLOTIroquois58 min
Mar 23, 5:42 PM CDTTornado WarningINDBrown, Monroe, Morgan33 min
Mar 23, 5:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBoone, Hendricks, Marion44 min
Mar 23, 6:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBrown, Monroe, Morgan41 min
Mar 23, 6:51 PM CDTTornado WarningINDBrown24 min
Mar 23, 7:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBrown, Johnson, Morgan50 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-03-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2012-03-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 29 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
808 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
29 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
57 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

889 
WWUS20 KWNS 232039
SEL2
SPC WW 232039
ILZ000-INZ000-240200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH NUMBER 102
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
440 PM EDT FRI MAR 23 2012

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       NORTHEAST ILLINOIS
       NORTHWEST AND CENTRAL INDIANA

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 440 PM UNTIL
1000 PM EDT.

HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 70
MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45
STATUTE MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 65 MILES NORTHWEST
OF DANVILLE ILLINOIS TO 20 MILES NORTHEAST OF INDIANAPOLIS
INDIANA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY
DO PRODUCE TORNADOES.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 101...

DISCUSSION...STRONG/SEVERE STORMS ARE MOVING NEWD TOWARD NERN IL AND
WEST CENTRAL IN AT THIS TIME...ON THE LEADING EDGE OF DYNAMIC
FORCING ASSOCIATED WITH A COLD UPPER LOW MOVING EWD OVER ERN MO.
SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES AN ARC OF CLEARING IN ADVANCE OF THE
STORMS WHICH IS ALLOWING HEATING/DESTABILIZATION TO OCCUR IN THE
DOWNSTREAM ENVIRONMENT.  POTENTIAL FOR LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND
GUSTS WILL CONTINUE WITH THESE STORMS INTO THE EVENING HOURS.

AVIATION...A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT
TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60
KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 400. MEAN STORM
MOTION VECTOR 21035.


...WEISS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 9:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Clay, Crawford, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin and 20 more119 min
Mar 23, 11:44 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlexander, Bond, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay and 36 more7 hr
Mar 23, 1:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Clay, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Edwards and 10 more62 min
Mar 23, 1:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Fulton, Greene and 12 more2 hr
Mar 23, 3:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Clark, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland, Douglas and 9 more58 min
Mar 23, 6:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 18 more32 min
Mar 23, 5:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Brown, Clark, Crawford, Dearborn, Decatur and 25 more37 min
Mar 23, 5:25 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBartholomew, Boone, Brown, Carroll, Clark, Clinton and 39 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Indiana, 2012Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 2012Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.