Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 376

March 28, 201230 counties in Kansas; 10 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 28, 2012, 7:53 PM CDT for 30 counties in Kansas; 10 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 28, 2012, 7:53 PM CDT (00:53 UTC)
Expired
Mar 28, 2012, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 40 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Brown County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Geary County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Miami County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Osage County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Republic County, KS, Riley County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Washington County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Cass County, MO, Clay County, MO, Henry County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Platte County, MO, Ray County, MO, Vernon County, MO

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 30 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 0.9 hours before the alert went out and 29 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2012-03-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1317 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2012-03-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 37 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1317 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1400 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
180 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
6.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

526 
ACUS11 KWNS 290054
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 290053
MOZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-290300-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0376
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0753 PM CDT WED MAR 28 2012

AREAS AFFECTED...NERN KS AND NWRN MO

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 113...

VALID 290053Z - 290300Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 113
CONTINUES.

SEVERAL SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PERSIST OVER E CNTRL KS...WITH A COUPLE
SUPERCELLS NOTED ON RADAR. THE STRONGEST CELL WAS LOCATED OVER NRN
GREENWOOD COUNTY AND LYON COUNTY WITH A SUBSTANTIAL  MESOCYCLONES
NOTED ON RADAR. THE SRN CELL MAY PERSIST INTO WOODSON AND ALLEN
COUNTIES.

THE 00Z TOP SOUNDING REVEALS A FAVORABLE PROFILE FOR SIG HAIL...AND
ALSO A LARGE ENOUGH CURVED HODOGRAPH FOR SUPERCELLS. RECENTLY...VWPS
HAVE SHOWN SOME INCREASE IN SRH AND A FEW CELLS HAVE TURNED RIGHT.
WITH LOW LCLS...SUBSTANTIAL BUOYANCY AND SLIGHTLY STRONG LOW LEVEL
FLOW...A BRIEF TORNADO CANNOT BE RULED OUT ACROSS ERN KS.

OTHER ACTIVITY WAS BEGINNING TO DEVELOP NEAR CONCORDIA AND MAY
PRODUCE LARGE HAIL AS WELL WITH TIME.

..JEWELL.. 03/29/2012

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...SGF...EAX...OAX...TOP...ICT...GID...

LAT...LON   37549440 37759558 37909607 38139635 38589654 39059692
            39319744 39419799 39659815 40039798 40169754 39969570
            39659459 39259387 38649365 38159367 37549440

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 28, 8:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Greenwood, Woodson4 hr
Mar 28, 11:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Nemaha84 min
Mar 29, 4:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Comanche, Dickinson, Harper, Harvey, Kingman and 6 more55 min
Mar 29, 4:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Jackson, Marshall, Nemaha and 2 more36 min
Mar 29, 5:10 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Jackson, Jefferson, Marshall and 3 more6 hr
Mar 29, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Butler, Chase, Coffey, Cowley, Douglas and 13 more8 hr
Mar 29, 6:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Jackson, Jefferson, Marshall and 4 more62 min
Mar 29, 11:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Carroll, Chariton, Daviess, Grundy, Howard and 5 more97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.