Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2012

Mesoscale Discussion 1403

July 5, 20126 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 5, 2012, 11:14 AM EDT for 6 states. It was in force for 91 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 5, 2012, 11:14 AM EDT (15:14 UTC)
Expired
Jul 5, 2012, 12:45 PM EDT
In force
91 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 61 counties

Boyd County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Carter County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Avery County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Gallia County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Carter County, TN, Greene County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Johnson County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Unicoi County, TN, Washington County, TN, Bland County, VA, Buchanan County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Norton, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Smyth County, VA, Tazewell County, VA, Washington County, VA, Wise County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Boone County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Clay County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Summers County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 15:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 3.2 hours before the alert went out and 231 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2012-07-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 932 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2012-07-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 78 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
932 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-109 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1190 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
78 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 5, 11:37 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBath, Bell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay and 31 more7 hr
Jul 5, 2:57 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Bell, Breathitt, Clay, Elliott, Estill and 21 more2 hr
Jul 5, 3:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland, Green, Metcalfe and 3 more6 hr
Jul 5, 1:11 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuncombe, Cherokee, Clay, Graham, Haywood, Henderson and 9 more94 min
Jul 5, 1:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlexander, Avery, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell and 22 more8 hr
Jul 5, 1:40 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Chowan and 34 more95 min
Jul 5, 6:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Columbus, Robeson, Scotland94 min
Jul 4, 9:48 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAthens, Belmont, Carroll, Champaign, Clark, Clinton and 35 more87 min
Jul 4, 10:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Athens, Auglaize, Belmont, Brown, Butler and 46 more4 hr
Jul 5, 4:12 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCuyahoga, Erie, Huron, Lake, Lorain, Lucas and 2 more93 min
Jul 5, 6:16 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAshland, Ashtabula, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Crawford and 21 more3 hr
Jul 5, 8:00 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAthens, Belmont, Carroll, Columbiana, Coshocton, Fairfield and 18 more90 min
Jul 5, 3:27 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Auglaize, Defiance, Fulton, Hancock, Hardin and 14 more93 min
Jul 5, 5:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Auglaize, Butler, Champaign, Clark, Clermont and 33 more92 min
Jul 5, 7:20 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBedford, Cannon, Cheatham, Coffee, Davidson, Franklin and 13 more115 min
Jul 4, 8:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClarke, Frederick, Loudoun, Rappahannock, Shenandoah, Warren and 1 more55 min
Jul 5, 3:29 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEssex, King George, Lancaster, Northumberland, Richmond, Stafford and 1 more91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2012Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2012Every mesoscale discussion in 2012

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.