Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Watches in 2011

Tornado Watch 514

June 19, 20114 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 19, 2011, 5:01 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 19, 2011, 5:01 PM CDT (22:01 UTC)
Expired
Jun 19, 2011, 9:31 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 53 counties

Massac County, IL, Allen County, KY, Ballard County, KY, Barren County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Christian County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Graves County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Warren County, KY, Mississippi County, MO, Benton County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Clay County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Davidson County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Henry County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Macon County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Smith County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

10 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 19, 5:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHMassac42 min
Jun 19, 5:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXMacon, Sumner46 min
Jun 19, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKAllen, Monroe28 min
Jun 19, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay, Jackson, Macon, Smith, Trousdale48 min
Jun 19, 6:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXMacon, Sumner25 min
Jun 19, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay, Jackson, Macon, Overton, Pickett, Putnam and 2 more49 min
Jun 19, 7:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCumberland, Overton, Putnam, White26 min
Jun 19, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCumberland, Putnam, White46 min
Jun 19, 8:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCumberland, Van Buren, Warren, White40 min
Jun 19, 9:15 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXVan Buren15 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 111 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2011-06-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1891 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2011-06-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 255 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1891 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-148 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
833 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
255 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
213 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
5.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

749 
WWUS20 KWNS 192203
SEL4
SPC WW 192203
ILZ000-KYZ000-MOZ000-TNZ000-200500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 514
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
505 PM CDT SUN JUN 19 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       FAR SOUTHERN ILLINOIS
       WESTERN AND SOUTHERN KENTUCKY
       FAR EASTERN MISSOURI
       NORTHERN AND MIDDLE TENNESSEE

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON FROM 505 PM UNTIL MIDNIGHT CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 40 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
PADUCAH KENTUCKY TO 20 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF CROSSVILLE
TENNESSEE.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 511...WW 512...WW 513...

DISCUSSION...TSTMS MAY CONTINUE TO FORM ALONG CONFLUENCE ZONE ARCING
ROUGHLY W-E INVOF THE KY-TN BORDER...WHERE VERY STRONG
INSTABILITY...MOIST LOW LVL ENVIRONMENT...AND MODERATE SHEAR SUGGEST
POSSIBILITY FOR A FEW SUSTAINED SUPERCELLS WITH LARGE HAIL/HIGH WIND
AND TORNADOES.  LARGE SCALE ASCENT/LOW LVL WAA MAY BE ENHANCED BY A
WEAK IMPULSE NOW CROSSING THE MID MS VLY PER SATELLITE IMAGERY.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 30025.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 18, 7:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMonroe94 min
Jun 18, 8:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBond, Calhoun, Clinton, Fayette, Greene, Jackson and 11 more8 hr
Jun 19, 2:14 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Clinton, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton and 20 more61 min
Jun 19, 2:55 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlexander, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 13 more6 hr
Jun 19, 4:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlexander, Edwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin and 11 more66 min
Jun 19, 5:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Edwards, Hardin, Jasper, Lawrence, Richland and 1 more59 min
Jun 19, 4:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMassac, Pulaski30 min
Jun 19, 7:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland and 9 more114 min
Jun 19, 12:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Bell, Casey, Clinton, Cumberland, Knox and 9 more67 min
Jun 19, 12:52 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Bell, Clinton, Cumberland, Knox, Logan and 5 more8 hr
Jun 19, 3:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClinton, Cumberland, Knox, McCreary, Monroe, Wayne and 1 more2 hr
Jun 19, 6:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Clinton, Cumberland, Logan, McCreary, Monroe and 4 more57 min
Jun 18, 11:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Bates, Benton, Boone, Callaway, Camden and 34 more85 min
Jun 19, 3:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuchanan, Clay, Holt, Platte113 min
Jun 19, 6:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll, Clay and 12 more84 min
Jun 19, 6:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll and 23 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2011Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2011Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.