Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 46
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 9, 2011, 7:26 AM CST for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Mar 9, 2011, 7:26 AM CST (13:26 UTC)
- Expired
- Mar 9, 2011, 1:30 PM CST
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
Counties Baldwin County, AL, Butler County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Escambia County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Plaquemines Parish, LA, Saint Bernard Parish, LA, George County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Jackson County, MS
The radar
The Mobile radar (KMOB), 20 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 13:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 50%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 30%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 60%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 10%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
37 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 9, 7:26 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Clarke, Mobile, Washington | 6 hr |
| Mar 9, 7:33 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Monroe | 6 hr |
| Mar 9, 7:38 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LIX | Jefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard | 52 min |
| Mar 9, 7:42 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | LIX | Hancock, Harrison | 2 hr |
| Mar 9, 7:52 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Mobile | 83 min |
| Mar 9, 8:01 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Mobile | 44 min |
| Mar 9, 8:09 AM CST | Tornado Warning | LIX | Jefferson, Plaquemines | 36 min |
| Mar 9, 8:14 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Covington, Escambia | 61 min |
| Mar 9, 8:25 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LIX | Jefferson, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard | 65 min |
| Mar 9, 8:27 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Mobile | 63 min |
| Mar 9, 8:34 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | LIX | Jackson | 2 hr |
| Mar 9, 8:35 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Covington, Escambia | 40 min |
| Mar 9, 8:41 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Mobile | 4 hr |
| Mar 9, 8:48 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Escambia | 5 hr |
| Mar 9, 8:48 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LIX | Jackson | 27 min |
| Mar 9, 8:50 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Butler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw | 40 min |
| Mar 9, 9:02 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Escambia | 58 min |
| Mar 9, 9:10 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Butler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Escambia | 65 min |
| Mar 9, 9:10 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 50 min |
| Mar 9, 9:16 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 44 min |
| Mar 9, 9:16 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Covington | 59 min |
| Mar 9, 9:20 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | LIX | Jackson | 25 min |
| Mar 9, 9:25 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 6 hr |
| Mar 9, 9:26 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Baldwin, Escambia | 49 min |
| Mar 9, 9:26 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Covington, Crenshaw | 26 min |
| Mar 9, 9:36 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Conecuh, Covington, Escambia | 114 min |
| Mar 9, 9:40 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 50 min |
| Mar 9, 9:54 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Covington | 25 min |
| Mar 9, 10:09 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Covington | 66 min |
| Mar 9, 10:17 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Santa Rosa | 6 hr |
| Mar 9, 10:30 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 32 min |
| Mar 9, 11:03 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Okaloosa | 5 hr |
| Mar 9, 11:10 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Okaloosa | 65 min |
| Mar 9, 11:14 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 61 min |
| Mar 9, 11:41 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Okaloosa | 26 min |
| Mar 9, 11:48 AM CST | Flash Flood Warning | MOB | Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 4 hr |
| Mar 9, 12:16 PM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 26 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 1.4 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1220 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -9 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 456 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 65 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 499 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 571 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 4.3
- Supercell composite
- 19.4
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
009
WWUS20 KWNS 091324
SEL6
SPC WW 091324
ALZ000-FLZ000-LAZ000-MSZ000-CWZ000-091800-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 46
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
725 AM CST WED MAR 9 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHERN ALABAMA
WESTERN FLORIDA PANHANDLE
EXTREME SOUTHEAST LOUISIANA
EXTREME SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI
COASTAL WATERS
EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 725 AM UNTIL NOON CST.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
BOOTHVILLE LOUISIANA TO 25 MILES NORTHEAST OF CRESTVIEW FLORIDA.
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 45...
DISCUSSION...LINE OF INTENSE THUNDERSTORMS WITH EMBEDDED BOWS AND
SUPERCELLS WILL PROGRESS EASTWARD ACROSS THE WATCH AREA THIS
MORNING. ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE...ESPECIALLY DURING
THE NEXT COUPLE OF HOURS. A TRANSITION TO A MORE WIDESPREAD WIND
DAMAGE THREAT IS EXPECTED BY MID MORNING.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 8, 7:37 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Choctaw, Mobile, Washington | 7 hr |
| Mar 9, 1:28 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Choctaw, Mobile, Washington | 92 min |
| Mar 9, 2:39 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Baldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Mobile, Monroe, Washington and 1 more | 5 hr |
| Mar 9, 6:28 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Choctaw, Mobile, Washington | 92 min |
| Mar 9, 8:32 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 28 min |
| Mar 9, 8:39 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 7 hr |
| Mar 9, 9:31 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Butler, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 7 more | 59 min |
| Mar 9, 11:09 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Escambia, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 66 min |
| Mar 9, 12:38 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes and 7 more | 67 min |
| Mar 9, 1:04 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Nassau | 26 min |
| Mar 9, 3:14 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Madison | 31 min |
| Mar 8, 6:27 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Claiborne, Jackson, Lincoln and 4 more | 63 min |
| Mar 8, 9:40 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Avoyelles, Bienville, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia and 32 more | 65 min |
| Mar 9, 4:39 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ascension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, Iberville, Livingston, Orleans and 9 more | 66 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2011Tornado Watches in Florida, 2011Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.