Alert archive / Louisiana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 209

March 8, 2011Columbia County, Lafayette County, Union County, Arkansas; 38 parishes in Louisiana; 35 counties in Mississippi

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 8, 2011, 9:40 PM CST for Columbia County, Lafayette County, Union County, Arkansas; 38 parishes in Louisiana; 35 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 65 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 8, 2011, 9:40 PM CST (03:40 UTC)
Expired
Mar 8, 2011, 10:45 PM CST
In force
65 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 76 counties

Columbia County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Union County, AR, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, East Feliciana Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Livingston Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Pointe Coupee Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Saint Helena Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Tammany Parish, LA, Tangipahoa Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Washington Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, West Baton Rouge Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, West Feliciana Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Adams County, MS, Amite County, MS, Claiborne County, MS, Clarke County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Franklin County, MS, George County, MS, Greene County, MS, Hancock County, MS, Harrison County, MS, Hinds County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Jackson County, MS, Jasper County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Lincoln County, MS, Marion County, MS, Pearl River County, MS, Perry County, MS, Pike County, MS, Rankin County, MS, Scott County, MS, Simpson County, MS, Smith County, MS, Stone County, MS, Walthall County, MS, Warren County, MS, Wayne County, MS, Wilkinson County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 151 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 00:00Z, 3.7 hours before the alert went out and 143 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2011-03-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 00:00Z on 2011-03-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 542 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
600 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
542 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
664 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

933 
ACUS11 KWNS 090340
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 090340 
ALZ000-MSZ000-LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-090445-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0209
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0940 PM CST TUE MAR 08 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...SRN AR...LA...SRN MS...SWRN AL

CONCERNING...TORNADO WATCH 44...

VALID 090340Z - 090445Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR TORNADO WATCH 44 CONTINUES.

WARM ADVECTION CONTINUES TO DRIVE A SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNT OF CONVECTION
ACROSS TORNADO WATCH #44 THIS EVENING. AS LLJ BEGINS TO INCREASE
ACROSS MS INTO TN IT APPEARS A GRADUAL NWD SHIFT TO ONGOING ELEVATED
CONVECTION WILL ENSURE RAIN-COOLED AIRMASS OVER NRN GULF STATES WILL
STUBBORNLY HOLD.  AS A RESULT...SLOWLY RETREATING NW-SE ORIENTED
WARM FRONT WILL REMAIN THE PRIMARY FOCUS FOR NEAR-SFC BASED
SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT.  DURING THE LAST HOUR OR SO A POTENTIALLY
TORNADIC CYCLICAL SUPERCELL HAS TRACKED ACROSS CNTRL LA AND AT 0330Z
IS JUST SE OF ESF.  THIS STORM SHOULD ENCOUNTER THE WARM FRONT OVER
NERN LA BEFORE LIFTING ATOP AFOREMENTIONED COOLER AIRMASS.  OTHER
STORMS HAVE STRUGGLED TO ATTAIN ANY MEANINGFUL INTENSITY ALONG
SURGING COLD FRONT AS IT SWEEPS ACROSS NWRN PORTIONS OF WW.

..DARROW.. 03/09/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MOB...JAN...LIX...LCH...SHV...

LAT...LON   33429362 32208841 29748841 30969363 33429362

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 8, 6:27 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradley, Calhoun, Columbia, Hempstead, Howard, Lafayette and 6 more63 min
Mar 8, 7:37 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Columbia, Hempstead, Lafayette and 4 more7 hr
Mar 9, 1:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Union92 min
Mar 9, 6:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Union92 min
Mar 9, 2:39 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberville, Jefferson and 16 more5 hr
Mar 9, 4:39 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, Iberville, Livingston, Orleans and 9 more66 min
Mar 9, 7:26 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCPlaquemines, Saint Bernard6 hr
Mar 9, 9:31 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPlaquemines, Saint Bernard59 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.