Alert archive / Michigan / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 395
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 29, 2011, 1:29 PM EDT for 24 counties in Indiana; 34 counties in Michigan; 14 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 29, 2011, 1:29 PM EDT (17:29 UTC)
- Expired
- May 29, 2011, 8:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 70 kt
All 72 counties
Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Cass County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jay County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Miami County, IN, Noble County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Wells County, IN, White County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kent County, MI, Lapeer County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Macomb County, MI, Monroe County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Muskegon County, MI, Oakland County, MI, Ottawa County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Clair County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Sanilac County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Washtenaw County, MI, Wayne County, MI, Allen County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Henry County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Ottawa County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Sandusky County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Williams County, OH, Wood County, OH
The radar
The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 50%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 95%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 70%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 60%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 40%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 95%
Warnings issued inside it
31 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 29, 2:22 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | LaPorte, Pulaski, Starke, White | 68 min |
| May 29, 2:38 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | IWX | Fulton, LaPorte, Marshall, Pulaski, Starke | 52 min |
| May 29, 2:38 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | GRR | Allegan, Van Buren | 5 hr |
| May 29, 2:56 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | IWX | LaPorte, Marshall, Saint Joseph, Starke | 49 min |
| May 29, 3:04 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | Cass, Elkhart, Fulton, Kosciusko, LaPorte, Marshall and 6 more | 56 min |
| May 29, 3:36 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | IWX | Elkhart, Kosciusko, LaGrange, Marshall, Noble, Saint Joseph | 39 min |
| May 29, 3:58 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Kalamazoo | 47 min |
| May 29, 4:07 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | Branch, Cass, Hillsdale, Saint Joseph | 68 min |
| May 29, 4:08 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Barry | 52 min |
| May 29, 4:11 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | Allen, DeKalb, Kosciusko, LaGrange, Noble, Steuben and 1 more | 49 min |
| May 29, 4:16 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Kalamazoo | 31 min |
| May 29, 4:25 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Barry, Calhoun | 35 min |
| May 29, 4:39 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | IWX | Fulton, Williams | 51 min |
| May 29, 4:41 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Lenawee | 69 min |
| May 29, 4:47 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Eaton | 28 min |
| May 29, 4:54 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Ingham, Jackson | 51 min |
| May 29, 4:55 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | DTX | Lenawee | 56 min |
| May 29, 4:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | DeKalb | 43 min |
| May 29, 5:02 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | DTX | Livingston, Washtenaw | 53 min |
| May 29, 5:18 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Monroe | 87 min |
| May 29, 5:21 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CLE | Lucas | 54 min |
| May 29, 5:22 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | DTX | Genesee, Shiawassee | 83 min |
| May 29, 5:28 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Oakland | 77 min |
| May 29, 5:36 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | DTX | Monroe | 45 min |
| May 29, 5:40 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | CLE | Ottawa, Sandusky, Wood | 65 min |
| May 29, 5:46 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Wayne | 34 min |
| May 29, 5:47 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | DTX | Oakland | 42 min |
| May 29, 5:50 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | GRR | Clinton, Eaton, Ingham, Ionia | 6 hr |
| May 29, 5:55 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | DTX | Shiawassee | 2 hr |
| May 29, 5:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Lapeer | 78 min |
| May 29, 6:13 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Macomb, Saint Clair | 36 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 5.5 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 12 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -294 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 499 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 64 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 128 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 298 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 1.4
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
742
WWUS20 KWNS 291731
SEL5
SPC WW 291731
INZ000-MIZ000-OHZ000-LEZ000-LHZ000-LMZ000-300000-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 395
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
130 PM EDT SUN MAY 29 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHERN INDIANA
SOUTHERN LOWER MICHIGAN
NORTHWEST OHIO
LAKE ERIE
LAKE HURON
LAKE MICHIGAN
EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 130 PM UNTIL 800
PM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 10 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
VALPARAISO INDIANA TO 25 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF MOUNT CLEMENS
MICHIGAN. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 394...
DISCUSSION...A FAST-MOVING BOW ECHO COMPLEX OVER NORTHERN IL WILL
TRACK RAPIDLY EASTWARD AT 45-50 KNOTS ACROSS THE WATCH AREA TODAY.
A WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WIND EVENT /DERECHO/ IS POSSIBLE. RAPID
DESTABILIZATION HAS OCCURRED AHEAD OF THE BOW AS THE WARM FROM
RETREATS... SUGGESTING BOW MAY MAINTAIN INTENSITY FOR SEVERAL MORE
HOURS. STRENGTHENING LOW LEVEL WINDS AND PROXIMITY OF WARM FRONT...
COUPLED WITH HIGH LEVEL OF MESOSCALE ORGANIZATION OF BOW SUPPORTS A
THREAT OF QLCS TORNADOES ALONG THE BOW...AS WELL AS ISOLATED
SUPERCELLS AHEAD OF THE BOW.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25045.
...HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 29, 9:39 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Lake, LaPorte, Marshall, Porter, Saint Joseph, Starke | 66 min |
| May 29, 9:53 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Benton, Jasper, Lake, Newton, Porter | 6 hr |
| May 29, 12:59 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Allen, Benton, Carroll, Cass, DeKalb and 21 more | 61 min |
| May 29, 4:17 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, DeKalb, LaGrange, Noble, Steuben | 88 min |
| May 29, 6:51 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Genesee, Lapeer, Lenawee, Livingston, Macomb, Monroe and 8 more | 54 min |
| May 29, 6:05 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashland, Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Geauga, Lake, Lorain and 5 more | 25 min |
| May 29, 6:17 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Erie, Geauga, Huron, Lake and 5 more | 5 hr |
| May 29, 7:28 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashtabula, Cuyahoga, Erie, Geauga, Huron, Lake and 5 more | 62 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Michigan, 2011Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2011Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.