Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2011

Tornado Watch 363

May 24, 201110 counties in Kansas; 54 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 24, 2011, 7:26 PM CDT for 10 counties in Kansas; 54 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 24, 2011, 7:26 PM CDT (00:26 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 2011, 2:31 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 64 counties

Atchison County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Miami County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Adair County, MO, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Camden County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Christian County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Cooper County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Greene County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Howard County, MO, Howell County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, Linn County, MO, Macon County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Miller County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Newton County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Platte County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Randolph County, MO, Ray County, MO, Saline County, MO, Schuyler County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Stone County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 8:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCherokee, Crawford39 min
May 24, 9:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCherokee, Crawford45 min
May 24, 9:19 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFCherokee41 min
May 24, 9:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMcDonald, Newton63 min
May 24, 9:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAtchison, Doniphan, Johnson, Leavenworth, Wyandotte27 min
May 24, 9:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCherokee, Crawford49 min
May 24, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Linn, Miami27 min
May 24, 10:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAtchison, Doniphan31 min
May 24, 10:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCedar, St. Clair, Vernon60 min
May 24, 10:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Henry, Jackson, Johnson, Lafayette34 min
May 24, 10:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBarry, Barton, Cedar, Dade, Jasper, Lawrence and 2 more52 min
May 24, 10:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Miami, Wyandotte19 min
May 24, 10:34 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFBarton, Dade, Jasper26 min
May 24, 10:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates, Cass, Henry24 min
May 24, 11:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFGreene, Polk39 min
May 25, 12:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Chariton, Lafayette, Pettis, Saline33 min
May 25, 12:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFLaclede, Webster, Wright29 min
May 25, 1:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMiller, Morgan29 min
May 25, 1:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFChristian, Douglas, Ozark, Stone, Taney, Webster and 1 more63 min
May 25, 1:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMiller31 min
May 25, 1:37 AM CDTTornado WarningSGFDouglas, Webster, Wright23 min
May 25, 1:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Laclede, Miller, Pulaski37 min
May 25, 1:55 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDouglas, Laclede, Pulaski, Texas, Webster, Wright50 min
May 25, 1:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMiller12 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 0.4 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2011-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1376 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2011-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 302 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1376 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-162 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
683 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
35 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
302 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
400 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

833 
WWUS20 KWNS 250027
SEL3
SPC WW 250027
KSZ000-MOZ000-250800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 363
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
725 PM CDT TUE MAY 24 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       EXTREME EASTERN KANSAS
       WEST AND SOUTHWEST MISSOURI

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY MORNING FROM 725 PM
UNTIL 300 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHEAST OF KANSAS
CITY MISSOURI TO 25 MILES SOUTH OF MONETT MISSOURI.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 356...WW 358...WW
360...WW 361...WW 362...

DISCUSSION...BROKEN LINE OF STORMS HAS MOVED NE OFF THE DRYLINE IN
NE OK/ERN KS...AND WILL LIKELY CONTINUE TO PROGRESS EWD/NEWD THROUGH
EARLY TONIGHT IN ADVANCE OF THE DEEPENING MIDLEVEL TROUGH/CYCLONE
OVER KS/OK.  LOW-MIDLEVEL FLOW AND VERTICAL SHEAR WILL INCREASE FROM
W TO E AS THE SYNOPTIC SYSTEM APPROACHES...AND SOME MOISTURE
ADVECTION FROM THE S MAY HELP MAINTAIN WEAK-MODERATE INSTABILITY
DESPITE ONSET OF BOUNDARY LAYER COOLING.  EMBEDDED SUPERCELLS/BOWS
WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING A FEW TORNADOES...IN ADDITION TO
DAMAGING WINDS/HAIL.  THE NRN EXTENT OF THE THREAT IS SOMEWHAT
UNCERTAIN...GIVEN STABILIZING INFLUENCE OF PRIOR CONVECTION ALONG
THE I-70 CORRIDOR.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 23030.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 7:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Doniphan, Johnson, Leavenworth and 3 more53 min
May 24, 9:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chase, Clay, Coffey, Cowley, Elk and 17 more64 min
May 25, 10:37 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCJohnson, Leavenworth, Miami, Wyandotte7 hr
May 24, 7:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcDonald63 min
May 24, 11:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Camden, Christian, Cooper, Dallas, Douglas and 15 more96 min
May 25, 12:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Bollinger, Boone, Butler, Callaway, Cape Girardeau and 46 more57 min
May 25, 1:22 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAudrain, Boone, Callaway, Camden, Christian, Clark and 43 more7 hr
May 25, 4:58 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrawford, Dent, Franklin, Iron, Jefferson, Reynolds and 7 more92 min
May 25, 5:46 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCPerry7 hr
May 25, 7:31 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Dunklin, Mississippi, New Madrid and 4 more59 min
May 25, 9:54 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Butler, Camden, Carter, Christian, Dallas and 24 more96 min
May 25, 10:18 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Dent, Howell, Iron, Jefferson, Madison and 6 more57 min
May 25, 11:02 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Crawford, Dent and 17 more28 min
May 25, 11:09 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Franklin, Iron and 19 more10 hr
May 25, 11:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDunklin, Pemiscot83 min
May 25, 12:28 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCDunklin, Pemiscot8 hr
May 25, 1:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audrain, Boone, Caldwell, Callaway, Camden and 44 more92 min
May 25, 2:31 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClark, Scotland7 hr
May 25, 2:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Lincoln, Marion, Monroe, Montgomery, Pike and 2 more58 min
May 25, 2:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDunklin, Pemiscot94 min
May 25, 3:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Madison, Mississippi and 9 more95 min
May 25, 5:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDunklin, Pemiscot64 min
May 25, 6:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Mississippi, Perry, Scott and 2 more2 hr
May 24, 8:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Haskell, Latimer and 5 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2011Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.