Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Watches in 2011
Tornado Watch 216
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 26, 2011, 2:02 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 26, 2011, 2:02 PM CDT (19:02 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 26, 2011, 9:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 7 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 2 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 111 counties
Champaign County, IL, Clark County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Benton County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clinton County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Elkhart County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Jay County, IN, Kosciusko County, IN, LaGrange County, IN, Lake County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Marshall County, IN, Miami County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Newton County, IN, Noble County, IN, Parke County, IN, Porter County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Saint Joseph County, IN, Starke County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, Wells County, IN, White County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Allegan County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Barry County, MI, Bay County, MI, Berrien County, MI, Branch County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Cass County, MI, Clare County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Hillsdale County, MI, Huron County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Jackson County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kent County, MI, Lapeer County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Macomb County, MI, Midland County, MI, Monroe County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Oakland County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Saint Clair County, MI, Saint Joseph County, MI, Sanilac County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Tuscola County, MI, Van Buren County, MI, Washtenaw County, MI, Wayne County, MI, Allen County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Henry County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Williams County, OH, Wood County, OH
The radar
The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 40%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 30%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 30%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 40%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 30%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 26, 4:18 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | LaPorte, Saint Joseph | 42 min |
| Apr 26, 4:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Allegan, Kent, Ottawa | 41 min |
| Apr 26, 4:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | Elkhart, Kosciusko, Marshall | 32 min |
| Apr 26, 4:44 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Gratiot, Isabella, Montcalm | 46 min |
| Apr 26, 4:57 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | Berrien, Cass | 38 min |
| Apr 26, 5:01 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | APX | Arenac | 44 min |
| Apr 26, 5:04 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Kalamazoo, Van Buren | 56 min |
| Apr 26, 5:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | Elkhart, Kosciusko, LaGrange, Noble | 20 min |
| Apr 26, 5:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Ionia, Kent, Montcalm | 46 min |
| Apr 26, 5:33 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | APX | Iosco | 6 min |
| Apr 26, 5:35 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Ionia, Kent, Montcalm | 25 min |
| Apr 26, 5:43 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Allegan, Barry, Kent | 47 min |
| Apr 26, 5:48 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Gratiot, Montcalm | 42 min |
| Apr 26, 5:59 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Allegan, Barry, Kalamazoo | 46 min |
| Apr 26, 6:07 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Gratiot, Montcalm | 23 min |
| Apr 26, 6:12 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Kent | 31 min |
| Apr 26, 6:19 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Midland | 56 min |
| Apr 26, 6:20 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Barry, Calhoun, Kalamazoo | 25 min |
| Apr 26, 6:25 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Gratiot, Isabella | 50 min |
| Apr 26, 6:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Ionia, Montcalm | 38 min |
| Apr 26, 6:43 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Barry, Eaton | 32 min |
| Apr 26, 7:06 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | DTX | Bay, Midland | 56 min |
| Apr 26, 7:07 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Clinton | 38 min |
| Apr 26, 7:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Isabella | 20 min |
| Apr 26, 7:15 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | APX | Arenac | 45 min |
| Apr 26, 7:25 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DTX | Midland | 25 min |
| Apr 26, 7:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Carroll | 34 min |
| Apr 26, 7:42 PM CDT | Tornado Warning | DTX | Bay | 19 min |
| Apr 26, 8:21 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Fountain, Montgomery, Parke | 39 min |
| Apr 26, 8:34 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Carroll, Clinton, Howard, Tippecanoe | 41 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 150 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 547 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 687 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 744 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.4
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
119
WWUS20 KWNS 261904
SEL6
SPC WW 261904
ILZ000-INZ000-MIZ000-OHZ000-LEZ000-LHZ000-LMZ000-270200-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 216
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
305 PM EDT TUE APR 26 2011
THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF
EASTERN ILLINOIS
NORTHERN AND CENTRAL INDIANA
MUCH OF LOWER MICHIGAN
NORTHWEST OHIO
LAKE ERIE
LAKE HURON
LAKE MICHIGAN
EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 305 PM UNTIL
1000 PM EDT.
TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.
THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHWEST OF BAD AXE
MICHIGAN TO 20 MILES SOUTHWEST OF INDIANAPOLIS INDIANA. FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU6).
REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 213...WW 214...WW 215...
DISCUSSION...AS A SURFACE LOW CONTINUES TO DEVELOP NORTHEASTWARD
TOWARD LAKE MICHIGAN...RELATIVELY LOW TOPPED STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO
INCREASE THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AHEAD OF A COLD FRONT. AS THE AIRMASS
CONTINUES TO GRADUALLY DESTABILIZE...STRONG SOUTHWESTERLY DEEP
TROPOSPHERIC FLOW WILL SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOME
SUPERCELLS/ORGANIZED LINEAR CLUSTERS CAPABLE OF DAMAGING
WINDS...SEVERE HAIL...AND A FEW TORNADOES.
AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040.
...GUYER/HARTSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 25, 7:34 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alexander, Franklin, Gallatin, Hardin, Jackson, Johnson and 7 more | 116 min |
| Apr 25, 11:05 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Gallatin, Hardin, Massac, Pope, Saline, White | 115 min |
| Apr 26, 12:26 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Champaign, Clark, Douglas, Edgar, Ford, Iroquois and 1 more | 94 min |
| Apr 26, 2:41 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Massac | 94 min |
| Apr 26, 3:02 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Hardin, Massac, Pope | 7 hr |
| Apr 26, 4:38 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Edwards, Gallatin, Hamilton, Jasper and 5 more | 37 min |
| Apr 26, 4:50 PM CDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Gallatin, Saline, Wabash, White | 5 hr |
| Apr 26, 6:17 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alexander, Hardin, Johnson, Massac, Pope, Pulaski and 1 more | 118 min |
| Apr 26, 3:53 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Carroll, Cass, Elkhart, Fulton, Howard, Jasper and 13 more | 67 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2011Tornado Watches in Michigan, 2011Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.