Alert archive / Mississippi / Tornado Watches in 2011

Tornado Watch 14

February 24, 20115 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 24, 2011, 2:34 PM CST for 5 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 24, 2011, 2:34 PM CST (20:34 UTC)
Expired
Feb 24, 2011, 10:00 PM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 95 counties

Arkansas County, AR, Ashley County, AR, Chicot County, AR, Clay County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Desha County, AR, Drew County, AR, Greene County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Prairie County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, East Carroll Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Dunklin County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Alcorn County, MS, Benton County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Carroll County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Holmes County, MS, Humphreys County, MS, Issaquena County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Leflore County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Montgomery County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Sunflower County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Union County, MS, Warren County, MS, Washington County, MS, Webster County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Benton County, TN, Carroll County, TN, Chester County, TN, Crockett County, TN, Decatur County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Henry County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Madison County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Montgomery County, TN, Obion County, TN, Perry County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Stewart County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Weakley County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 39 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

81 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 24, 2:44 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGClay, Craighead, Greene, Lawrence, Mississippi, Randolph6 hr
Feb 24, 2:55 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGChester, Hardeman, Henderson, Madison50 min
Feb 24, 3:42 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCarroll, Chester, Decatur, Henderson, Madison24 min
Feb 24, 4:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKFaulkner, Lonoke, Prairie, Pulaski, White, Woodruff38 min
Feb 24, 4:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Jefferson, Lonoke, Monroe, Prairie, Pulaski and 1 more49 min
Feb 24, 4:59 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGClay, Greene46 min
Feb 24, 5:00 PM CSTTornado WarningLZKLonoke, Prairie30 min
Feb 24, 5:04 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGCraighead, Mississippi, Poinsett4 hr
Feb 24, 5:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKIndependence, Jackson, White38 min
Feb 24, 5:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKJackson, Lonoke, Monroe, Prairie, White, Woodruff49 min
Feb 24, 5:11 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGClay49 min
Feb 24, 5:17 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGMississippi5 hr
Feb 24, 5:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGClay, Craighead, Cross, Greene, Lawrence, Poinsett50 min
Feb 24, 5:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Monroe, Prairie, Woodruff34 min
Feb 24, 5:43 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden, Cross, Lee, Poinsett, St. Francis47 min
Feb 24, 5:47 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGCrittenden, Cross, Lee, St. Francis3 hr
Feb 24, 6:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKArkansas, Bradley, Cleveland, Desha, Drew, Jefferson and 1 more66 min
Feb 24, 6:09 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCrittenden, Cross, Lee, St. Francis36 min
Feb 24, 6:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGMississippi90 days
Feb 24, 6:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAshley78 min
Feb 24, 6:14 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCraighead, Greene, Mississippi, Poinsett31 min
Feb 24, 6:19 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGObion, Weakley28 min
Feb 24, 6:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden, Mississippi, Poinsett90 days
Feb 24, 6:28 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrittenden, Cross, Lee, St. Francis90 days
Feb 24, 6:34 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCrittenden26 min
Feb 24, 6:38 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGMississippi52 min
Feb 24, 6:41 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGMississippi3 hr
Feb 24, 6:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANMorehouse, Richland, West Carroll67 min
Feb 24, 6:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANChicot64 min
Feb 24, 6:56 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGCrittenden, Lee3 hr
Feb 24, 6:57 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGFayette, Haywood, Shelby, Tipton48 min
Feb 24, 6:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGChester, Crockett, Decatur, Haywood, Henderson, Lauderdale and 2 more90 days
Feb 24, 7:06 PM CSTTornado WarningJANAshley, Chicot24 min
Feb 24, 7:08 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGPhillips2 hr
Feb 24, 7:15 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGChester, Fayette, Hardeman, Shelby45 min
Feb 24, 7:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGBenton, Calhoun, DeSoto, Lafayette, Marshall, Tallahatchie and 3 more90 days
Feb 24, 7:21 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCarroll, Crockett, Dyer, Gibson, Lauderdale, Obion and 1 more39 min
Feb 24, 7:22 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXStewart24 min
Feb 24, 7:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCoahoma, Panola, Quitman, Tallahatchie90 days
Feb 24, 7:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll63 min
Feb 24, 7:31 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll, Crockett, Gibson, Haywood, Henderson, Madison44 min
Feb 24, 7:32 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGChester, Fayette, Hardeman, Haywood, Henderson, Madison43 min
Feb 24, 7:40 PM CSTTornado WarningJANChicot40 min
Feb 24, 7:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Grenada, Holmes, Humphreys, Leflore, Sunflower and 1 more65 min
Feb 24, 7:50 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGBenton, Lafayette, Marshall, Panola, Quitman, Tallahatchie and 3 more40 min
Feb 24, 7:52 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGCarroll, Henry3 hr
Feb 24, 7:56 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGChester, Fayette, Hardeman, McNairy49 min
Feb 24, 7:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Benton, Marshall, Tate, Tippah47 min
Feb 24, 7:58 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGCarroll, Chester, Crockett, Gibson, Henderson, Madison3 hr
Feb 24, 7:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll, Henry, Weakley47 min
Feb 24, 8:00 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCarroll, Henry45 min
Feb 24, 8:04 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGAlcorn, Benton, Marshall, Tippah3 hr
Feb 24, 8:06 PM CSTTornado WarningJANHolmes, Humphreys, Yazoo39 min
Feb 24, 8:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANIssaquena, Sharkey, Warren, Yazoo66 min
Feb 24, 8:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCarroll, Henderson19 min
Feb 24, 8:12 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGCarroll, Chester, Decatur, Hardeman, Hardin, Henderson and 1 more48 min
Feb 24, 8:22 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Grenada, Holmes, Montgomery38 min
Feb 24, 8:23 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGDecatur3 hr
Feb 24, 8:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXBenton, Houston, Humphreys, Stewart36 min
Feb 24, 8:28 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGBenton, Calhoun, Lafayette, Marshall, Pontotoc, Tippah and 2 more47 min
Feb 24, 8:30 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXPerry30 min
Feb 24, 8:30 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXBenton, Houston, Humphreys, Stewart30 min
Feb 24, 8:34 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Benton, Prentiss, Tippah, Tishomingo56 min
Feb 24, 8:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANAttala, Holmes, Yazoo63 min
Feb 24, 8:47 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGAlcorn, Prentiss, Tishomingo3 hr
Feb 24, 8:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANCarroll, Choctaw, Clay, Montgomery, Oktibbeha, Webster and 1 more66 min
Feb 24, 8:54 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXHickman36 min
Feb 24, 8:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Itawamba, Lee, Monroe, Pontotoc and 3 more50 min
Feb 24, 8:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Houston, Humphreys, Montgomery and 2 more63 min
Feb 24, 9:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXLewis, Wayne45 min
Feb 24, 9:00 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXCheatham, Dickson, Houston, Humphreys, Montgomery30 min
Feb 24, 9:01 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningMEGCalhoun, Chickasaw, Itawamba, Lafayette, Lee, Marshall and 4 more116 min
Feb 24, 9:12 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXDickson, Humphreys33 min
Feb 24, 9:20 PM CSTTornado WarningOHXMontgomery, Robertson, Sumner25 min
Feb 24, 9:26 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGItawamba, Lee, Prentiss, Tishomingo, Union49 min
Feb 24, 9:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGAlcorn, Prentiss, Tishomingo36 min
Feb 24, 9:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Macon, Montgomery, Robertson and 3 more60 min
Feb 24, 9:41 PM CSTTornado WarningMEGItawamba, Lee24 min
Feb 24, 9:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba, Lee, Tishomingo33 min
Feb 24, 9:43 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGItawamba, Monroe31 min
Feb 24, 9:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXGiles, Lawrence, Lewis, Wayne62 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 27 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2011-02-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 10 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2011-02-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 201 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
10 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-162 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
466 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
201 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

806 
WWUS20 KWNS 242040
SEL4
SPC WW 242040
ARZ000-LAZ000-MOZ000-MSZ000-TNZ000-250400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 14
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
235 PM CST THU FEB 24 2011

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

       PARTS OF EASTERN ARKANSAS
       SMALL PART OF NORTHEAST LOUISIANA
       SMALL PART OF SOUTHEASTERN MISSOURI
       MUCH OF NORTHERN MISSISSIPPI
       WESTERN AND PARTS OF MIDDLE TENNESSEE

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 235 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 100 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
DYERSBURG TENNESSEE TO 50 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF GREENVILLE
MISSISSIPPI.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 13...

DISCUSSION...INTENSIFYING SURFACE LOW OVER CENTRAL AR IN RESPONSE TO
STRONG S/W TROUGH APPROACHING FROM THE W.  E/W WARM FRONT STILL
MOVING NWD THRU NERN AR/WRN TN WITH WARM SECTOR AIR MASS NOW
UNSTABLE AND NEARLY UNCAPPED.  WITH VERY STRONG SHEAR PROFILES AND
LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE POTENTIAL FOR SUPERCELLS/TORNADOES EXPECTED TO
DEVELOP EWD ACROSS THE WATCH AREA THRU THE EVENING.  POTENTIAL FOR
MORE DISCRETE STORMS TO DEVELOP ACROSS THE WARM SECTOR WHICH WOULD
LEAD TO GREATER THREAT OF TORNADOES PRIOR TO THE ARRIVAL OF A MORE
QLCS/WIND DAMAGE THREAT THAT IS EXPECTED TO EVOLVE BY THIS EVENING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24045.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 24, 10:34 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGarland, Hempstead, Howard, Lafayette, Little River, Miller and 7 more56 min
Feb 24, 11:25 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleburne, Cleveland, Columbia and 38 more9 hr
Feb 24, 2:12 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrittenden, Cross, Lee, Mississippi, Phillips, Poinsett and 1 more93 min
Feb 24, 2:39 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradley, Calhoun, Clark, Cleburne, Cleveland, Columbia and 31 more66 min
Feb 24, 5:26 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Clark and 39 more94 min
Feb 23, 8:43 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Cedar, Dade, Jasper, Newton, Vernon62 min
Feb 24, 11:13 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll and 23 more6 hr
Feb 24, 5:20 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audrain, Chariton, Clark, Knox, Lewis and 12 more6 hr
Feb 24, 5:54 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCMississippi, New Madrid4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 2011Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2011Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 2011Every tornado watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.