Alert archive / West Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2011

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 272

May 10, 20114 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 10, 2011, 7:45 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 10, 2011, 7:45 PM EDT (23:45 UTC)
Expired
May 11, 2011, 1:00 AM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 40 counties

Bath County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Carter County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Pike County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Gallia County, OH, Lawrence County, OH, Meigs County, OH, Buchanan County, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Boone County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Calhoun County, WV, Clay County, WV, Fayette County, WV, Jackson County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Nicholas County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Raleigh County, WV, Roane County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Wirt County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 10, 7:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXBoyd, Greenup, Lawrence62 min
May 10, 8:05 PM EDTTornado WarningRLXLawrence25 min
May 10, 8:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLElliott, Fleming, Morgan, Rowan38 min
May 10, 8:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLJohnson, Martin, Pike48 min
May 10, 8:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBath, Menifee, Morgan, Rowan41 min
May 10, 8:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBreathitt, Floyd, Johnson, Knott, Magoffin, Morgan39 min
May 10, 9:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPike14 min
May 10, 9:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBreathitt, Magoffin, Menifee, Morgan, Wolfe65 min
May 10, 9:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLFloyd, Martin, Pike28 min
May 10, 9:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXBuchanan, Dickenson48 min
May 10, 9:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPike13 min
May 10, 9:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBreathitt, Floyd, Johnson, Knott, Magoffin21 min
May 10, 9:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLFloyd, Knott, Letcher, Pike28 min
May 10, 9:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLFloyd, Harlan, Knott, Letcher, Perry, Pike51 min
May 10, 10:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLBreathitt, Harlan, Knott, Letcher, Magoffin39 min
May 11, 12:08 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXBoyd, Greenup67 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 178 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2011-05-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 9 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2011-05-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 194 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-487 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1473 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
252 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
4.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 10, 11:21 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bath, Boone, Bourbon, Boyd, Bracken and 51 more114 min
May 10, 1:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Bath, Bell, Boone, Bourbon, Boyd and 74 more7 hr
May 10, 4:32 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Boyd, Bracken, Campbell, Carter, Elliott and 19 more88 min
May 10, 7:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBath, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Elliott, Fleming and 17 more28 min
May 10, 3:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllen, Paulding, Putnam, Van Wert4 hr
May 10, 2:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBland, Carroll, Grayson, Russell, Smyth, Tazewell and 4 more87 min
May 10, 3:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBland, Buchanan, Carroll, Dickenson, Floyd, Giles and 16 more8 hr
May 10, 6:02 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBland, Buchanan, Carroll, Dickenson, Grayson, Russell and 9 more58 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in West Virginia, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 2011Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Ohio, 2011Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.