Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 613

April 27, 20114 counties in Arkansas; Bossier Parish, Caddo Parish, Louisiana; 28 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 27, 2011, 3:29 AM CDT for 4 counties in Arkansas; Bossier Parish, Caddo Parish, Louisiana; 28 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 27, 2011, 3:29 AM CDT (08:29 UTC)
Expired
Apr 27, 2011, 5:30 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 34 counties

Hempstead County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Little River County, AR, Miller County, AR, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Anderson County, TX, Bowie County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Delta County, TX, Franklin County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hopkins County, TX, Hunt County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Lamar County, TX, Marion County, TX, Morris County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Red River County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Smith County, TX, Titus County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 138 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2011-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2270 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2011-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 281 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2270 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
961 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
428 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
5.6
Supercell composite
23.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

685 
ACUS11 KWNS 270829
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 270829 
LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-271030-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0613
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0329 AM CDT WED APR 27 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF NERN TX...NWRN LA...SWRN AR...AND FAR
SERN OK

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 270829Z - 271030Z

THE THREAT FOR SVR TSTMS...MAINLY ELEVATED WITH A LARGE HAIL
THREAT...WILL INCREASE INTO THE EARLY MORNING HOURS ACROSS PORTIONS
OF NERN TX...NWRN LA...SWRN AR...AND FAR SERN OK. A WW IS POSSIBLE.

RECENT WATER VAPOR IMAGERY INDICATES A REGION OF ASCENT LEADING A
MID-LEVEL COLD CORE THAT IS CURRENTLY SWINGING THROUGH WRN OK. IN
RESPONSE...CONVECTION /LIKELY ELEVATED/ HAS RECENTLY DEVELOPED
ACROSS VAN ZANDT AND HENDERSON COUNTIES IN NERN TX. LATEST HIGH-RES
WRF GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT ADDITIONAL CONVECTION WILL INITIATE AS
THE ASCENT INTERCEPTS STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES /AOA 8 C PER KM/
SUPPORTING MUCAPE VALUES OF 1500 TO 3000 J/KG. WITH EFFECTIVE BULK
SHEAR MAGNITUDES FROM 40 TO 60 KT...OCCASIONAL MID-LEVEL
MESOCYCLONES MAY DEVELOP IN ASSOCIATION WITH DEEPER UPDRAFTS...
ENHANCING THE THREAT FOR LARGE HAIL. WHILE CONVECTION WILL LIKELY BE
ROOTED ABOVE THE SFC...THE THREAT FOR DAMAGING WINDS CANNOT BE
ENTIRELY RULED OUT IF MERGING COLD POOLS RESULT IN UPSCALE GROWTH
SOUTHEAST OF A FRONT DRAPED NE TO SW ACROSS THE ARKLATEX REGION.
HOWEVER...OVERTURNING DUE TO EARLIER CONVECTION IN THIS REGION WILL
MITIGATE THIS POTENTIAL TO SOME DEGREE.

..COHEN.. 04/27/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...SHV...FWD...

LAT...LON   32209676 32859658 33589594 34019493 33809365 33039314
            32109379 31619495 31669635 32209676

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 7:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChicot2 hr
Apr 26, 8:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Clark, Columbia, Dallas, Grant, Hempstead and 10 more97 min
Apr 26, 9:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Clay, Craighead, Crittenden, Cross, Desha and 21 more62 min
Apr 26, 9:33 PM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Cleveland and 11 more7 hr
Apr 26, 9:58 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCraighead, Crittenden, Cross, Greene, Jackson, Lee and 8 more7 hr
Apr 26, 11:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChicot, Desha, Phillips117 min
Apr 27, 4:53 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Clark and 19 more5 hr
Apr 27, 6:25 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArkansas, Cleburne, Crittenden, Cross, Desha, Faulkner and 15 more65 min
Apr 27, 8:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaxter, Benton, Boone, Carroll, Clay, Cleburne and 28 more65 min
Apr 27, 9:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Bradley, Calhoun, Chicot, Clark, Cleveland and 10 more27 min
Apr 27, 11:02 AM CDTTornado Watch PDSSPCAshley, Chicot8 hr
Apr 27, 12:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaxter, Clay, Cleburne, Conway, Craighead, Crittenden and 19 more5 hr
Apr 27, 3:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Craighead, Greene, Mississippi, Poinsett54 min
Apr 27, 3:29 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCMississippi5 hr
Apr 26, 9:42 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAvoyelles, Beauregard, Rapides, Vernon7 hr
Apr 27, 2:26 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCCatahoula, Concordia, Franklin, Madison, Tensas6 hr
Apr 27, 10:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConcordia, East Carroll, Franklin, Madison, Richland, Tensas and 1 more90 min
Apr 26, 7:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Childress, Clay, Collingsworth, Foard and 13 more97 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.