Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 604

April 26, 201134 counties in Oklahoma; 19 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 26, 2011, 7:08 PM CDT for 34 counties in Oklahoma; 19 counties in Texas. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 26, 2011, 7:08 PM CDT (00:08 UTC)
Expired
Apr 26, 2011, 8:45 PM CDT
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 53 counties

Beaver County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Coal County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Love County, OK, Major County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Childress County, TX, Clay County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Knox County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Montague County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Wheeler County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 0.1 hours before the alert went out and 145 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2011-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2011-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 99 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1149 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
45 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
99 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
124 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

257 
ACUS11 KWNS 270008
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 270008 
OKZ000-TXZ000-270145-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0604
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0708 PM CDT TUE APR 26 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS SWRN/S-CENTRAL/NWRN OK...NW TX...ERN
PANHANDLES OF TX/OK.

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 218...

VALID 270008Z - 270145Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 218
CONTINUES.

SVR POTENTIAL ACROSS WW AREA...HOWEVER...MAY DIMINISH THROUGH
REMAINDER EVENING WITH LOSS OF DIABATIC SFC HEATING AND RESULTANT
CONTRIBUTIONS TO LOW-LEVEL LAPSE RATES.  POTENTIAL FOR ISOLATED LRG
HAIL WILL CONTINUE FOR ANOTHER COUPLE HOURS WITH ACTIVITY FARTHER NW
ACROSS PORTIONS TX/OK PANHANDLES...MOVING INTO NWRN OK.

SFC MESOANALYSIS SHOWS COLD FRONT WELL S OF WW AREA -- FROM SRN
PORTIONS DFW METROPLEX SWWD OVER NRN HILL COUNTRY THEN NWWD PAST
ABI...BECOMING WARM FRONT NWWD INTO SFC LOW LOCATED OVER EXTREME
N-CENTRAL TX PANHANDLE.  WARM FRONT SHOULD LIFT NEWD INTO SWRN OK
THROUGH 06Z.  DEEP-LAYER ASCENT IN FORM OF BOTH DCVA AND ELEVATED
WAA MAY REMAIN RELATIVELY MAXIMIZED JUST E AND NE OF THAT
LOW...WHICH IS FCST TO MOVE SEWD ALONG WARM FRONT.  ERN PANHANDLES
ARE CHARACTERIZED BY 250-700 J/KG MLCAPE ROOTED NEAR 700 MB BUT WEAK
EFFECTIVE SHEAR...BASED ON MODIFIED RUC SOUNDINGS. MUCAPE WILL
INCREASE WITH SEWD EXTENT ACROSS WRN OK AND NW TX...BUT SO WILL
CINH...MAKING ADDITIONAL POTENTIAL VERY CONDITIONAL ACROSS CURRENT
WW AREA.  DEPENDING ON INTERVENING CONVECTIVE TRENDS...WW MAY BE
ALLOWED TO EXPIRE AS SCHEDULED AT 03Z...AND/OR AT LEAST PARTIALLY
CLEARED BEFORE THEN.

..EDWARDS.. 04/27/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...LUB...AMA...

LAT...LON   33489793 33519989 35270057 35810171 36410187 36880099
            36809909 35809787 34759627 33969622 33789725 33489793

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 26, 8:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcCurtain97 min
Apr 27, 8:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Cherokee, Haskell, LeFlore, Sequoyah65 min
Apr 26, 9:42 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bell, Brazos, Burleson, Cherokee and 29 more7 hr
Apr 26, 11:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Brazos, Burleson, Falls, Grimes, Houston and 18 more117 min
Apr 27, 3:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Delta and 22 more2 hr
Apr 27, 4:53 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin, Gregg and 9 more5 hr
Apr 27, 9:48 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarrison, Marion, Panola27 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.