Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 512

April 21, 201155 counties in Kansas; 9 counties in Missouri; 7 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 21, 2011, 11:27 PM CDT for 55 counties in Kansas; 9 counties in Missouri; 7 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 21, 2011, 11:27 PM CDT (04:27 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2011, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 71 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Brown County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Clay County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Elk County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Geary County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Labette County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, Marshall County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Miami County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Morris County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Osage County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Riley County, KS, Saline County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Stafford County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Cass County, MO, Clay County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Platte County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Craig County, OK, Grant County, OK, Kay County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 126 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2011-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2011-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 292 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1049 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
292 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
537 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 2:48 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Atchison, Brown, Chase, Clay, Cloud and 31 more4 hr
Apr 22, 5:18 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Doniphan, Douglas, Franklin, Jackson and 11 more87 min
Apr 22, 10:09 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Cape Girardeau, Crawford, Dent, Franklin, Gasconade and 17 more66 min
Apr 22, 10:44 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarry, Bollinger, Carter, Christian, Crawford, Dent and 19 more61 min
Apr 22, 1:04 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarry, Barton, Benton, Callaway, Camden, Cedar and 40 more116 min
Apr 22, 1:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMcDonald, Newton97 min
Apr 22, 3:34 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAudrain, Barry, Benton, Boone, Callaway, Camden and 46 more6 hr
Apr 22, 5:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Barry, Boone, Callaway, Camden, Christian and 36 more114 min
Apr 22, 5:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCape Girardeau, Perry, Sainte Genevieve, Saint Francois33 min
Apr 22, 5:49 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Iron, Madison and 9 more7 hr
Apr 22, 3:47 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Atoka, Bryan, Carter, Cherokee, Choctaw and 33 more8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.