Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2011

Mesoscale Discussion 433

April 14, 20114 parishes in Louisiana; 22 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 14, 2011, 11:56 PM CDT for 4 parishes in Louisiana; 22 counties in Texas. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 14, 2011, 11:56 PM CDT (04:56 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 2011, 1:30 AM CDT
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 26 counties

Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, Anderson County, TX, Camp County, TX, Cass County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Ellis County, TX, Freestone County, TX, Gregg County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Henderson County, TX, Hill County, TX, Kaufman County, TX, Limestone County, TX, Marion County, TX, Navarro County, TX, Panola County, TX, Rains County, TX, Rockwall County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Smith County, TX, Upshur County, TX, Van Zandt County, TX, Wood County, TX

The radar

The Shreveport radar (KSHV), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Shreveport, LA (KSHV), launched 00:00Z, 4.9 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2011-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1201 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Shreveport, LA at 00:00Z on 2011-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 117 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1201 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-8 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1314 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
6.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

560 
ACUS11 KWNS 150456
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 150456 
LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-150630-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0433
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1156 PM CDT THU APR 14 2011

AREAS AFFECTED...N-CNTRL/NERN TX AND NWRN LA

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 137...138...

VALID 150456Z - 150630Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
137...138...CONTINUES.

CONVECTION WILL CONTINUE BUILDING SWD ACROSS N-CNTRL TX IN RESPONSE
TO STRONG LOW-LEVEL CONVERGENCE ALONG A COLD FRONT OVERTAKING A
DRYLINE. THE COMBINATION OF MLCAPE VALUES OF 1000-2000 J/KG AND
EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR MAGNITUDES AOA 50 KT IMMEDIATELY AHEAD OF THE
FRONT WILL PROMOTE ORGANIZED LINEAR CONVECTIVE STRUCTURES WITH AN
ATTENDANT THREAT FOR DMGG WINDS AND LARGE HAIL. WHILE EFFECTIVE SRH
VALUES AOA 300 M2/S2 COULD SUPPORT A BRIEF TORNADO THREAT...THE
UNDERCUTTING NATURE OF THE SYNOPTIC BOUNDARY AND ANTICIPATED LINEAR
CONVECTIVE MODE WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH DMGG STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AS
THE PRIMARY THREAT. LARGE HAIL WILL ALSO BE A CONCERN WITH STEEP
MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES AROUND 8 C/KM IMPINGING ON THE DEVELOPING
CONVECTION. STRONG WLY CLOUD-BEARING FLOW WILL ALLOW STORMS TO
SPREAD INTO NERN TX AND EVENTUALLY NWRN LA DURING THE OVERNIGHT
HOURS...AND THUS SVR TSTM WATCH 138 HAS BEEN ISSUED DOWNSTREAM OF WW
137.

..COHEN.. 04/15/2011

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...SHV...FWD...

LAT...LON   31879396 31729450 31639528 31399631 31629717 32169728
            33009642 33049571 33019477 33109433 33159389 33099339
            32749325 32459333 32209352 31879396

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 14, 11:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBossier, Caddo, Claiborne, De Soto, Webster3 hr
Apr 15, 1:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Bossier, Claiborne, East Carroll, Jackson, Lincoln and 5 more93 min
Apr 15, 2:19 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne and 20 more8 hr
Apr 15, 4:21 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin, Grant and 6 more84 min
Apr 15, 7:32 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAvoyelles, Caldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin and 8 more7 hr
Apr 15, 10:28 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaldwell, Catahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin, LaSalle and 4 more2 hr
Apr 15, 1:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAvoyelles, Catahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Pointe Coupee and 6 more2 hr
Apr 15, 2:41 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge and 19 more7 hr
Apr 15, 3:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Ascension, Avoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana and 15 more85 min
Apr 15, 6:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 12 more96 min
Apr 14, 8:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLamar84 min
Apr 14, 9:06 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBowie, Cooke, Delta, Fannin, Franklin, Grayson and 4 more6 hr
Apr 14, 9:59 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollin, Dallas, Denton, Hopkins, Hunt, Rockwall31 min
Apr 14, 10:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Bell, Collin, Coryell, Dallas, Denton and 19 more4 hr
Apr 14, 11:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Delta, Fannin, Lamar, Red River, Titus94 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2011Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2011Every mesoscale discussion in 2011

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.