Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2009

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 227, NWS Birmingham, AL

May 6, 20094 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 6, 2009, 11:46 AM CDT for 4 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 44 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2009, 11:46 AM CDT (16:46 UTC)
Expired
May 6, 2009, 12:30 PM CDT
In force
44 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Autauga County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Elmore County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 58 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 6, 9:27 AM CDTTornado WatchSPC9 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 59 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2009-05-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1131 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2009-05-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 194 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1131 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
517 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
5.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 6, 10:41 AM CDT, 1 hour 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 6, 10:41 AM CDT, 1 hour 5 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, May 6, 11:19 AM CDT, 27 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
1119 AM CDT WED MAY 6 2009

CORRECTED TO INCLUDE THREAT FOR FLOODING

ALZ011>015-017>050-070940-
AUTAUGA-BARBOUR-BIBB-BLOUNT-BULLOCK-CALHOUN-CHAMBERS-CHEROKEE-
CHILTON-CLAY-CLEBURNE-COOSA-DALLAS-ELMORE-ETOWAH-FAYETTE-GREENE-HALE-
JEFFERSON-LAMAR-LEE-LOWNDES-MACON-MARENGO-MARION-MONTGOMERY-PERRY-
PICKENS-PIKE-RANDOLPH-RUSSELL-SHELBY-ST CLAIR-SUMTER-TALLADEGA-
TALLAPOOSA-TUSCALOOSA-WALKER-WINSTON-
1119 AM CDT WED MAY 6 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE COUNTIES SERVED BY THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE IN BIRMINGHAM.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

A SMALL THREAT FOR SEVERE WEATHER WILL CONTINUE THROUGH NOON
ACROSS THE NORTHEASTERN CORNER OF CENTRAL ALABAMA. AFTER NOON...THE
THREAT WILL SHIFT INTO SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF CENTRAL ALABAMA...ALONG
AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM TUSCALOOSA...TO SYLACAUGA...AND WEDOWEE.
TORNADOES...STRONG DAMAGING WINDS...AND LARGE HAIL ARE ALL POSSIBLE
THREATS. THE THREAT SHOULD BEGIN TO DIMINISH AFTER SUNSET AND SHIFT
EASTWARD THROUGH THE EVENING.

THERE IS ALSO A THREAT FOR LOCALIZED FLOODING ACROSS THE ENTIRE
AREA...MAINLY WHERE LOCATIONS MIGHT RECEIVE MULTIPLE PERIODS OF
BRIEF HEAVY RAIN WITH TRAINING THUNDERSTORMS. THE THREAT SHOULD
DIMINISH AFTER MIDNIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE MAINLY ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN
AREAS OF CENTRAL ALABAMA ON THURSDAY...MAINLY BETWEEN THE HOURS OF 6
AM AND 10 PM. THE MAIN THREATS WILL BE DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WINDS
AND LARGE HAIL...BUT AN ISOLATED TORNADO IS POSSIBLE.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT WILL BE NEEDED
TODAY AND POSSIBLY THURSDAY.

JD/02

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 6, 9:45 AM CDT, 2 hours 1 minute before
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Local storm report, May 6, 10:13 AM CDT, 1 hour 33 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 6, 10:17 AM CDT, 1 hour 29 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 6, 10:29 AM CDT, 1 hour 17 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 6, 10:55 AM CDT, 51 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 6, 11:24 AM CDT, 22 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
1124 AM CDT WED MAY 06 2009

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0900 AM     TSTM WND DMG     CORONA                  33.71N 87.47W
05/06/2009                   WALKER             AL   BROADCAST MEDIA

            TREES UPROOTED ALONG MITCHELL MOUNTAIN ROAD.

0946 AM     TSTM WND DMG     6 W HAYDEN              33.92N 86.85W
05/06/2009                   BLOUNT             AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            TREES AND POWERLINES DOWN ON COUNTY ROAD 5, 2 MILES WEST
            OF INTERSTATE 65. POSSIBLE TORNADO.

&&

KSUMRALL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 5, 7:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas, Marengo, Perry41 min
May 5, 7:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDallas, Marengo, Perry32 min
May 5, 7:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarengo43 min
May 5, 8:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXHale, Marengo37 min
May 6, 1:54 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXLamar, Marion, Winston3 hr
May 6, 3:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion, Walker, Winston26 min
May 6, 4:50 AM CDTFlash Flood WatchBMXAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 33 more13 hr
May 6, 4:54 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBlount3 hr
May 6, 5:48 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXCherokee, Etowah3 hr
May 6, 6:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion, Pickens, Winston54 min
May 6, 6:41 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXMarion34 min
May 6, 6:45 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningBMXLamar, Marion, Winston4 hr
May 6, 7:37 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningBMXBlount3 hr
May 6, 7:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion, Winston40 min
May 6, 8:07 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXPickens53 min
May 6, 8:11 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXFayette, Lamar, Pickens, Tuscaloosa, Walker3 hr
May 6, 8:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter64 min
May 6, 8:27 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXPickens33 min
May 6, 8:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Walker, Winston47 min
May 6, 8:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Pickens, Tuscaloosa, Walker40 min
May 6, 8:47 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXGreene, Pickens, Tuscaloosa43 min
May 6, 8:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Pickens, Sumter, Tuscaloosa41 min
May 6, 8:52 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXFayette, Tuscaloosa, Walker23 min
May 6, 9:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Blount, Fayette, Greene, Hale, Jefferson and 4 more62 min
May 6, 9:17 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXTuscaloosa28 min
May 6, 9:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Perry, Sumter41 min
May 6, 9:38 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Pickens, Sumter5 days
May 6, 9:38 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo, Sumter24 hr
May 6, 9:42 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Marengo49 hr
May 6, 9:44 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson9 min
May 6, 10:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Etowah, Jefferson, St. Clair52 min
May 6, 10:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Shelby, Talladega33 min
May 6, 10:36 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningBMXEtowah4 hr
May 6, 10:49 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningBMXBlount4 hr
May 6, 11:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa, Tallapoosa33 min
May 6, 12:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Coosa, Elmore, Lowndes, Montgomery, Tallapoosa40 min
May 6, 12:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Elmore, Lowndes, Macon, Montgomery46 min
May 6, 12:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Tallapoosa43 min
May 6, 1:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Lowndes, Macon, Montgomery, Tallapoosa34 min
May 6, 1:43 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXLamar, Marion, Winston4 hr
May 6, 2:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee, Macon, Russell42 min
May 6, 2:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Macon, Montgomery, Pike30 min
May 6, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour, Bullock, Russell37 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2009Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.