Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2009

Tornado Watch 254

May 6, 200937 counties in Alabama; 81 counties in Georgia; Anderson County, Oconee County, Pickens County, South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 6, 2009, 9:27 AM CDT for 37 counties in Alabama; 81 counties in Georgia; Anderson County, Oconee County, Pickens County, South Carolina. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2009, 9:27 AM CDT (14:27 UTC)
Expired
May 6, 2009, 6:00 PM CDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 121 counties

Autauga County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Dallas County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Baldwin County, GA, Banks County, GA, Barrow County, GA, Bartow County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Butts County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clarke County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Dade County, GA, Dawson County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Elbert County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Franklin County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Greene County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Hall County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Harris County, GA, Hart County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Houston County, GA, Jackson County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Macon County, GA, Madison County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Murray County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Oglethorpe County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Schley County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stephens County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Towns County, GA, Troup County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Union County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walker County, GA, Walton County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Anderson County, SC, Oconee County, SC, Pickens County, SC

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 9:44 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXBlount, Jefferson9 min
May 6, 9:45 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNJackson, Madison, Marshall45 min
May 6, 10:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount, Etowah, Jefferson, St. Clair52 min
May 6, 10:13 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNMarshall47 min
May 6, 10:27 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson, St. Clair, Shelby, Talladega33 min
May 6, 10:31 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNJackson29 min
May 6, 10:46 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNDeKalb, Marshall23 min
May 6, 11:12 AM CDTTornado WarningHUNDeKalb, Jackson13 min
May 6, 11:42 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa, Tallapoosa33 min
May 6, 11:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Chilton, Coosa, Elmore44 min
May 6, 12:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Coosa, Elmore, Lowndes, Montgomery, Tallapoosa40 min
May 6, 12:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Elmore, Lowndes, Macon, Montgomery46 min
May 6, 12:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Tallapoosa43 min
May 6, 1:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXElmore, Lowndes, Macon, Montgomery, Tallapoosa34 min
May 6, 1:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTroup25 min
May 6, 2:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMeriwether35 min
May 6, 2:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHarris, Muscogee62 min
May 6, 2:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee, Macon, Russell42 min
May 6, 2:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBullock, Macon, Montgomery, Pike30 min
May 6, 3:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCChattahoochee, Harris, Marion, Muscogee, Talbot58 min
May 6, 3:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCLamar, Monroe, Upson36 min
May 6, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMarion, Talbot, Taylor36 min
May 6, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour, Bullock, Russell37 min
May 6, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPElbert, Hart37 min
May 6, 4:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCChattahoochee, Marion32 min
May 6, 4:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPElbert46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 101 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2009-05-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1131 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2009-05-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 194 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1131 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
517 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
5.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 5, 11:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Calhoun, Colbert, Cullman, Etowah, Fayette and 13 more90 min
May 6, 1:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Cullman, Fayette, Franklin, Jefferson, Lamar and 4 more3 hr
May 6, 3:05 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFayette, Jefferson, Lamar, Marion, Pickens, Tuscaloosa and 1 more115 min
May 6, 4:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne and 27 more6 hr
May 6, 6:58 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGreene, Pickens, Sumter3 hr
May 6, 7:22 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Clay and 28 more83 min
May 6, 9:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun and 27 more56 min
May 6, 12:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCButler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 4 more6 hr
May 6, 1:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBullock, Russell93 min
May 6, 4:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDale, Geneva, Henry58 min
May 6, 7:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Clarke, Columbia, Elbert, Franklin and 17 more88 min
May 5, 7:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnson, Bertie, Chatham, Chowan, Cumberland, Durham and 30 more62 min
May 6, 10:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Cabarrus, Caswell, Chatham, Cleveland and 32 more2 hr
May 6, 1:16 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Alexander, Anson, Bertie, Buncombe, Burke and 52 more6 hr
May 6, 6:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Bertie, Cabarrus, Caswell, Chatham and 40 more91 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2009Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2009Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2009Every tornado watch in 2009

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.