Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2008

Tornado Watch 244

May 1, 200830 counties in Iowa; 33 counties in Kansas; 38 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 1, 2008, 5:36 PM CDT for 30 counties in Iowa; 33 counties in Kansas; 38 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 1, 2008, 5:36 PM CDT (22:36 UTC)
Expired
May 2, 2008, 1:01 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 101 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Boone County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cass County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Greene County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Polk County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Warren County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Brown County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Elk County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Labette County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Miami County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Osage County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Andrew County, MO, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Dade County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Henry County, MO, Holt County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Newton County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Platte County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Ray County, MO, Saline County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Worth County, MO

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
70%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
40%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
50%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
60%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

79 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 1, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTCowley39 min
May 1, 5:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCoffey, Franklin, Osage44 min
May 1, 5:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLeavenworth33 min
May 1, 6:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLeavenworth, Wyandotte25 min
May 1, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTGreenwood, Wilson, Woodson51 min
May 1, 6:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPAnderson, Coffey34 min
May 1, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTElk30 min
May 1, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAndrew, Buchanan, DeKalb45 min
May 1, 6:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTElk52 min
May 1, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas, Franklin48 min
May 1, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBuchanan, Clinton, Platte33 min
May 1, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Miami44 min
May 1, 6:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCoffey35 min
May 1, 6:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLeavenworth, Wyandotte34 min
May 1, 6:41 PM CDTTornado WarningICTElk34 min
May 1, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTGreenwood, Woodson48 min
May 1, 6:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPAnderson, Coffey, Franklin44 min
May 1, 6:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBuchanan, Clinton, Platte33 min
May 1, 7:04 PM CDTTornado WarningICTWilson41 min
May 1, 7:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTElk, Wilson, Woodson37 min
May 1, 7:12 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXJohnson, Wyandotte33 min
May 1, 7:12 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXCaldwell, Clinton, DeKalb33 min
May 1, 7:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Miami42 min
May 1, 7:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTElk, Greenwood57 min
May 1, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPFranklin25 min
May 1, 7:36 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXWyandotte39 min
May 1, 7:37 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXJohnson38 min
May 1, 7:37 PM CDTTornado WarningICTWilson38 min
May 1, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas, Franklin, Osage46 min
May 1, 7:44 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXCaldwell, Clinton, Daviess, DeKalb31 min
May 1, 7:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTWilson60 min
May 1, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTAllen, Woodson52 min
May 1, 8:08 PM CDTTornado WarningICTAllen, Neosho52 min
May 1, 8:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXClay, Ray17 min
May 1, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson34 min
May 1, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCaldwell, Daviess, Grundy, Livingston34 min
May 1, 8:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTElk, Greenwood, Wilson, Woodson46 min
May 1, 8:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXMiami39 min
May 1, 8:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXClinton, Daviess, DeKalb34 min
May 1, 8:38 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFBourbon55 min
May 1, 8:41 PM CDTTornado WarningICTWilson34 min
May 1, 8:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXDaviess, Grundy, Livingston25 min
May 1, 8:49 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXJohnson, Miami26 min
May 1, 8:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXDaviess35 min
May 1, 8:56 PM CDTTornado WarningICTNeosho34 min
May 1, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTWilson45 min
May 1, 9:00 PM CDTTornado WarningICTAllen45 min
May 1, 9:07 PM CDTTornado WarningICTWilson38 min
May 1, 9:07 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXJackson23 min
May 1, 9:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTGreenwood, Woodson44 min
May 1, 9:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJackson22 min
May 1, 9:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Lafayette, Ray38 min
May 1, 9:38 PM CDTTornado WarningICTNeosho37 min
May 1, 9:43 PM CDTTornado WarningICTAllen32 min
May 1, 9:43 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFBourbon47 min
May 1, 9:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXPoweshiek16 min
May 1, 10:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTWoodson23 min
May 1, 10:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Chariton, Saline26 min
May 1, 10:15 PM CDTTornado WarningICTAllen30 min
May 1, 10:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTButler, Chase, Harvey, Marion, Sedgwick57 min
May 1, 10:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTButler, Cowley, Harper, Sedgwick, Sumner56 min
May 1, 10:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCoffey18 min
May 1, 10:27 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFBourbon29 min
May 1, 10:39 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFBourbon17 min
May 1, 10:45 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXLinn22 min
May 1, 11:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChase55 min
May 1, 11:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTButler, Cowley, Greenwood, Sedgwick, Sumner60 min
May 1, 11:19 PM CDTTornado WarningICTChase56 min
May 1, 11:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPLyon, Morris63 min
May 1, 11:49 PM CDTTornado WarningICTGreenwood41 min
May 1, 11:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPWabaunsee51 min
May 1, 11:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPBrown49 min
May 2, 12:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTGreenwood, Woodson42 min
May 2, 12:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCoffey, Osage55 min
May 2, 12:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPShawnee43 min
May 2, 12:36 AM CDTTornado WarningTOPOsage24 min
May 2, 12:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPAnderson, Franklin44 min
May 2, 12:53 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas, Jefferson52 min
May 2, 12:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningICTChautauqua, Montgomery39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 54 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 621 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2008-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 301 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
621 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-734 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
931 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
301 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
511 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 012236
SEL4  
SPC WW 012236
IAZ000-KSZ000-MOZ000-020600-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 244
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
540 PM CDT THU MAY 1 2008

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       LARGE PART OF CENTAL IOWA
       LARGE PART OF EASTERN KANSAS
       LARGE PART OF WESTERN MISSOURI

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND FRIDAY MORNING FROM 540 PM
UNTIL 100 AM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 75 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES SOUTH OF CHANUTE
KANSAS TO 50 MILES NORTH OF DES MOINES IOWA.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 243...

DISCUSSION...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL RAPIDLY INCREASE IN NUMBER
AND INTENSITY ALONG AND E OF DRY LINE WHERE VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS
EXISTS.  WITH STRONG VEERING SHEAR PROFILES IN PLACE AND APPROACH OF
MID LEVEL WIND MAX TORNADIC SUPERCELLS INCLUDING VERY LARGE HAIL ARE
LIKELY.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 21035.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 1, 3:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Crawford, Harrison, Ida, Lyon and 5 more92 min
May 1, 4:34 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBuena Vista, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet and 9 more5 hr
May 1, 6:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Calhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet and 10 more57 min
May 1, 4:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 18 more94 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2008Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2008Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2008Every tornado watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.