Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2008

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 663

July 7, 200846 counties in Iowa; 10 counties in Minnesota; 11 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 7, 2008, 1:51 PM CDT for 46 counties in Iowa; 10 counties in Minnesota; 11 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 7, 2008, 1:51 PM CDT (18:51 UTC)
Expired
Jul 7, 2008, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 67 counties

Allamakee County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Bremer County, IA, Buena Vista County, IA, Butler County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Clay County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Fayette County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Howard County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Monona County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Dodge County, MN, Faribault County, MN, Fillmore County, MN, Freeborn County, MN, Houston County, MN, Mower County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Steele County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Winona County, MN, Adams County, WI, Buffalo County, WI, Crawford County, WI, Grant County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Juneau County, WI, La Crosse County, WI, Monroe County, WI, Richland County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI, Vernon County, WI

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 135 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

31 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 7, 1:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXMitchell62 min
Jul 7, 2:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFloyd, Mitchell55 min
Jul 7, 2:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCerro Gordo, Worth17 min
Jul 7, 2:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFillmore44 min
Jul 7, 2:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFillmore, Houston, Winona62 min
Jul 7, 3:15 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXCerro Gordo, Worth76 min
Jul 7, 3:24 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningARXHoward, Mitchell3 hr
Jul 7, 3:24 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXCerro Gordo20 min
Jul 7, 3:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFloyd, Mitchell46 min
Jul 7, 3:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXShelby34 min
Jul 7, 3:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXBuffalo, La Crosse, Trempealeau42 min
Jul 7, 3:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXHouston20 min
Jul 7, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAudubon, Carroll47 min
Jul 7, 4:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCalhoun, Greene, Webster43 min
Jul 7, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCarroll, Greene35 min
Jul 7, 4:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXJackson, Monroe, Vernon57 min
Jul 7, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCrawford41 min
Jul 7, 4:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBoone, Greene, Webster48 min
Jul 7, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXButler, Franklin56 min
Jul 7, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXPottawattamie, Shelby26 min
Jul 7, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAudubon, Cass39 min
Jul 7, 4:57 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXHamilton, Webster33 min
Jul 7, 4:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCalhoun, Webster46 min
Jul 7, 5:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBoone17 min
Jul 7, 5:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBlack Hawk, Bremer, Butler56 min
Jul 7, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFayette47 min
Jul 7, 6:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXButler, Franklin, Grundy, Hardin22 min
Jul 7, 6:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXBlack Hawk, Bremer, Butler, Grundy66 min
Jul 7, 7:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXGrant58 min
Jul 7, 7:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFayette25 min
Jul 7, 7:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXTama47 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2008-07-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2008-07-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -31 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1467 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-31 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
21 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 6, 11:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cherokee, Crawford, Ida and 5 more2 hr
Jul 7, 1:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Allamakee, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk and 69 more115 min
Jul 7, 1:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLyon114 min
Jul 7, 3:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Audubon, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Buchanan and 32 more91 min
Jul 7, 5:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allamakee, Audubon, Benton, Black Hawk, Boone and 46 more95 min
Jul 6, 9:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDodge, Goodhue, Le Sueur, Olmsted, Rice, Steele and 3 more92 min
Jul 7, 2:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Big Stone, Clay, Douglas, Grant, Mahnomen and 11 more60 min
Jul 7, 3:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClay, Grant, Norman, Otter Tail, Polk, Wilkin5 hr
Jul 7, 5:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Clay, Kittson, Mahnomen, Marshall, Norman and 3 more67 min
Jul 7, 5:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBecker, Clay, Kittson, Mahnomen, Marshall, Norman and 3 more3 hr
Jul 7, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Calumet, Columbia, Dane, Dodge, Fond du Lac and 27 more7 hr
Jul 7, 5:36 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calumet, Columbia, Dane, Dodge and 23 more114 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2008Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Wisconsin, 2008Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2008Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2008

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.