Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 4

January 5, 200722 counties in Alabama; 16 counties in Florida; 89 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 5, 2007, 7:21 AM CST for 22 counties in Alabama; 16 counties in Florida; 89 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 5, 2007, 7:21 AM CST (13:21 UTC)
Expired
Jan 5, 2007, 3:00 PM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 127 counties

Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Butler County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Clay County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dale County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Escambia County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Baldwin County, GA, Barrow County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Butts County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clarke County, GA, Clay County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Early County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Grady County, GA, Greene County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Harris County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Houston County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lee County, GA, Macon County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Oglethorpe County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Schley County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Troup County, GA, Turner County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walton County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Worth County, GA

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 5, 7:32 AM CSTTornado WarningBMXChambers43 min
Jan 5, 8:19 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHeard, Troup41 min
Jan 5, 8:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Coweta23 min
Jan 5, 9:00 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCCoweta45 min
Jan 5, 9:13 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCFulton47 min
Jan 5, 9:27 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCMeriwether33 min
Jan 5, 9:36 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCDouglas24 min
Jan 5, 9:43 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCoweta, Fayette32 min
Jan 5, 9:55 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCCoweta, Fayette24 min
Jan 5, 9:59 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Fulton46 min
Jan 5, 10:08 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCClayton, Henry37 min
Jan 5, 10:22 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCSpalding23 min
Jan 5, 10:35 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCNewton, Rockdale40 min
Jan 5, 10:35 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCButts25 min
Jan 5, 10:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJasper41 min
Jan 5, 10:57 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCWalton33 min
Jan 5, 11:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMorgan33 min
Jan 5, 11:22 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClarke, Oconee38 min
Jan 5, 12:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCOglethorpe36 min
Jan 5, 12:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHouston, Pulaski31 min
Jan 5, 1:11 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCHouston, Pulaski18 min
Jan 5, 1:21 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCBleckley, Twiggs39 min
Jan 5, 1:40 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCWilkinson50 min
Jan 5, 1:48 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCLaurens43 min
Jan 5, 2:11 PM CSTTornado WarningTAEWakulla34 min
Jan 5, 2:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTwiggs22 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 1.4 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2007-01-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 120 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2007-01-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 163 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
120 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-21 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
520 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
66 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
163 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
187 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 051321
SEL4  
SPC WW 051321
ALZ000-FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-052100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 4
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
820 AM EST FRI JAN 5 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       PARTS OF SOUTHERN AND EASTERN ALABAMA
       MUCH OF FLORIDA PANHANDLE
       LARGE PART OF NORTHERN AND WESTERN GEORGIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 820 AM UNTIL 400
PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 95 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF
ATLANTA GEORGIA TO 30 MILES SOUTHWEST OF PANAMA CITY FLORIDA. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 3. WATCH NUMBER 3 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 820 AM
EST. 

DISCUSSION...STRONG TROUGH LOWER MS VALLEY CONTINUES TO DRIVE SEVERE
SQUALL LINE EWD INTO GA.  WITH STRONG DEEP LAYER SHEAR AND A MOIST
MODESTLY UNSTABLE AIR MASS IN WARM SECTOR...EMBEDDED
SUPERCELLS/ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH SQUALL LINE. 
IN ADDITION MORE DISCRETE SUPERCELLS ARE LIKELY AHEAD OF LINE WITH
TORNADO POTENTIAL AS WELL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24035.


...HALES

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 4, 8:47 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCChoctaw, Mobile, Washington7 hr
Jan 5, 12:47 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler and 57 more28 min
Jan 5, 1:15 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock and 48 more6 hr
Jan 5, 2:26 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChoctaw, Mobile, Washington64 min
Jan 5, 3:13 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock and 47 more62 min
Jan 5, 5:46 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun and 28 more59 min
Jan 5, 9:02 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Butler, Chambers, Clay, Cleburne and 17 more118 min
Jan 5, 11:31 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 4 more119 min
Jan 5, 1:16 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 17 more119 min
Jan 5, 1:49 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 14 more7 hr
Jan 5, 5:35 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 4 more85 min
Jan 5, 11:06 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Elbert, Forsyth, Franklin, Habersham, Hall and 6 more
Jan 5, 11:41 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBurke, Columbia, Elbert, Franklin, Habersham, Hart and 5 more8 hr
Jan 5, 2:04 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurke, Columbia, Glascock, Jefferson, Lincoln, McDuffie and 3 more86 min
Jan 5, 3:26 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Bryan, Bulloch, Candler, Chatham, Effingham and 13 more34 min
Jan 5, 3:35 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBryan, Bulloch, Candler, Chatham, Effingham, Emanuel and 11 more7 hr
Jan 5, 3:20 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMarlboro85 min
Jan 5, 4:53 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCDarlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2007Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2007Tornado Watches in Florida, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.