Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2007

Tornado Watch 7

January 5, 200717 counties in Georgia; 8 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 5, 2007, 4:35 PM EST for 17 counties in Georgia; 8 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 5, 2007, 4:35 PM EST (21:35 UTC)
Expired
Jan 6, 2007, 12:00 AM EST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 25 counties

Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Candler County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Long County, GA, McIntosh County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Screven County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Allendale County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Jasper County, SC

The radar

The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 140 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2007-01-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 557 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2007-01-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 126 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
557 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
470 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
126 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000
WWUS20 KWNS 052142
SEL7  
SPC WW 052142
GAZ000-SCZ000-CWZ000-060500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 7
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
435 PM EST FRI JAN 5 2007

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHEAST GEORGIA
       SOUTHERN SOUTH CAROLINA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON FROM 435 PM UNTIL MIDNIGHT EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 30 MILES SOUTH SOUTHWEST OF
VIDALIA GEORGIA TO 35 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF CHARLESTON SOUTH
CAROLINA.  FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE
ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 5...WW 6...

DISCUSSION...VERY STRONG DEEP-LAYER ASCENT WILL DEVELOP NEWD AHEAD
OF A VIGOROUS SHORT WAVE TROUGH EJECTING NEWD ACROSS AL/FL AND THE
NRN GULF. THIS  WILL CONTINUE TO SUSTAIN VIGOROUS THUNDERSTORM
ACTIVITY THROUGH THE EVENING ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST. ALTHOUGH
WIDESPREAD HEAVY PRECIPITATION HAS DEVELOPED ACROSS SERN GA
ATTM...NUMEROUS EMBEDDED ROTATING CELLS HAVE ALSO INCREASED ACROSS
THE AREA. GIVEN APPROACH OF STRONGER FORCING AND MOIST/UNSTABLE
CONDITIONS EXPECTED TO PERSIST ACROSS THE REGION...THE CHANCES FOR
SEVERE STORMS WITH DAMAGING WINDS AND A COUPLE OF TORNADOES SHOULD
INCREASE THROUGH THE EVENING.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22035.


...CARBIN/IMY

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 5, 1:47 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Heard, Quitman28 min
Jan 5, 4:13 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClay, Early, Quitman, Seminole62 min
Jan 5, 6:46 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Baldwin, Banks, Barrow, Bartow, Ben Hill and 88 more59 min
Jan 5, 8:21 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBaker, Baldwin, Barrow, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley and 83 more8 hr
Jan 5, 10:02 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Baldwin, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley, Brooks and 82 more118 min
Jan 5, 12:06 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Elbert, Forsyth, Franklin, Habersham, Hall and 6 more
Jan 5, 12:31 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Baldwin, Barrow, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley and 56 more119 min
Jan 5, 12:41 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCBurke, Columbia, Elbert, Franklin, Habersham, Hart and 5 more8 hr
Jan 5, 2:16 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Ben Hill, Berrien, Bleckley and 56 more119 min
Jan 5, 2:49 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCAppling, Atkinson, Bacon, Berrien, Brantley, Brooks and 13 more7 hr
Jan 5, 3:04 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBurke, Columbia, Glascock, Jefferson, Lincoln, McDuffie and 3 more86 min
Jan 5, 4:26 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Bryan, Bulloch, Candler, Chatham, Effingham and 13 more34 min
Jan 5, 6:35 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrantley, Bryan, Bulloch, Camden, Charlton, Chatham and 11 more85 min
Jan 5, 4:20 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMarlboro85 min
Jan 5, 5:53 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCDarlington, Dillon, Florence, Georgetown, Horry, Marion and 2 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2007Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2007Every tornado watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.