Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2007

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 676

September 20, 200710 counties in Minnesota; 8 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Sep 20, 2007, 11:13 PM CDT for 10 counties in Minnesota; 8 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 20, 2007, 11:13 PM CDT (04:13 UTC)
Expired
Sep 21, 2007, 6:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Aitkin County, MN, Carlton County, MN, Cass County, MN, Cook County, MN, Crow Wing County, MN, Itasca County, MN, Koochiching County, MN, Lake County, MN, Pine County, MN, Saint Louis County, MN, Ashland County, WI, Bayfield County, WI, Burnett County, WI, Douglas County, WI, Iron County, WI, Price County, WI, Sawyer County, WI, Washburn County, WI

The radar

The Duluth radar (KDLH), 35 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

5 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 20, 11:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHAitkin, Itasca, Saint Louis38 min
Sep 21, 1:25 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHAshland, Bayfield20 min
Sep 21, 1:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHCass, Crow Wing68 min
Sep 21, 5:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHCass, Itasca20 min
Sep 21, 5:35 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDLHAshland, Bayfield40 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 213 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2007-09-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1394 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2007-09-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 192 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1394 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-85 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
838 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
192 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
567 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
24.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 20, 8:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMurray, Nobles, Pipestone, Rock95 min
Sep 21, 12:00 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBecker, Beltrami, Benton, Big Stone, Chippewa, Clay and 28 more6 hr
Sep 21, 3:08 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAitkin, Carlton, Cook, Itasca, Koochiching, Lake and 2 more2 hr
Sep 21, 3:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBecker, Beltrami, Benton, Big Stone, Chippewa, Clay and 27 more2 hr
Sep 21, 6:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAitkin, Anoka, Benton, Carlton, Carver, Cass and 24 more5 hr
Sep 21, 1:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChisago, Cook, Dakota, Dodge, Fillmore, Freeborn and 10 more116 min
Sep 21, 3:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHouston88 min
Sep 21, 3:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCHouston4 hr
Sep 20, 11:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarron, Burnett, Chippewa, Clark, Dunn, Eau Claire and 9 more81 min
Sep 21, 10:24 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calumet, Clark, Columbia, Dodge and 27 more66 min
Sep 21, 2:46 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Ashland, Bayfield, Chippewa, Clark, Eau Claire and 25 more8 hr
Sep 21, 6:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Dane, Dodge, Grant, Green, Iowa and 7 more88 min
Sep 21, 6:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Door, Kewaunee, Manitowoc, Sheboygan86 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2007Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Wisconsin, 2007Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2007

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.