Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2005

Tornado Watch 362

May 31, 20056 counties in New Mexico; 32 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 31, 2005, 12:40 PM MDT for 6 counties in New Mexico; 32 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 2005, 12:40 PM MDT (18:40 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 2005, 9:00 PM MDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 38 counties

Colfax County, NM, Curry County, NM, De Baca County, NM, Harding County, NM, Quay County, NM, Roosevelt County, NM, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Childress County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Crosby County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Dickens County, TX, Donley County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Garza County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hockley County, TX, Kent County, TX, King County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Lubbock County, TX, Motley County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Stonewall County, TX, Swisher County, TX

Warnings issued inside it

59 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 1:04 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQColfax26 min
May 31, 1:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter, Randall54 min
May 31, 1:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQColfax, Harding45 min
May 31, 1:51 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith54 min
May 31, 1:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter, Randall64 min
May 31, 2:00 PM MDTTornado WarningAMARandall45 min
May 31, 2:03 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong57 min
May 31, 2:14 PM MDTTornado WarningAMADeaf Smith46 min
May 31, 2:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQHarding44 min
May 31, 2:46 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBCastro59 min
May 31, 2:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMARandall67 min
May 31, 2:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMADeaf Smith64 min
May 31, 3:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQHarding, San Miguel60 min
May 31, 3:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong54 min
May 31, 3:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBParmer67 min
May 31, 3:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBSwisher64 min
May 31, 3:37 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter53 min
May 31, 3:37 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBSwisher53 min
May 31, 3:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQQuay61 min
May 31, 3:45 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBCastro60 min
May 31, 3:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQHarding, San Miguel42 min
May 31, 4:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAArmstrong45 min
May 31, 4:00 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBBriscoe60 min
May 31, 4:02 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQQuay, San Miguel58 min
May 31, 4:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQColfax30 min
May 31, 4:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQHarding, Mora44 min
May 31, 4:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBLamb59 min
May 31, 4:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBSwisher66 min
May 31, 4:45 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBCastro45 min
May 31, 4:47 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQQuay60 min
May 31, 4:51 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQColfax54 min
May 31, 4:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson38 min
May 31, 5:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe60 min
May 31, 5:05 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBMotley40 min
May 31, 5:19 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBFloyd56 min
May 31, 5:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale67 min
May 31, 5:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBLamb60 min
May 31, 5:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQColfax53 min
May 31, 5:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBMotley61 min
May 31, 5:49 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBLamb56 min
May 31, 5:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQCurry67 min
May 31, 6:09 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBHockley66 min
May 31, 6:11 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBKing64 min
May 31, 6:12 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBDickens63 min
May 31, 6:14 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBFloyd31 min
May 31, 6:33 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBStonewall57 min
May 31, 6:41 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBLubbock64 min
May 31, 6:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCottle62 min
May 31, 7:04 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBLubbock56 min
May 31, 7:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBKing57 min
May 31, 7:19 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBDickens56 min
May 31, 7:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCrosby40 min
May 31, 7:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBKent65 min
May 31, 7:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBStonewall60 min
May 31, 7:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTFisher, Jones31 min
May 31, 7:53 PM MDTTornado WarningSJTFisher, Jones37 min
May 31, 7:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBGarza65 min
May 31, 8:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTFisher45 min
May 31, 8:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTFisher47 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 6.7 hours before the alert went out and 104 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2005-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 91 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2005-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 144 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
91 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-246 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1118 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 311842
SEL2  
SPC WW 311842
NMZ000-TXZ000-010300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 362
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
140 PM CDT TUE MAY 31 2005

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EASTERN NEW MEXICO
       TEXAS PANHANDLE

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 140 PM UNTIL
1000 PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90 STATUTE MILES
NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 70 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF
TUCUMCARI NEW MEXICO TO 45 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF CHILDRESS
TEXAS. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED
WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL RAPIDLY DEVELOP ACROSS MUCH
OF WATCH AREA NEXT FEW HOURS AS LITTLE INHIBITION REMAINS AND AIR
MASS NOW VERY UNSTABLE WITH MLCAPES TO 2500 J/KG.  WITH APPROACH OF
40-50 KT MID LEVEL WNWLY JET...SHEAR VERY FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS. 
VERY LARGE HAIL WILL BE PRIMARY THREAT HOWEVER LOW LCLS SUPPORT A
FEW TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 29020.


...HALES

365,1044 350,0995 323,0995 341,1044

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 8:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCurry, Roosevelt6 hr
May 30, 8:49 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChaves, Curry, De Baca, Guadalupe, Quay, Roosevelt86 min
May 30, 10:45 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChaves, Curry, Roosevelt60 min
May 31, 12:32 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCurry, Roosevelt88 min
May 31, 12:05 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCurry, De Baca, Harding, Lea, Quay, Roosevelt115 min
May 31, 2:50 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColfax, Curry, De Baca, Harding, Quay, Roosevelt115 min
May 31, 5:44 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColfax, Curry, De Baca, Harding, Quay, Roosevelt2 hr
May 31, 1:40 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBailey, Borden, Briscoe, Castro, Cochran, Crosby and 18 more4 hr
May 31, 4:33 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Borden, Briscoe, Castro, Cochran, Crosby and 18 more87 min
May 31, 3:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaylor, Clay, Foard, Hardeman, Knox, Wichita and 1 more8 hr
May 31, 4:33 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBorden, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Crockett, Dawson and 20 more87 min
May 31, 5:46 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Foard, Hardeman, Knox and 3 more89 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2005Tornado Watches in New Mexico, 2005Every tornado watch in 2005

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.