Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2004

Tornado Watch 808

September 7, 200421 counties in Georgia; 34 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 7, 2004, 4:00 AM EDT for 21 counties in Georgia; 34 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 10 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 7, 2004, 4:00 AM EDT (08:00 UTC)
Expired
Sep 7, 2004, 2:00 PM EDT
In force
10 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 55 counties

Bryan County, GA, Bulloch County, GA, Burke County, GA, Candler County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Columbia County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Evans County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Jenkins County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Lincoln County, GA, McDuffie County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Richmond County, GA, Screven County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Abbeville County, SC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Anderson County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Greenwood County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Laurens County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Marion County, SC, McCormick County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 50 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 7, 4:23 AM EDTTornado WarningCAECalhoun22 min
Sep 7, 4:29 AM EDTTornado WarningCAEOrangeburg31 min
Sep 7, 4:38 AM EDTTornado WarningCAERichland37 min
Sep 7, 5:09 AM EDTTornado WarningCHSAllendale21 min
Sep 7, 5:23 AM EDTTornado WarningCAERichland22 min
Sep 7, 5:37 AM EDTTornado WarningCHSAllendale23 min
Sep 7, 6:07 AM EDTTornado WarningCAERichland38 min
Sep 7, 6:12 AM EDTTornado WarningCAEBarnwell48 min
Sep 7, 6:47 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningCAECalhoun, Richland3 hr
Sep 7, 7:07 AM EDTTornado WarningCAEAiken23 min
Sep 7, 7:09 AM EDTTornado WarningCHSJasper36 min
Sep 7, 7:44 AM EDTTornado WarningCAEClarendon21 min
Sep 7, 8:27 AM EDTTornado WarningCAESumter18 min
Sep 7, 8:30 AM EDTTornado WarningCAELee, Sumter30 min
Sep 7, 9:03 AM EDTTornado WarningCAEKershaw, Lee42 min
Sep 7, 9:37 AM EDTTornado WarningCAECalhoun, Orangeburg23 min
Sep 7, 9:38 AM EDTTornado WarningCAEClarendon37 min
Sep 7, 9:55 AM EDTTornado WarningCAESumter50 min
Sep 7, 10:15 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBerkeley30 min
Sep 7, 11:05 AM EDTTornado WarningCAEKershaw25 min
Sep 7, 11:13 AM EDTTornado WarningCHSBerkeley, Charleston32 min
Sep 7, 11:39 AM EDTTornado WarningCHSAllendale36 min
Sep 7, 12:27 PM EDTTornado WarningILMDarlington43 min
Sep 7, 12:33 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEOrangeburg27 min
Sep 7, 12:34 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEOrangeburg26 min
Sep 7, 1:02 PM EDTTornado WarningILMFlorence43 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 137 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 2004-09-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1460 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 2004-09-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 205 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1460 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
474 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
205 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
253 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.3
Supercell composite
6.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 070803
SEL8  
SPC WW 070800
GAZ000-SCZ000-CWZ000-071800-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 808
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
400 AM EDT TUE SEP 7 2004

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EASTERN GEORGIA
       SOUTH CAROLINA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 400 AM UNTIL 200
PM EDT.

TORNADOES...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 60 MPH...AND DANGEROUS
LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 95 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF CHARLESTON SOUTH
CAROLINA TO 40 MILES WEST OF AUGUSTA GEORGIA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...THIS TORNADO WATCH REPLACES TORNADO
WATCH NUMBER 807. WATCH NUMBER 807 WILL NOT BE IN EFFECT AFTER 400
AM EDT. 

DISCUSSION...TORNADO POTENTIAL EXPECTED TO SLOWLY SHIFT NWD/NWWD
ACROSS GA/SC ALONG WITH MOST FAVORABLE COMBINATION OF BOUNDARY LAYER
VERTICAL SHEAR AND SFC-BASED INSTABILITY.  THIS WILL SUPPORT
RELATIVELY SMALL SUPERCELLS WITH POTENTIAL FOR OCCASIONAL TORNADOES
EMBEDDED IN OUTER BANDS OF REMNANTS OF TC FRANCES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH EXTREME
TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 50 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI
WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 400. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 14535.


...EDWARDS/evans

314,0791 315,0824 344,0824 343,0791

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 7, 12:30 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrantley, Bryan, Bulloch, Camden, Chatham, Effingham and 7 more2 hr
Sep 7, 3:22 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrantley, Bryan, Bulloch, Camden, Charlton, Chatham and 8 more83 min
Sep 7, 5:30 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFannin, Gilmer, Murray, Rabun, Towns, Union3 hr
Sep 7, 7:34 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 15 more116 min
Sep 7, 11:29 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Columbia, Effingham and 28 more91 min
Sep 7, 11:55 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 12 more7 hr
Sep 7, 3:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppling, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham and 28 more116 min
Sep 7, 6:07 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Columbia, Effingham, Jenkins and 4 more53 min
Sep 7, 6:40 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 11 more6 hr
Sep 7, 1:45 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCHorry5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2004Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2004Every tornado watch in 2004

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.