Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 58

March 19, 200321 counties in Alabama; 6 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 19, 2003, 1:30 PM CST for 21 counties in Alabama; 6 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 19, 2003, 1:30 PM CST (19:30 UTC)
Expired
Mar 19, 2003, 7:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 27 counties

Autauga County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Butler County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Carroll County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Heard County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Polk County, GA, Troup County, GA

Warnings issued inside it

26 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 19, 2:29 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSt. Clair, Talladega31 min
Mar 19, 2:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Talladega48 min
Mar 19, 3:01 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTallapoosa44 min
Mar 19, 3:17 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXTallapoosa28 min
Mar 19, 3:32 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCalhoun43 min
Mar 19, 3:40 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXTallapoosa35 min
Mar 19, 3:46 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTalladega29 min
Mar 19, 3:49 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCleburne41 min
Mar 19, 3:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour47 min
Mar 19, 3:58 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXChambers62 min
Mar 19, 4:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRandolph51 min
Mar 19, 4:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRussell49 min
Mar 19, 4:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHaralson, Polk33 min
Mar 19, 4:30 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXCleburne30 min
Mar 19, 4:40 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXRandolph50 min
Mar 19, 4:44 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCHaralson, Polk46 min
Mar 19, 4:46 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCHaralson, Polk44 min
Mar 19, 4:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHeard41 min
Mar 19, 4:55 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXRussell35 min
Mar 19, 4:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee32 min
Mar 19, 5:06 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCHeard24 min
Mar 19, 5:10 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCPolk35 min
Mar 19, 5:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTallapoosa49 min
Mar 19, 5:26 PM CSTTornado WarningFFCCoweta, Heard49 min
Mar 19, 5:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers38 min
Mar 19, 5:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCTroup30 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 7.5 hours before the alert went out and 97 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2003-03-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 246 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2003-03-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 530 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
246 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
573 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
530 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
779 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.0
Supercell composite
3.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 191930
SEL8
SPC WW 191930
ALZ000-GAZ000-200100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 58
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
130 PM CST WED MAR 19 2003

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   EASTERN ALABAMA                            
   WESTERN GEORGIA                            

EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 130 PM UNTIL
700 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 50 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 20 MILES SOUTH OF TROY ALABAMA TO 25 MILES EAST
NORTHEAST OF GADSDEN ALABAMA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 57...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IS DEVELOPING SWD ALONG
TROUGH/DRYLINE ACROSS CENTRAL AL.  AIR MASS IS MODERATELY UNSTABLE
ATTM WITH CAPE VALUES TO 2500 J/KG.  SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS MID
LEVEL JET STREAK NOW MOVING OVER SWRN AL WHICH IS EXPECTED TO
EHANCE CONVERGENCE ALONG THE FRONT/DRYLINE NEXT SEVERAL HOURS. 
DEEP LAYER SHEAR TO 70 KT INDICATES POTENTIAL FOR TORNADIC STORMS.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 22040.


...MCCARTHY

340,0844 313,0851 313,0865 340,0863

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 18, 6:39 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington and 13 more3 hr
Mar 18, 7:30 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington and 5 more6 hr
Mar 18, 9:10 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh and 14 more3 hr
Mar 18, 10:25 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Bibb, Choctaw, Clarke, Colbert, Cullman and 24 more7 hr
Mar 18, 11:50 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Choctaw, Clarke, Colbert, Cullman, Fayette and 18 more115 min
Mar 19, 2:02 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Choctaw, Clarke, Colbert, Cullman, Dallas and 22 more118 min
Mar 19, 7:10 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMadison2 hr
Mar 19, 8:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCDeKalb, Jackson, Madison, Marshall, Morgan4 hr
Mar 19, 9:28 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, DeKalb, Jackson, Madison, Marshall2 hr
Mar 19, 11:30 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCDeKalb, Jackson, Marshall7 hr
Mar 19, 11:58 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeKalb, Etowah, Jackson, Marshall2 hr
Mar 19, 12:59 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Dale, Henry, Houston, Lee and 4 more3 hr
Mar 19, 2:06 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Cherokee, DeKalb, Etowah, Jackson, Marshall and 1 more114 min
Mar 19, 3:35 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Chambers, Lee, Macon, Randolph, Russell and 1 more115 min
Mar 19, 3:52 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, DeKalb, Etowah113 min
Mar 18, 11:53 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtkinson, Baker, Ben Hill, Berrien, Brooks, Calhoun and 27 more3 hr
Mar 19, 9:48 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Banks, Barrow, Burke, Butts, Clarke and 40 more117 min
Mar 19, 4:30 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Cherokee, Clarke, Dawson and 20 more6 hr
Mar 19, 4:50 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Ben Hill, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts, Calhoun and 71 more5 hr
Mar 19, 5:32 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCamden, Charlton118 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2003Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.