Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 450

May 31, 20037 counties in North Carolina; 16 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 31, 2003, 2:55 PM EDT for 7 counties in North Carolina; 16 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 2003, 2:55 PM EDT (18:55 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 2003, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 23 counties

Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Pender County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Calhoun County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Horry County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Lee County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

21 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 3:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEKershaw36 min
May 31, 3:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMRobeson59 min
May 31, 3:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHScotland14 min
May 31, 3:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMDarlington51 min
May 31, 3:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBladen61 min
May 31, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELee30 min
May 31, 3:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAELee26 min
May 31, 4:12 PM EDTTornado WarningILMBladen33 min
May 31, 4:18 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMFlorence, Marlboro57 min
May 31, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMDillon, Marion58 min
May 31, 4:39 PM EDTTornado WarningILMBladen66 min
May 31, 4:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMColumbus, Pender57 min
May 31, 4:53 PM EDTTornado WarningILMMarion37 min
May 31, 5:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMHorry57 min
May 31, 5:07 PM EDTTornado WarningILMBrunswick, Columbus53 min
May 31, 5:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMNew Hanover73 min
May 31, 6:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMRobeson57 min
May 31, 6:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBladen38 min
May 31, 7:04 PM EDTTornado WarningILMBladen26 min
May 31, 7:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMPender49 min
May 31, 7:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBladen, Robeson52 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 158 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2003-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2003-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 64 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1585 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 311855
SEL0  
SPC WW 311855
NCZ000-SCZ000-CWZ000-010000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 450 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
255 PM EDT SAT MAY 31 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       SOUTHEASTERN NORTH CAROLINA
       NORTHEASTERN SOUTH CAROLINA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 255 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 55 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 65 MILES WEST OF FLORENCE SOUTH CAROLINA TO
25 MILES SOUTHEAST OF WILMINGTON NORTH CAROLINA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 447...WW 448...WW 449...


DISCUSSION...AIRMASS HAS BECOME VERY UNSTABLE SC INTO SRN NC AHEAD
OF VIGOROUS UPPER TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED WIND MAX. WITH THE VEERING
PROFILES TORNADIC SUPERCELL ENVIRONMENT IS IN PLACE.  STORMS
EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY NC/SC BORDER AND MOVE E/SEWD.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26040.


...HALES

345,0805 344,0773 331,0773 332,0805

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 12:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Cabarrus, Catawba, Chatham, Cleveland and 16 more115 min
May 31, 1:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Edgecombe and 16 more2 hr
May 31, 2:05 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlamance, Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Cabarrus, Camden and 57 more6 hr
May 31, 2:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbus, Robeson2 hr
May 31, 4:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Chatham, Craven, Cumberland and 36 more113 min
May 31, 6:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus, Craven, Cumberland and 29 more93 min
May 31, 6:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Gates, Halifax and 6 more83 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 2003Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.