Alert archive / North Carolina / Tornado Watches in 2003

Tornado Watch 448

May 31, 200363 counties in North Carolina; Henry County, City of Danville, Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 31, 2003, 2:05 PM EDT for 63 counties in North Carolina; Henry County, City of Danville, Virginia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 31, 2003, 2:05 PM EDT (18:05 UTC)
Expired
May 31, 2003, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 65 counties

Alamance County, NC, Anson County, NC, Beaufort County, NC, Bertie County, NC, Cabarrus County, NC, Camden County, NC, Carteret County, NC, Caswell County, NC, Chatham County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Craven County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Dare County, NC, Davidson County, NC, Davie County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Durham County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Forsyth County, NC, Franklin County, NC, Gates County, NC, Granville County, NC, Greene County, NC, Guilford County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Hyde County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Jones County, NC, Lee County, NC, Lenoir County, NC, Martin County, NC, Mecklenburg County, NC, Montgomery County, NC, Moore County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Orange County, NC, Pamlico County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, Person County, NC, Pitt County, NC, Randolph County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Rowan County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Stanly County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Tyrrell County, NC, Union County, NC, Vance County, NC, Wake County, NC, Warren County, NC, Washington County, NC, Wayne County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, City of Danville, VA, Henry County, VA

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 37 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

16 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 2:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHHarnett34 min
May 31, 3:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPLincoln, Mecklenburg49 min
May 31, 3:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCabarrus46 min
May 31, 4:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPUnion48 min
May 31, 4:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHAnson53 min
May 31, 4:29 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPUnion31 min
May 31, 4:32 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHAnson43 min
May 31, 5:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHGuilford27 min
May 31, 5:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHAlamance, Chatham41 min
May 31, 5:51 PM EDTTornado WarningRAHChatham39 min
May 31, 5:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQNorthampton43 min
May 31, 5:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQNorthampton37 min
May 31, 6:17 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQNorthampton28 min
May 31, 6:46 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQNorthampton39 min
May 31, 7:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQHertford31 min
May 31, 7:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGates38 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 12:00Z, 6.1 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2003-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 12:00Z on 2003-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 157 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1484 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
157 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
166 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 311803
SEL8  
SPC WW 311805
NCZ000-CWZ000-010000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 448 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
205 PM EDT SAT MAY 31 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTH CAROLINA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 205 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF GREENSBORO NORTH
CAROLINA TO 30 MILES NORTH OF CAPE HATTERAS NORTH CAROLINA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 447...


DISCUSSION...WITH APPROACH OF VIGOROUS MID LEVEL WIND MAX SHEAR
PROFILES ACROSS NC HAVE BECOME FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS WITH STRONG
VEERING AND HELICITIES ABOVE 300 M2/S2. AIRMASS CONTINUES TO
DESTABILIZE RAPIDLY NEWD WITH SEVERE STORMS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP EWD
ACROSS NC.  IN ADDITION TO TORNADOES...STRONG WIND FIELDS FAVOR
BOWING SEGMENTS ENHANCING WIND DAMAGE POTENTIAL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26040.


...HALES

363,0804 363,0753 345,0753 345,0804 

WWUS20 KWNS 311803
SEL8  
SPC WW 311805
NCZ000-CWZ000-010000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 448 
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 
205 PM EDT SAT MAY 31 2003

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTH CAROLINA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 205 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF GREENSBORO NORTH
CAROLINA TO 30 MILES NORTH OF CAPE HATTERAS NORTH CAROLINA.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA.
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 447...


DISCUSSION...WITH APPROACH OF VIGOROUS MID LEVEL WIND MAX SHEAR
PROFILES ACROSS NC HAVE BECOME FAVORABLE FOR SUPERCELLS WITH STRONG
VEERING AND HELICITIES ABOVE 300 M2/S2. AIRMASS CONTINUES TO
DESTABILIZE RAPIDLY NEWD WITH SEVERE STORMS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP EWD
ACROSS NC.  IN ADDITION TO TORNADOES...STRONG WIND FIELDS FAVOR
BOWING SEGMENTS ENHANCING WIND DAMAGE POTENTIAL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26040.


...HALES

363,0804 363,0753 345,0753 345,0804

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 31, 12:50 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Cabarrus, Catawba, Chatham, Cleveland and 16 more115 min
May 31, 1:25 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Chowan, Craven, Edgecombe and 16 more2 hr
May 31, 2:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbus, Robeson2 hr
May 31, 2:55 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBladen, Brunswick, Columbus, New Hanover, Pender, Robeson and 1 more5 hr
May 31, 4:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlamance, Anson, Bladen, Chatham, Craven, Cumberland and 36 more113 min
May 31, 6:12 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBladen, Brunswick, Chatham, Columbus, Craven, Cumberland and 29 more93 min
May 31, 6:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBertie, Camden, Chowan, Currituck, Gates, Halifax and 6 more83 min
May 31, 1:06 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbemarle, Amelia, Appomattox, Arlington, Buckingham, Campbell and 36 more114 min
May 31, 1:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAccomack, Albemarle, Arlington, Caroline, Clarke, Culpeper and 31 more5 hr
May 31, 2:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAmelia, Amherst, Appomattox, Brunswick, Buckingham, Campbell and 40 more6 hr
May 31, 3:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAccomack, Albemarle, Amelia, Appomattox, Arlington, Brunswick and 57 more2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 2003Tornado Watches in Virginia, 2003Every tornado watch in 2003

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.