Alert archive / North Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2002
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 345, NWS Grand Forks, ND
NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 18, 2002, 2:21 PM CDT for Cass County, North Dakota. It was in force for 39 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.
The facts
- Issued
- Sep 18, 2002, 2:21 PM CDT (19:21 UTC)
- Expired
- Sep 18, 2002, 3:00 PM CDT
- In force
- 39 min
- Issued by
- NWS Grand Forks, ND
- Area
- Counties, with a storm outline in the text
County Cass County, ND
The radar
The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 77 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What was reported inside it
| Time | Report | Where | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 18, 2:45 PM CDT | Hail 0.75 | Embden, ND | |
| Sep 18, 3:05 PM CDT | Hail 0.75 | Buffalo, ND |
NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.
Did it verify
Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.
Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.
The nearest sounding before it
Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 228 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 613 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -190 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 786 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 34 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 60 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 53 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
778 WUUS53 KFGF 181921 SVRFAR NDC017-182000- BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS 221 PM CDT WED SEP 18 2002 THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A * SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR... CENTRAL CASS COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST NORTH DAKOTA. * UNTIL 300 PM CDT. * AT 217 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES SOUTHEAST OF ALICE...OR ABOUT 29 MILES SOUTHEAST OF VALLEY CITY...MOVEMENT WAS TO THE NORTH AT 20 MPH. * THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR... ALICE AT 225 PM... EMBDEN AT 230 PM... WHEATLAND AT 255 PM AND ABSARAKA AT 300 PM. REMEMBER SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE WARNING. LAT...LON 4668 9762 4664 9729 4707 9715 4713 9750 8 NNNN
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 18, 10:15 AM CDT, 4 hours 6 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Sep 18, 10:15 AM CDT, 4 hours 6 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND 1015 AM CDT WED SEP 18 2002 FCST CHALLENGE THIS AFTN/EVE IS SVR CHANCES AND TEMPS. UPPER AIR/SFC SHOWS NEGATIVELY TILTED SYSTEM OVER NRN PLAINS. SFC LOW JUST SOUTH OF BISMARCK...WITH 85H LOW JUST WEST OF BISMARCK AND 50H LOW OVER SE MT. TSRA/RAIN ASSOC JUST NW OF SFC LOW FROM DVL TO DIK WITH ISOLD SVR CELLS WITH THIS BAND. VILS OF 50 SEEMS TO BE WORRISOME. 1 INCH HAIL WAS REPORTED WITH MID 50S VIL WEST OF BISMARCK EARLIER THIS MORNING. DEF ZONE PCPN WITH 50H SYSTEM OVER ERN MT. TREND OF THIS SYSTEM OVER PAST DAY IS IT TO TRACK FARTHER WEST....AND CURRENT SFC/UPR AIR PATTERN SUGGEST THIS WILL BE THE CASE WITH SYSTEM ALMOST BECOMING STACKED BY 00Z. FEEL ETA WILL BE TOO FAR SOUTH AND EAST WITH 06Z AVN TRACK OF THE LOW FROM WEST OF JAMESTOWN TO NR GRAND FORKS LOOKING LIKE A MORE PROBABLE EVENT. ELEVATED SVR CELLS PSBL THIS AFTN OVER DVL ZONE JUST ALONG WARM FRONT...WITH SFC BASED CONVECTION PSBL OVER ECNTRL AND SE ND THIS AFTN AS LOW DRIFTS NORTHEAST. WILL WATCH TEMPS...AS VSBL SATELLITE PIX SHOWS CLEAR SLOT WORKING INTO SE ND AND IF TEMPS WARM UP TO NR 80F THEN STUFF SHOULD FIRE. SOUNDINGS SHOWS IF TEMPS HIT 80F THEN LI/PWATS/LOW WBZ ALL WOULD SUPPORT HAILERS. SYSTEM WILL MOVE EAST TONIGHT WITH WIDESPREAD RAINS JUST NORTH AND WEST OF SFC LOW THRU DVL ZONE INTO SRN MANITOBA WITH 1+ INCH RAINS LIKELY. WILL LOOK OVER ZONES AND MAKE A FEW WORDING CHANGES. WILL INTRODUCE SVR WORDING TO SOME ERN ND ZONES THIS AFTN AND TWEEK TEMPS UP SOME IN A FEW ZONES. .FGF...NONE RIDDLE
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Sep 18, 11:00 AM CDT, 3 hours 21 minutes before
MNZ001>009-013>017-022>024-027>032-040-NDZ006>008-014>016-024- 026>030-038-039-049-052>054-181900- SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT...UDPATED HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS 1100 AM CDT WED SEP 18 2002 ...SCATTERED SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED ACROSS EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA THIS AFTERNOON AND FAR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA THIS EVENING... SYNOPSIS... AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WILL MOVE FROM SOUTH CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA TO NORTHWEST MINNESOTA BY MIDNIGHT. WARM AND MOIST UNSTABLE AIR WILL OVERSPREAD THE AREA THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE OVER THE DEVILS LAKE REGION THIS AFTERNOON WITH A FEW OF THESE BECOMING SEVERE. OTHER THUNDERSTORMS WILL DEVELOP LATER THIS AFTERNOON INTO THE EVENING OVER THE RED RIVER VALLEY EAST INTO NORTHWEST AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA AND A FEW OF THESE MAY BE SEVERE. AREA OF CONCERN...ALL OF EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST AND WEST CENTRAL MINNESOTA. TIME...NOON PM TO 10 PM. TYPE OF HAZARD...MAINLY LARGE HAIL WITH DAMAGING WINDS ALSO POSSIBLE. STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO AND OTHER LOCAL MEDIA FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES. RIDDLE NNNN
The office that day
Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 18, 3:00 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Cass | 45 min |
| Sep 18, 3:35 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | FGF | Cass | 6 hr |
| Sep 18, 3:46 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Cass, Ransom, Steele | 44 min |
| Sep 18, 4:20 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Barnes | 25 min |
| Sep 18, 4:28 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Richland | 32 min |
| Sep 18, 4:32 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Cass | 43 min |
| Sep 18, 5:16 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Cass | 44 min |
| Sep 18, 5:37 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | FGF | Richland | 38 min |
| Sep 18, 6:19 PM CDT | Flash Flood Warning | FGF | Pembina | 6 hr |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Dakota, 2002Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2002
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.