Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2001

Tornado Watch 809

November 15, 200137 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Nov 15, 2001, 11:45 AM CST for 37 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 15, 2001, 11:45 AM CST (17:45 UTC)
Expired
Nov 15, 2001, 6:00 PM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 37 counties

Aransas County, TX, Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bee County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Comal County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Frio County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Live Oak County, TX, Llano County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Medina County, TX, Nueces County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Travis County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 13 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

28 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 15, 11:45 AM CSTTornado WarningCRPNueces45 min
Nov 15, 12:21 PM CSTTornado WarningCRPSan Patricio39 min
Nov 15, 12:40 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXDeWitt, Karnes50 min
Nov 15, 12:55 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBandera, Kerr, Medina2 hr
Nov 15, 1:06 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningCRPMcMullen3 hr
Nov 15, 1:06 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXBexar, Blanco, Burnet, Comal, Gillespie, Hays and 4 more4 hr
Nov 15, 1:29 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXGonzales, Karnes61 min
Nov 15, 2:03 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningCRPLive Oak3 hr
Nov 15, 2:29 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXGonzales61 min
Nov 15, 2:44 PM CSTTornado WarningCRPLive Oak31 min
Nov 15, 2:58 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXHays, Travis62 min
Nov 15, 3:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPLive Oak66 min
Nov 15, 3:37 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningCRPBee3 hr
Nov 15, 3:41 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXComal, Hays34 min
Nov 15, 3:43 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPBee62 min
Nov 15, 3:53 PM CSTTornado WarningCRPBee37 min
Nov 15, 3:57 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXTravis, Williamson63 min
Nov 15, 4:30 PM CSTTornado WarningCRPBee30 min
Nov 15, 5:00 PM CSTTornado WarningCRPGoliad30 min
Nov 15, 5:00 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningEWXAtascosa, Bastrop, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet, Caldwell and 13 more4 hr
Nov 15, 5:03 PM CSTTornado WarningCRPBee27 min
Nov 15, 5:04 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXTravis, Williamson56 min
Nov 15, 5:17 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningCRPGoliad3 hr
Nov 15, 5:29 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXComal, Guadalupe61 min
Nov 15, 5:34 PM CSTTornado WarningCRPLive Oak41 min
Nov 15, 5:37 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningCRPLive Oak, McMullen3 hr
Nov 15, 5:50 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXTravis, Williamson70 min
Nov 15, 5:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPGoliad65 min

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-11-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2181 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-11-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 115 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2181 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
580 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
37 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
115 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
160 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
5.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS20 KWNS 151723
SEL9  
SPC WW 151716
TXZ000-CWZ000-160000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 809
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1116 AM CST THU NOV 15 2001

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST TEXAS                              
   COASTAL WATERS                     

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON FROM 1145 AM UNTIL
600 PM CST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 85 STATUTE MILES EITHER SIDE OF
A LINE FROM 60 MILES NORTH OF HONDO TEXAS TO 30 MILES SOUTH
SOUTHWEST OF PALACIOS TEXAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF SRN TX ARE EXPECTED TO
INTENSIFY THIS AFTERNOON AS AIR MASS CONTINUES TO DESTABILIZE. 
VERTICAL SHEAR PROFILES IN ADVANCE OF UPPER LOW OVER SWRN TX REMAIN
FAVORABLE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...INCLUDING OCCASIONAL
SUPERCELLS.  CURRENT CONVECTION IS LIKELY TO CONTINUE SPREADING
NWD...WITH NEW DEVELOPMENT EXPECTED AS OUTFLOW BOUNDARY MOVES EWD
INTO SOUTH CENTRAL TX.

ADDITIONAL WATCHES...AREA TO THE SOUTH OF WW 809 WILL BE MONITORED
FOR ADDITIONAL CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT AND POSSIBILITY OF ANOTHER
WATCH THIS AFTERNOON.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 500. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 19025.


...WEISS

311,0982 292,0953 271,0971 291,0995

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 15, 5:45 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAransas, Atascosa, Austin, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar and 22 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.