Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2001

Tornado Watch 319

May 29, 2001Union County, New Mexico; Cimarron County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 30 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 29, 2001, 2:30 PM MDT for Union County, New Mexico; Cimarron County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 30 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 29, 2001, 2:30 PM MDT (20:30 UTC)
Expired
May 29, 2001, 9:00 PM MDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 33 counties

Union County, NM, Cimarron County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Bailey County, TX, Briscoe County, TX, Carson County, TX, Castro County, TX, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Dallam County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Donley County, TX, Floyd County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hale County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hartley County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lamb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Motley County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Swisher County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 54 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

32 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 3:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHale39 min
May 29, 3:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter47 min
May 29, 3:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBSwisher62 min
May 29, 3:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBCastro37 min
May 29, 4:02 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMATexas58 min
May 29, 4:14 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHutchinson46 min
May 29, 4:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMARandall39 min
May 29, 4:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter61 min
May 29, 4:38 PM MDTTornado WarningAMAPotter52 min
May 29, 4:44 PM MDTTornado WarningAMARandall46 min
May 29, 4:45 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBSwisher45 min
May 29, 4:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHutchinson47 min
May 29, 5:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson54 min
May 29, 5:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter48 min
May 29, 5:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBBriscoe, Swisher45 min
May 29, 5:45 PM MDTTornado WarningAMACarson45 min
May 29, 5:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMACarson62 min
May 29, 6:04 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBBriscoe, Swisher41 min
May 29, 6:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMASherman38 min
May 29, 6:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHutchinson65 min
May 29, 6:14 PM MDTTornado WarningAMACarson61 min
May 29, 6:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBMotley42 min
May 29, 6:44 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBBriscoe, Hall61 min
May 29, 6:45 PM MDTTornado WarningAMAGray60 min
May 29, 6:52 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford38 min
May 29, 7:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMARoberts50 min
May 29, 7:36 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBChildress54 min
May 29, 7:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBHall15 min
May 29, 8:11 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBCottle34 min
May 29, 8:33 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress12 min
May 29, 8:45 PM MDTTornado WarningLUBCottle15 min
May 29, 8:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLUBChildress12 min

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 55 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-05-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 769 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2001-05-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 233 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
769 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-225 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
908 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
64 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
233 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
419 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WWUS9 KMKC 292000
SEL9  

SEL9  
MKC WW 291955
NMZ000-OKZ000-TXZ000-300300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 319
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
255 PM CDT TUE MAY 29 2001

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   NORTHEASTERN NEW MEXICO                         
   OKLAHOMA PANHANDLE                           
   TEXAS PANHANDLE                              

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 330 PM UNTIL 1000
PM CDT.

 ...THIS IS A PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION...
 
DAMAGING TORNADOES...LARGE HAIL TO 4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...
THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE
POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 90 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHEAST OF CLAYTON NEW MEXICO TO 30 MILES
SOUTHEAST OF PLAINVIEW TEXAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 316...WW 317...WW 318...

DISCUSSION...VERY UNSTABLE AIRMASS WITH CAPES ABOVE 4000 J/KG
COUPLED WITH STRONG DEEP LAYER SHEAR AND HELICITIES TO 300 M2/S2 IN
PLACE E OF DRY LINE ACROSS TX/OK PANHANDLE.  SEVERE STORMS EXPECTED
TO RAPIDLY DEVELOP ALONG THE DRY LINE AND LOCALLY ACROSS THE
PANHANDLE IN AREAS OF FAVORABLE LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE.  STORMS TO
QUICKLY BECOME SUPERCELLS WITH POTENTIAL FOR VERY LARGE HAIL AND
TORNADOES.  


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS W(ITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 4 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 600. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26030.


...HALES

;365,1005 335,0994 335,1025 365,1040;

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 29, 9:45 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtoka, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Coal and 16 more4 hr
May 28, 10:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Cochran, Crane, Crosby, Dawson and 22 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2001Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2001Tornado Watches in New Mexico, 2001Every tornado watch in 2001

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.