Alert archive / South Carolina / Tornado Watches in 1999

Tornado Watch 159

April 15, 199918 counties in North Carolina; 30 counties in South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 15, 1999, 4:15 PM EDT for 18 counties in North Carolina; 30 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 15, 1999, 4:15 PM EDT (20:15 UTC)
Expired
Apr 15, 1999, 10:00 PM EDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 48 counties

Anson County, NC, Bladen County, NC, Brunswick County, NC, Columbus County, NC, Cumberland County, NC, Duplin County, NC, Harnett County, NC, Hoke County, NC, Johnston County, NC, Lee County, NC, Moore County, NC, New Hanover County, NC, Pender County, NC, Richmond County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Sampson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, Wake County, NC, Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Chesterfield County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Darlington County, SC, Dillon County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Fairfield County, SC, Florence County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Horry County, SC, Kershaw County, SC, Lancaster County, SC, Lee County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Marion County, SC, Marlboro County, SC, Newberry County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Richland County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

14 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 4:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSHampton31 min
Apr 15, 4:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAENewberry52 min
Apr 15, 4:40 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSColleton45 min
Apr 15, 5:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEAiken36 min
Apr 15, 5:52 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEAiken, Barnwell38 min
Apr 15, 6:26 PM EDTTornado WarningCAEBamberg34 min
Apr 15, 7:16 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSDorchester34 min
Apr 15, 7:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMMarlboro33 min
Apr 15, 8:01 PM EDTTornado WarningILMRobeson34 min
Apr 15, 8:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMBladen32 min
Apr 15, 9:00 PM EDTTornado WarningILMBladen20 min
Apr 15, 9:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRAHSampson38 min
Apr 15, 9:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMHXDuplin49 min
Apr 15, 9:53 PM EDTTornado WarningMHXDuplin37 min

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 136 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1999-04-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 148 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1999-04-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 286 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
148 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
695 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
70 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
286 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
347 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 15, 6:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBeaufort, Bertie, Camden, Carteret, Chowan, Craven and 30 more4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in South Carolina, 1999Tornado Watches in North Carolina, 1999Every tornado watch in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.