Alert archive / Illinois / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 704

June 29, 19984 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 29, 1998, 6:00 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 29, 1998, 6:00 PM CDT (23:00 UTC)
Expired
Jun 30, 1998, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 80 counties

Alexander County, IL, Bond County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Clark County, IL, Clay County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Crawford County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, Edwards County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Gallatin County, IL, Greene County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Jackson County, IL, Jasper County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Lawrence County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Massac County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Perry County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Randolph County, IL, Richland County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Saline County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Union County, IL, Wabash County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wayne County, IL, White County, IL, Williamson County, IL, Gibson County, IN, Knox County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Ballard County, KY, Butler County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Graves County, KY, Henderson County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Logan County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, McLean County, KY, Muhlenberg County, KY, Ohio County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Todd County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Union County, KY, Warren County, KY, Webster County, KY, Cape Girardeau County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Mississippi County, MO, Perry County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Scott County, MO

Warnings issued inside it

30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 29, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJersey46 min
Jun 29, 6:28 PM CDTTornado WarningILXDouglas, Moultrie, Shelby47 min
Jun 29, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXBond, Fayette61 min
Jun 29, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WarningILXClark, Effingham, Jasper75 min
Jun 29, 6:35 PM CDTTornado WarningILXColes, Cumberland, Edgar55 min
Jun 29, 6:51 PM CDTTornado WarningILXClay, Richland69 min
Jun 29, 6:51 PM CDTTornado WarningILXCrawford69 min
Jun 29, 7:13 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXFayette32 min
Jun 29, 7:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMarion46 min
Jun 29, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHEdwards, Wayne68 min
Jun 29, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHWabash68 min
Jun 29, 7:26 PM CDTTornado WarningILXLawrence64 min
Jun 29, 7:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJefferson62 min
Jun 29, 7:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHGibson, Pike48 min
Jun 29, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHFranklin, Perry60 min
Jun 29, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHHamilton, White60 min
Jun 29, 8:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHSpencer, Vanderburgh, Warrick65 min
Jun 29, 8:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHPosey65 min
Jun 29, 9:12 PM CDTTornado WarningPAHFranklin33 min
Jun 29, 9:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHWilliamson43 min
Jun 29, 9:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHHopkins, McLean, Webster44 min
Jun 29, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKGrayson, Ohio42 min
Jun 29, 10:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJohnson, Williamson48 min
Jun 29, 10:43 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHFranklin, Jackson, Perry, Williamson3 hr
Jun 29, 10:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHJackson45 min
Jun 29, 11:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKButler27 min
Jun 29, 11:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMKWarren33 min
Jun 29, 11:34 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHGallatin, Hardin, Saline2 hr
Jun 29, 11:34 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHPope2 hr
Jun 29, 11:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHUnion48 min

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-06-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-06-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 91 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2020 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
71 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

697 
WWUS9 KMKC 292239
SEL4  
MKC WW 292239
MOZ000-ILZ000-KYZ000-INZ000-300500-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 704
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
539 PM CDT MON JUN 29 1998

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   EXTREME EAST CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST MISSOURI                    
   SOUTHERN ILLINOIS                           
   WESTERN KENTUCKY                           
   SOUTHWEST INDIANA                            

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY MORNING FROM 600 PM UNTIL
MIDNIGHT CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 95 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 90 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 55 MILES NORTHEAST OF ALTON ILLINOIS TO 20 MILES
WEST OF FORT CAMPBELL KENTUCKY.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 701...WW 702...WW 703...

DISCUSSION...LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CONTINUES TO SURGE
SOUTHEASTWARD INTO SOUTHERN ILLINOIS. RADAR INDICATES WELL-DEFINED
BOW ECHO WITH CONTINUED THREAT OF WIDESPREAD DAMAGING WIND GUSTS
AND ISOLATED TORNADOES.

ADDITIONAL WATCHES...NEW WATCH WILL LIKELY BE ISSUED SHORTLY FOR
MUCH OF INDIANA INTO CENTRAL KENTUCKY.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 80 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...WEISS

392,0873 364,0861 364,0892 392,0910

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 28, 10:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChampaign, Clark, Clay, Coles, Crawford, Cumberland and 14 more5 hr
Jun 29, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian, DeWitt and 26 more6 hr
Jun 29, 1:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCHenderson, Jo Daviess, Mercer, Rock Island4 hr
Jun 29, 3:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Boone, Brown, Bureau, Carroll, Cass and 54 more6 hr
Jun 29, 4:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Hancock6 hr
Jun 29, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Allen, Bartholomew, Benton, Blackford, Boone and 71 more6 hr
Jun 28, 7:00 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll and 33 more6 hr
Jun 29, 12:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdair, Andrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Caldwell, Carroll and 31 more6 hr
Jun 29, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAndrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Holt6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Illinois, 1998Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 1998Tornado Watches in Indiana, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.