Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 394

June 8, 1997Eddy County, Lea County, New Mexico; 23 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 8, 1997, 12:00 PM MDT for Eddy County, Lea County, New Mexico; 23 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 8, 1997, 12:00 PM MDT (18:00 UTC)
Expired
Jun 8, 1997, 6:00 PM MDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 25 counties

Eddy County, NM, Lea County, NM, Andrews County, TX, Crane County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Culberson County, TX, Ector County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Irion County, TX, Loving County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Pecos County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Reeves County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Terrell County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Upton County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Ward County, TX, Winkler County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 8, 12:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFEctor, Winkler47 min
Jun 8, 12:45 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMAFMartin3 hr
Jun 8, 12:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos47 min
Jun 8, 1:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFCrane, Ward50 min
Jun 8, 1:08 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFCrane, Pecos32 min
Jun 8, 1:41 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos49 min
Jun 8, 1:47 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMAFEctor, Midland3 hr
Jun 8, 1:49 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFCrane46 min
Jun 8, 2:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFMidland50 min
Jun 8, 2:23 PM MDTTornado WarningMAFPecos, Terrell47 min
Jun 8, 2:35 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFCrane45 min
Jun 8, 2:59 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMAFGlasscock3 hr
Jun 8, 3:04 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningSJTSterling3 hr
Jun 8, 3:06 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMAFUpton3 hr
Jun 8, 3:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFUpton3 hr
Jun 8, 3:08 PM MDTTornado WarningMAFPecos, Terrell32 min
Jun 8, 3:12 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos48 min
Jun 8, 3:21 PM MDTTornado WarningMAFUpton49 min
Jun 8, 3:39 PM MDTTornado WarningMAFReagan46 min
Jun 8, 3:53 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMAFPecos3 hr
Jun 8, 4:13 PM MDTTornado WarningMAFReagan47 min
Jun 8, 4:24 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTIrion76 min
Jun 8, 4:47 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMAFReagan2 hr
Jun 8, 4:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos, Terrell47 min
Jun 8, 4:58 PM MDTTornado WarningMAFPecos, Terrell47 min
Jun 8, 5:20 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningSJTIrion, Tom Green3 hr
Jun 8, 5:30 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningMAFTerrell3 hr
Jun 8, 5:39 PM MDTTornado WarningMAFBrewster, Pecos46 min
Jun 8, 5:39 PM MDTTornado WarningSJTSchleicher66 min
Jun 8, 5:44 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFTerrell46 min

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-06-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1285 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-06-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 174 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1285 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-34 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
770 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
174 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
188 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.1
Supercell composite
5.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

283 
WWUS9 KMKC 081733
SEL4  
MKC WW 081733
TXZ000-NMZ000-090000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 394
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1233 PM CDT SUN JUN 8 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   WEST TEXAS                              
   SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO                         

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 100 PM UNTIL 700
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 80 STATUTE MILES NORTH AND
SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF CARLSBAD NEW MEXICO
TO 65 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF SAN ANGELO TEXAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.


DISCUSSION..STRONG INSTABILTY HAS DEVELOPED IN WEST TX IN WEAKLY
CAPPED ENVIRONMENT.  E/W OUTFLOW BOUNDARY VICINITY MAF WILL FOCUS
RAPID FORMATION OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORM.  STRONGER MID LEVEL FLOW OF
40PLUS KT ASSOCIATED WITH UPPER LOW MOVING INTO NORTHERN NM...WILL
PROVIDE SUFFICIENT SHEAR GIVEN INSTABILITY FOR SUPERCELLS AND
TORNADOS.  ONCE DEVELOPED SEVERE THUNDESTORMS WILL PROPAGATE
EASTWARD VICINTY OF E/W BOUNDARY.


AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 26025.


...HALES

332,1044 313,1000 292,1000 310,1044

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 7, 10:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDoña Ana, Eddy, Lea, Otero5 hr
Jun 8, 1:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChaves, Colfax, Curry, De Baca, Guadalupe, Harding and 7 more5 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 1997Tornado Watches in New Mexico, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.