Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 1997

Tornado Watch 340

May 27, 199737 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 27, 1997, 3:45 PM CDT for 37 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 27, 1997, 3:45 PM CDT (20:45 UTC)
Expired
May 27, 1997, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 37 counties

Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, Dimmit County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Frio County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Kinney County, TX, La Salle County, TX, Lee County, TX, Maverick County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Medina County, TX, Real County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Travis County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Washington County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wilson County, TX, Zavala County, TX

Warnings issued inside it

45 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 27, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXReal62 min
May 27, 4:09 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXTravis66 min
May 27, 4:26 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXEdwards, Real2 hr
May 27, 4:32 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXTravis, Williamson118 min
May 27, 4:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilliamson68 min
May 27, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards56 min
May 27, 4:58 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXHays62 min
May 27, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXTravis56 min
May 27, 5:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco66 min
May 27, 5:37 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXUvalde98 min
May 27, 5:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde98 min
May 27, 5:52 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXKendall68 min
May 27, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBastrop, Caldwell2 hr
May 27, 6:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXHays59 min
May 27, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde69 min
May 27, 6:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXComal61 min
May 27, 6:24 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXUvalde36 min
May 27, 6:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards62 min
May 27, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGuadalupe61 min
May 27, 6:56 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXKendall64 min
May 27, 6:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar91 min
May 27, 7:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazos, Madison59 min
May 27, 7:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards, Kerr, Val Verde98 min
May 27, 7:27 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXBlanco, Kendall3 hr
May 27, 7:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGonzales56 min
May 27, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio97 min
May 27, 7:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXGrimes56 min
May 27, 7:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMedina68 min
May 27, 8:00 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXBexar60 min
May 27, 8:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar60 min
May 27, 8:01 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXGonzales59 min
May 27, 8:13 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXVal Verde2 hr
May 27, 8:13 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXBandera2 hr
May 27, 8:18 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXFrio57 min
May 27, 8:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa56 min
May 27, 8:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXGonzales3 hr
May 27, 8:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPLa Salle58 min
May 27, 8:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKarnes, Wilson65 min
May 27, 8:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde69 min
May 27, 8:58 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXFrio2 hr
May 27, 9:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDimmit85 min
May 27, 9:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPLive Oak, McMullen66 min
May 27, 9:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPLa Salle61 min
May 27, 9:39 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXKarnes3 hr
May 27, 9:56 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXFayette3 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 62 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-05-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 5551 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 1997-05-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 45 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
5551 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-96 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
817 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
5.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

672 
WWUS9 KMKC 272031
SEL0  
MKC WW 272031
TXZ000-280300-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 340
STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
331 PM CDT TUE MAY 27 1997

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF

   SOUTH TEXAS                              

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL 1000
PM CDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 4 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS
TO 80 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS ALONG AND 145 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST
OF A LINE FROM 90 MILES SOUTH OF DEL RIO TEXAS TO 35 MILES
NORTHWEST OF AUSTIN TEXAS.

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. 
PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING
WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE
WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...  CONTINUE...WW 336...WW 337...WW
338...WW 339...

DISCUSSION...INTENSE THUNDERSTORMS WITH VERY LARGE HAIL...HIGH
WINDS AND ISOLATED TORNADOES POSSIBLE THIS EVENING WHERE MODERATE
LOW LEVEL INFLOW OF VERY MOIST AIR CONTINUES BENEATH AXIS OF STEEP
LOW TO MID LEVEL LAPSE RATES AHEAD OF SOUTHEAST MOVING COLD FRONT.
DEEP-LAYERED VERTICAL SHEAR LIMITED...BUT TORNADOES STILL POSSIBLE
IN VICINITY OF BOUNDARY INTERSECTIONS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 4 INCHES.  EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 70 KNOTS.  A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 580. 
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 31010.


...CORFIDI

280,1031 303,1003 303,0954 280,0983

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 26, 8:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCollin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta, Denton, Fannin and 13 more5 hr
May 27, 1:45 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Collin, Dallas, Delta and 15 more5 hr
May 27, 2:45 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCCass5 hr
May 27, 1:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bell, Brazos, Camp, Cherokee and 33 more6 hr
May 27, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBowie, Cass, Morris6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 1997Every tornado watch in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.