Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2017
EF0 tornado, Egypt, Texas, August 26, 2017
This EF0 tornado ran 1.4 miles across Wharton County on August 26, 2017, touching down at 2:10 AM CDT and reaching 30 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- August 26, 2017
- Touchdown
- 2:10 AM CDT (07:10 UTC)
- Lifted
- 2:12 AM CDT (07:12 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.4 miles (2.3 km)
- Path width
- 30 yards (27 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Wharton County
- Touchdown point
- 29.342, -96.250
- Lift-off point
- 29.362, -96.259
- Record number
- 1708260110-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Harvey made landfall as a category 4 hurricane near Rockport, Texas during the evening of August 25th. The storm then weakened to a tropical storm and slowed, looping back and tracking over SE Texas then back over the Gulf of Mexico making a second landfall along the Louisiana coast during the early morning hours of August 30th. Over that 5 day period over Southeast Texas TS Harvey produced catastrophic flooding with a large area of 30 to 60 inches of rain, 23 tornadoes, tropical storm force winds and a moderate storm surge near Matagorda Bay. In some of the heavier bands rain fell at a rate of over 5 inches per hour. This copious record amount of rain over a led to catastrophic flooding. Thousands of homes, businesses, and roads were flooded due to flash flooding and sheet flow from long duration intense rain. Main stem rivers and adjoining tributaries, creeks and bayous reached full capacity and came out of their banks and this also contributed to the massive flooding across southeastern Texas.
Brief touchdown. Tornado Damage Signature on radar.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 06:49 UTC and running to 17:56 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19:02 UTC | 06:49 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
| 20:48 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 22:19 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 22:31 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 22:42 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:08 UTC | 23:34 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:13 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 00:42 UTC | 02:45 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 06:10 UTC | 09:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 06:16 UTC | 09:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 06:36 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 06:40 UTC | 08:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 06:49 UTC | 17:56 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
| 07:13 UTC | 07:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 07:22 UTC | 08:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 07:54 UTC | 08:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 08:29 UTC | 11:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 08:44 UTC | 09:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 11:26 UTC | 13:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 13:27 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 13:56 UTC | 01:51 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 14:20 UTC | 14:49 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 16:27 UTC | 19:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 16:29 UTC | 13:43 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 17:56 UTC | 06:50 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 05:48 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), 00:00Z
7.2 hours before the tornado, 209 km from the path. August 26, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -28233 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1132 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 4 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 3 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 12 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -18 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.6 K/km
The radar
The Houston radar (KHGX), 115 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 07:08 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 07:16 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 4 S Egypt | Wharton, TX | TORNADO DAMAGE SIGNATURE JUST WEST OF GLEN FLORA. |
| 07:27 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Pecan Grove | Fort Bend, TX | 293.ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED TO A HOME NEAR WESTPARK TOLLWAY AND THE GRAND PARKWAY |
| 07:27 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Pecan Grove | Fort Bend, TX | ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED TO A HOME NEAR WESTPARK TOLLWAY AND THE GRAND PARKWAY |
| 07:27 UTC | TORNADO | 6 Nnw Pecan Grove | Fort Bend, TX | ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED TO A HOME NEAR WESTPARK TOLLWAY AND THE GRAND PARKWAY. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 26, 2017
12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 26 | 2:12 AM CDT | EF0 | Fort Bend, TX | 0.1 | 30 | $30,000 | ||
| August 26 | 4:30 AM CDT | EF0 | Harris, TX | 1.0 | 30 | $100,000 | ||
| August 26 | 5:00 AM CDT | EF1 | Fort Bend, TX | 0.9 | 50 | $1.3 million | ||
| August 26 | 8:05 AM CDT | EF0 | Brazos, TX | 0.2 | 20 | |||
| August 26 | 12:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Cameron Parish, LA | 1.7 | 25 | $7,000 | ||
| August 26 | 3:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Harris, TX | 0.9 | 50 | $500,000 | ||
| August 26 | 3:20 PM MDT | EF0 | Fall River, SD | 0.7 | 10 | |||
| August 26 | 4:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Harris, TX | 0.5 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| August 26 | 5:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Wharton, TX | 0.5 | 30 | $50,000 | ||
| August 26 | 8:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Fort Bend, TX | 5.8 | 100 | $2.0 million | ||
| August 26 | 9:19 PM EDT | EF0 | Manatee, FL | 0.3 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| August 26 | 12:00 AM CDT | EF0 | Harris, TX | 0.0 | 30 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.