Tornadoes · United States · Louisiana · 2017

EF0 tornado, Hackberry, Louisiana, August 26, 2017

This EF0 tornado ran 1.7 miles across Cameron Parish on August 26, 2017, touching down at 12:22 PM CDT and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $7,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
August 26, 2017
Touchdown
12:22 PM CDT (17:22 UTC)
Lifted
12:25 PM CDT (17:25 UTC)
On the ground
3 minutes
Path length
1.7 miles (2.7 km)
Path width
25 yards (23 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$7,000
County
Cameron Parish
Touchdown point
29.969, -93.350
Lift-off point
29.981, -93.373
Record number
1708261122-01

The damage survey

3 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LCH, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 70 mph.

  • A portable trailer rolled over on its side. It was pushed back upright by the time NWS LCH arrived.
  • Some shingles were blown off a home.
  • This tornado was videoed by several people.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Harvey moved across the Gulf of Mexico into the central Texas Coast during the last week of August. After the initial landfall, the cyclone moved back into the gulf a couple days later and then made another landfall in Southwest Louisiana during the morning of the 30th. The first rains from the system moved across the region during the afternoon of the 25th and finally ended during the morning of September 1. One to 5 feet of rain fell across Southeast Texas during the week which in some cases was slightly more than a normal yearly rainfall total. Widespread flooding occurred and a new rainfall record was set regarding the total for a tropical cyclone in the United States.

A tornado associated with an outer rain band of Tropical Storm Harvey touched down west of Calcasieu Lake near Joe Dugas Road, where a travel trailer rolled over on its side. The tornado continued to the northwest, and pulled some shingles off a home near Hackberry High School. The region was in a mandatory evacuation at the time. Several people photographed or videoed the tornado.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
17:50 UTC07:00 UTCTornado WatchLCH
20:30 UTC01:13 UTCFlash Flood WatchLCH
00:43 UTC01:15 UTCTornado WarningLCH

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 16:29 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), 12:00Z

5.4 hours before the tornado, 22 km from the path. August 26, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2017-08-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 2221 joules per kilogram, CIN -10, lifted condensation level 512 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2017-08-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 241 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 30 knots.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2221 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-10 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1241 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
512 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
241 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
305 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.9
Supercell composite
13.5
0-3 km lapse rate
5.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Sulphur (UXL), 17 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
15:35 UTC8177.490° 8 kt1014.9
15:55 UTC8277.490° 11 kt1014.9
16:15 UTC80.677.780° 10 kt141014.6
16:35 UTC8278.880° 8 kt1014.6
16:55 UTC83.378.690° 13 kt201014.6
17:15 UTC82.678100° 7 kt1014.6-RA
17:35 UTC8280100° 8 kt1014.6+RA
17:55 UTC80.877.280° 10 kt1014.2-RA
18:15 UTC827890° 10 kt141013.9VCTS
18:35 UTC8278.4120° 11 kt201014.6+TSRA
18:55 UTC78.373.6110° 5 kt231014.6+TSRA
19:15 UTC78760° 0 kt1014.6+VCTSRA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 22 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 17:22 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
17:25 UTCTORNADOHackberryCameron, LACAMPER ON ITS SIDE. ONE STRUCTURE WITH A TORN ROOF. NO INJURIES.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in LouisianaEvery tornado in Louisiana since 1950Warnings in force in Louisiana nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of August 26, 2017

12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 262:10 AM CDTEF0Wharton, TX1.430
August 262:12 AM CDTEF0Fort Bend, TX0.130$30,000
August 264:30 AM CDTEF0Harris, TX1.030$100,000
August 265:00 AM CDTEF1Fort Bend, TX0.950$1.3 million
August 268:05 AM CDTEF0Brazos, TX0.220
August 263:50 PM CDTEF1Harris, TX0.950$500,000
August 263:20 PM MDTEF0Fall River, SD0.710
August 264:20 PM CDTEF0Harris, TX0.550$30,000
August 265:23 PM CDTEF0Wharton, TX0.530$50,000
August 268:15 PM CDTEF1Fort Bend, TX5.8100$2.0 million
August 269:19 PM EDTEF0Manatee, FL0.350$20,000
August 2612:00 AM CDTEF0Harris, TX0.030$50,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.