Tornadoes · United States · Texas · 2017
EF1 tornado, Houston Weiser Arpt to Cypress, Texas, August 26, 2017
From Houston Weiser Arpt to Cypress, this EF1 tornado ran 0.9 miles across Harris County on August 26, 2017, touching down at 3:50 PM CDT and reaching 50 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $500,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- August 26, 2017
- Touchdown
- 3:50 PM CDT (20:50 UTC)
- Lifted
- 3:57 PM CDT (20:57 UTC)
- On the ground
- 7 minutes
- Path length
- 0.9 miles (1.5 km)
- Path width
- 50 yards (46 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $500,000
- County
- Harris County
- Touchdown point
- 29.907, -95.687
- Lift-off point
- 29.918, -95.696
- Record number
- 1708261450-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Harvey made landfall as a category 4 hurricane near Rockport, Texas during the evening of August 25th. The storm then weakened to a tropical storm and slowed, looping back and tracking over SE Texas then back over the Gulf of Mexico making a second landfall along the Louisiana coast during the early morning hours of August 30th. Over that 5 day period over Southeast Texas TS Harvey produced catastrophic flooding with a large area of 30 to 60 inches of rain, 23 tornadoes, tropical storm force winds and a moderate storm surge near Matagorda Bay. In some of the heavier bands rain fell at a rate of over 5 inches per hour. This copious record amount of rain over a led to catastrophic flooding. Thousands of homes, businesses, and roads were flooded due to flash flooding and sheet flow from long duration intense rain. Main stem rivers and adjoining tributaries, creeks and bayous reached full capacity and came out of their banks and this also contributed to the massive flooding across southeastern Texas.
Trees downed and roof damage near Berry Center and Lone Oak Subdivision.
A second tornado spotted near Hwy 290 and Barker Cypress.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
10 minutes of warning. NWS HGX issued a tornado warning for this county at 20:40 UTC, 10 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 21:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:56 UTC and running to 06:50 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 06:49 UTC | 17:56 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
| 07:10 UTC | 07:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 08:22 UTC | 09:15 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 09:55 UTC | 12:00 UTC | Flood Advisory | HGX |
| 10:43 UTC | 13:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 11:26 UTC | 13:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 11:48 UTC | 22:44 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 11:58 UTC | 22:44 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 12:52 UTC | 15:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 13:27 UTC | 16:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 15:48 UTC | 19:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 17:56 UTC | 06:50 UTC | Tornado Watch | HGX |
| 19:21 UTC | 09:10 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 20:40 UTC | 21:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 21:17 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 21:49 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 21:55 UTC | 23:27 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 21:59 UTC | 22:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:16 UTC | 23:18 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:18 UTC | 23:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 23:44 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 00:00 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 00:21 UTC | 01:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 00:22 UTC | 02:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 00:29 UTC | 01:39 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 00:40 UTC | 01:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 00:51 UTC | 00:51 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 01:13 UTC | 01:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 01:15 UTC | 04:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 01:31 UTC | 03:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 01:31 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 01:49 UTC | 10:49 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:03 UTC | 01:24 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:07 UTC | 10:38 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:12 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:12 UTC | 09:41 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:18 UTC | 22:37 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:25 UTC | 09:45 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:27 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:41 UTC | 09:41 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:45 UTC | 09:41 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 02:57 UTC | 04:16 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:24 UTC | 09:56 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:24 UTC | 04:16 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:28 UTC | 00:17 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:28 UTC | 22:30 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:29 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:42 UTC | 00:17 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:43 UTC | 00:17 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:44 UTC | 09:56 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:47 UTC | 06:45 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:49 UTC | 09:41 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:57 UTC | 22:40 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 03:59 UTC | 00:17 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:03 UTC | 09:44 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:07 UTC | 02:37 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:10 UTC | 09:00 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:15 UTC | 05:10 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:20 UTC | 04:31 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 04:30 UTC | 12:20 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:32 UTC | 00:17 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:32 UTC | 00:17 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:38 UTC | 05:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 04:38 UTC | 00:17 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:41 UTC | 06:30 UTC | Flash Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:48 UTC | 22:40 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
| 04:58 UTC | 05:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | HGX |
| 04:59 UTC | 09:00 UTC | Flood Warning | HGX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:58 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), 12:00Z
8.8 hours before the tornado, 241 km from the path. August 26, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2221 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1241 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 512 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 241 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 305 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.9
- Supercell composite
- 13.5
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.0 K/km
The radar
The Houston radar (KHGX), 77 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 20:47 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:52 UTC | TORNADO -1 | 8 W Jersey Village | Harris, TX | TREES BLOWN OVER AND MINOR ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED NEAR BARKER CYPRESS AND TUCKERTON. |
| 20:52 UTC | TORNADO 1 | 8 W Jersey Village | Harris, TX | TREES BLOWN OVER AND MINOR ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED NEAR BARKER CYPRESS AND TUCKERTON. |
| 21:08 UTC | TORNADO | 10 Wnw Jersey Village | Harris, TX | TREES BLOWN OVER AND MINOR ROOF DAMAGE REPORTED NEAR BARKER CYPRESS AND TUCKERTON |
| 21:10 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 7 Nw Jersey Village | Harris, TX | ANOTHER TORNADO CONFIRMED ON THE GROUND IN THE VICINITY OF HIGHWAY 290 AND BARKER CYPRESS. |
| 21:23 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Wnw Jersey Village | Harris, TX | TORNADO CONFIRMED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA |
| 21:27 UTC | TORNADO | 8 Nw Jersey Village | Harris, TX | ANOTHER TORNADO CONFIRMED ON THE GROUND IN THE VICINITY OF HIGHWAY 290 AND BARKER CYPRESS |
| 22:23 UTC | TORNADO 0 | 2 Nw East Bernard | Wharton, TX | TREES DOWN SE-NW PATH...DAMAGED HOME AND HORSE TRAILER OVERTURNED. |
| 22:30 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw East Bernard | Wharton, TX | TREES DOWN SE-NW PATH... DAMAGED HOME AND HORSE TRAILER OVERTURNED |
| 22:32 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Sw East Bernard | Wharton, TX | THE TORNADO BEGAN AS A WEAK EF-0 IN DOWNTOWN EAST BERNARD AND THEN TRAVELED NORTHWEST ACROSS ALT HWY 90 WHERE IT STRENGTHENED TO AN EF-1 SNAPPING SEVERAL LARGE MATURE OAK AND PECAN TREES. A HOUSE SUFFERED SIGNIFICANT BRI |
| 22:50 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 10 Nw Jersey Village | Harris, TX | FLASH FLOODING IN CYPRESS RELAYED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA |
| 23:35 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 5 Sw Jersey Village | Harris, TX | EXTREME FLOODING OF LANGHAM CREEK JUST NORTH OF CLAY ROAD. RELAYED VIA SOCIAL MEDIA. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in TexasEvery tornado in Texas since 1950Warnings in force in Texas nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 26, 2017
12 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 26 | 2:10 AM CDT | EF0 | Wharton, TX | 1.4 | 30 | |||
| August 26 | 2:12 AM CDT | EF0 | Fort Bend, TX | 0.1 | 30 | $30,000 | ||
| August 26 | 4:30 AM CDT | EF0 | Harris, TX | 1.0 | 30 | $100,000 | ||
| August 26 | 5:00 AM CDT | EF1 | Fort Bend, TX | 0.9 | 50 | $1.3 million | ||
| August 26 | 8:05 AM CDT | EF0 | Brazos, TX | 0.2 | 20 | |||
| August 26 | 12:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Cameron Parish, LA | 1.7 | 25 | $7,000 | ||
| August 26 | 3:20 PM MDT | EF0 | Fall River, SD | 0.7 | 10 | |||
| August 26 | 4:20 PM CDT | EF0 | Harris, TX | 0.5 | 50 | $30,000 | ||
| August 26 | 5:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Wharton, TX | 0.5 | 30 | $50,000 | ||
| August 26 | 8:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Fort Bend, TX | 5.8 | 100 | $2.0 million | ||
| August 26 | 9:19 PM EDT | EF0 | Manatee, FL | 0.3 | 50 | $20,000 | ||
| August 26 | 12:00 AM CDT | EF0 | Harris, TX | 0.0 | 30 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.