Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2023
EF1 tornado, Athens to Canaanville, Ohio, August 12, 2023
From Athens to Canaanville, this EF1 tornado ran 2.3 miles across Athens County on August 12, 2023, touching down at 7:33 PM EDT and reaching 300 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- August 12, 2023
- Touchdown
- 7:33 PM EDT (23:33 UTC)
- Lifted
- 7:43 PM EDT (23:43 UTC)
- On the ground
- 10 minutes
- Path length
- 2.3 miles (3.7 km)
- Path width
- 300 yards (274 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $10,000
- County
- Athens County
- Touchdown point
- 39.288, -82.067
- Lift-off point
- 39.301, -82.027
- Record number
- 2308121733-01
The damage survey
9 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS RLX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.
- Additional tree damage noted in the woods north of Kincade Rd but no further damage found.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
On the afternoon of August 12th, strong to severe thunderstorms were strongly possible as a result of an encroaching cold front and hot and muggy conditions festering over southeast Ohio. While most of the severe storms occurred east of the Ohio River, there was one storm that produced an EF1 tornado in Athens County during the peak of the afternoon. An NWS Storm Survey team assessed the damage and determined that the tornado tracked just over two miles through the county before lifting back into the mesocyclone. Noted damage included snapped and uprooted trees and power poles along the path.
An EF1 tornado with maximum winds up to 100 mph touched down near Angel Ridge Road in Athens County. The tornado tracked east-northeast crossing Gura Road, Long Run Road, and North Coolville Ridge Road before lifting just past Kincade Road. Damage was limited to snapped and uprooted trees and some snapped power poles along the path, with the worst damage occurring in a 300 yard wide swath along Long Run Road. This is the seventh documented tornado in Athens County and the first since 2018.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23:03 UTC | 23:22 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX |
| 23:35 UTC | 00:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | RLX |
| 23:58 UTC | 00:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | RLX |
| 00:00 UTC | 00:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | RLX |
| 00:06 UTC | 01:51 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | RLX |
| 00:16 UTC | 00:45 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | RLX |
| 00:30 UTC | 00:35 UTC | Tornado Warning | RLX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:59 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
11.6 hours before the tornado, 151 km from the path. August 12, 2023.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1893 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -16 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 473 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 746 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 33 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 81 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 143 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.7
- Supercell composite
- 4.1
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 4.4 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
0.4 hours after it, 151 km from the path. August 13, 2023.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 856 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1418 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1382 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 32 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 73 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 124 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.7
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.9 K/km
The radar
The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 113 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 23:34 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:33 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Se Athens | Athens, OH | Corrects previous tornado report from 1 SSW Athens. An EF1 tornado with maximum winds up to 100 mph tracked 2.3 miles across Athens County touching down near Angel Ridge Road and lifting just past Kincade Road. Damage wa |
| 23:35 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ssw Athens | Athens, OH | Storm Spotter called saying a tornado is on the ground heading east on Highway 33. Says he has video confirmation. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2023 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of August 12, 2023
15 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 12 | 3:34 AM CDT | EF0 | Montgomery, MO | 2.5 | 40 | |||
| August 12 | 8:56 AM CDT | EF1 | Fulton, KY | 1.3 | 350 | $60,000 | ||
| August 12 | 9:13 AM CDT | EF1 | Hickman, KY | 2.5 | 275 | $100,000 | ||
| August 12 | 12:46 PM EDT | EF1 | Hardin, OH | 2.2 | 200 | $250,000 | ||
| August 12 | 11:47 AM CDT | EF0 | Williamson, TN | 1.9 | 40 | $100,000 | ||
| August 12 | 1:13 PM EDT | EF1 | Marion, OH | 0.1 | 75 | $23,000 | ||
| August 12 | 1:24 PM EDT | EF0 | Erie, PA | 0.5 | 20 | $5,000 | ||
| August 12 | 3:20 PM EDT | EF0 | Holmes, OH | 1.6 | 25 | |||
| August 12 | 4:32 PM EDT | EF1 | Luzerne, PA | 3.3 | 150 | $100,000 | ||
| August 12 | 6:05 PM EDT | EF0 | Delaware, NY | 3.7 | 150 | $15,000 | ||
| August 12 | 8:08 PM EDT | EF1 | Washington, PA | 4.5 | 30 | $350,000 | ||
| August 12 | 8:13 PM EDT | EF1 | Belmont, OH | 1.6 | 20 | $300,000 | ||
| August 12 | 8:49 PM EDT | EF1 | Cambria, PA | 0.3 | 100 | |||
| August 12 | 8:55 PM EDT | EF0 | Cambria, PA | 0.2 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| August 12 | 9:00 PM EDT | EF0 | Northwest Hills Planning Region, CT | 0.8 | 30 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.