Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2017
EF1 tornado, Coryville to La Grange, Ohio, May 24, 2017
From Coryville to La Grange, this EF1 tornado ran 3.0 miles across Lawrence County on May 24, 2017, touching down at 8:11 PM EDT and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $100,000 of property damage.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF1
- Date
- May 24, 2017
- Touchdown
- 8:11 PM EDT (00:11 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:15 PM EDT (00:15 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 3.0 miles (4.9 km)
- Path width
- 100 yards (91 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- Property damage
- $100,000
- County
- Lawrence County
- Touchdown point
- 38.536, -82.683
- Lift-off point
- 38.573, -82.653
- Record number
- 1705241811-01
The damage survey
14 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS RLX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.
- Tree was rotten at snap point.
- Numerous trees uprooted and snapped in all directions.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
Showers and thunderstorms developed in a weak instability but strong shear environment across Central Kentucky on the afternoon of the 24th. The showers and storms moved into Southeast Ohio just before sunset. There was very little lighting, but one low-topped supercell, which had persistent rotation, was able to spin up a brief tornado.
Many trees were damaged along a tornado path, which started at the Court House in Ironton, and extended to the north-northeast for about 3 miles. Several outbuildings were destroyed, and the porch roof was removed from a house. The NWS Storm Survey team estimated the tornado had maximum winds of 110 MPH.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
5 minutes of warning. NWS RLX issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:06 UTC, 5 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 00:30 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 00:06 UTC | 00:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | RLX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Slight Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 20:06 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z
0.2 hours before the tornado, 138 km from the path. May 25, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 195 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -4 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 850 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 911 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 35 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 22 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 180 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 231 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 2.8
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 7.1 K/km
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z
11.8 hours after it, 138 km from the path. May 25, 2017.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 50 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- 0 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 186 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 498 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 9 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 12 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -1 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 9 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 5.5 K/km
The surface observations
Ashland (DWU), 6 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:55 UTC | 69.8 | 62.6 | 140° 11 kt | 14 | 994.2 | |
| 23:15 UTC | 69.8 | 62.6 | 140° 14 kt | 17 | 994.2 | |
| 23:35 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 130° 11 kt | 993.9 | ||
| 23:55 UTC | 68 | 62.6 | 120° 6 kt | 994.6 | ||
| 00:15 UTC | 64.4 | 62.6 | 10° 3 kt | 18 | 994.6 | |
| 00:35 UTC | 64.4 | 60.8 | 250° 5 kt | 994.9 | ||
| 00:55 UTC | 64.4 | 60.8 | 0° 0 kt | 994.9 | ||
| 01:15 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 0° 0 kt | 994.9 | ||
| 01:35 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 0° 0 kt | 995.3 | ||
| 01:55 UTC | 62.6 | 60.8 | 130° 4 kt | 995.6 |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 87 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 00:10 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 00:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nnw Ironton | Lawrence, OH | TREE ON HOUSE. |
| 00:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nne Ironton | Lawrence, OH | FIRE DEPARTMENT EMPLOYEE POSTED A VIDEO WHICH THE LAWRENCE COUNTY EM SHARED WITH US SHOWING EXTENSIVE DAMAGE ALONG A PATH ALONG COUNTY ROAD 21. |
| 00:00 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nne Ironton | Lawrence, OH | FIRE DEPARTMENT EMPLOYEE POSTED A VIDEO WHICH THE LAWRENCE COUNTY EM SHARED WITH US SHOWING EXTENSIVE DAMAGE ALONG A PATH ALONG COUNTY ROAD 21. POSSIBLE TORNADO WHICH A STORM SURVEY TEAM WILL INVESTIGATE TOMORROW. |
| 00:01 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Ironton | Lawrence, OH | TREE ON HOUSE. |
| 00:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Nnw Ironton | Lawrence, OH | TREE ON HOUSE. |
| 00:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Nne Ironton | Lawrence, OH | TREE ON HOUSE. |
| 00:08 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Ironton | Lawrence, OH | LARGE TREE DOWN AT THE LAWRENCE COUNTY, OHIO COURT HOUSE. |
| 00:10 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nne Ironton | Lawrence, OH | FIRE DEPARTMENT EMPLOYEE POSTED A VIDEO WHICH THE LAWRENCE COUNTY EM SHARED WITH US SHOWING EXTENSIVE DAMAGE ALONG A PATH ALONG COUNTY ROAD 21. POSSIBLE TORNADO WHICH A STORM SURVEY TEAM WILL INVESTIGATE TOMORROW. |
| 00:11 UTC | TORNADO | Ironton | Lawrence, OH | NWS SURVEY CONFIRMS HIGH-END EF1 TORNADO...MAX WIDTH 100 YDS...STARTING IN IRONTON HEADING NE-WARD |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of May 24, 2017
26 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 24 | 8:53 AM EDT | Unrated | Saint Johns, FL | 0.6 | 25 | |||
| May 24 | 9:45 AM EDT | EF1 | Whitfield, GA | 1.6 | 200 | $20,000 | ||
| May 24 | 10:47 AM EDT | EF0 | Gordon, GA | 0.3 | 90 | $10,000 | ||
| May 24 | 10:50 AM EDT | EF0 | Gordon, GA | 0.3 | 90 | $30,000 | ||
| May 24 | 11:16 AM EDT | EF0 | Gilmer, GA | 0.1 | 30 | $8,000 | ||
| May 24 | 11:43 AM EDT | EF0 | Fannin, GA | 0.1 | 35 | $7,000 | ||
| May 24 | 11:36 AM CDT | EF0 | Smith, TN | 2.5 | 75 | $50,000 | ||
| May 24 | 2:05 PM EDT | EF0 | Laurens, GA | 2.3 | 240 | $25,000 | ||
| May 24 | 2:40 PM EDT | EF1 | Saluda, SC | 2.9 | 75 | |||
| May 24 | 3:04 PM EDT | EF2 | Saluda, SC | 12.1 | 250 | |||
| May 24 | 3:26 PM EDT | EF0 | Iredell, NC | 1.1 | 50 | $10,000 | ||
| May 24 | 3:41 PM EDT | EF2 | Iredell, NC | 3.2 | 100 | $250,000 | ||
| May 24 | 4:14 PM EDT | EF2 | Davie, NC | 5.9 | 225 | 1 | $9.6 million | |
| May 24 | 3:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Lancaster, SC to NC | 8.1 | 50 | $100,000 | ||
| May 24 | 4:48 PM EDT | EF0 | Cook, GA | 1.1 | 568 | $5,000 | ||
| May 24 | 4:52 PM EDT | EF2 | Stokes, NC | 16.1 | 700 | $20 million | ||
| May 24 | 7:47 PM EDT | EF0 | Warren, OH | 0.2 | 25 | |||
| May 24 | 8:26 PM EDT | EF0 | Greene, OH | 2.6 | 40 | $3,000 | ||
| May 24 | 8:27 PM EDT | EF0 | Fayette, OH | 0.7 | 25 | |||
| May 24 | 8:30 PM EDT | EF0 | Greene, OH | 2.2 | 25 | |||
| May 24 | 9:06 PM EDT | EF0 | Greene, OH | 1.6 | 90 | $2,000 | ||
| May 24 | 9:12 PM EDT | EF0 | Clark, OH | 1.1 | 90 | $100,000 | ||
| May 24 | 9:16 PM EDT | EF1 | Clark, OH | 0.4 | 300 | $250,000 | ||
| May 24 | 9:20 PM EDT | EF1 | Miami, OH | 4.1 | 300 | $50,000 | ||
| May 24 | 10:03 PM EDT | EF1 | Miami, OH | 1.9 | 160 | $5,000 | ||
| May 24 | 11:09 PM EDT | EF1 | Toombs, GA | 4.2 | 440 | $50,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.