Tornadoes · United States · Georgia · 2017

EF0 tornado, Resaca to Nicklesville, Georgia, May 24, 2017

From Resaca to Nicklesville, this EF0 tornado ran 0.3 miles across Gordon County on May 24, 2017, touching down at 10:47 AM EDT and reaching 90 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $10,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 24, 2017
Touchdown
10:47 AM EDT (14:47 UTC)
Lifted
10:48 AM EDT (14:48 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.3 miles (0.5 km)
Path width
90 yards (82 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$10,000
County
Gordon County
Touchdown point
34.585, -84.925
Lift-off point
34.587, -84.921
Record number
1705240847-01

The damage survey

5 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS FFC, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF0. The highest wind the damage implies is 75 mph.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

Another strong short wave and surface cold front, associated with the large and deep upper-level trough over the central U.S., swept through the region bringing more scattered severe thunderstorms and isolated tornadoes to north and central Georgia.

A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF0 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 75 MPH and a maximum path width of 70 yards touched down east of Resaca between Swan Drive Northeast and Fite Bend Road Northeast where several large trees were snapped or uprooted. The tornado moved northeast across a wheat field and into a small wooded area where it snapped a few large tree branches before lifting as it approached the Conasauga River. No injuries were reported. [05/24/17: Tornado #2, County #1/1, EF-0, Gordon, 2017:076].

A National Weather Service survey team found that the same thunderstorm that produced a brief tornado east of Resaca, produced another brief tornado northeast of |Resaca along Nicklesville Road. The EF0 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 75 MPH and a maximum path width of 90 yards, damaged the roof of a home and a small barn and snapped or uprooted several large trees. No injuries were reported. [05/24/17: Tornado #3, County #1/1, EF-0, Gordon, 2017:077].

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down. One was issued for the county at another hour that day.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 14:04 UTC and running to 19:08 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
14:04 UTC19:08 UTCTornado WatchFFC
14:48 UTC15:01 UTCTornado WarningFFC
15:13 UTC15:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFC

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Marginal Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 12:56 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 12:00Z

2.8 hours before the tornado, 141 km from the path. May 24, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-05-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 145 joules per kilogram, CIN -68, lifted condensation level 674 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2017-05-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 69 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 51 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
145 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-68 J/kg
Surface CAPE
793 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
674 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
151 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
1.7
0-3 km lapse rate
5.3 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), 00:00Z

9.2 hours after it, 141 km from the path. May 25, 2017.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2017-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -78058, lifted condensation level 1823 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2017-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -36 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 52 knots.1939587897117136156Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78058 J/kg
Surface CAPE
446 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1823 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-36 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
42 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1
0-3 km lapse rate
7.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Calhoun (CZL), 15 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
12:55 UTC6763.7170° 6 kt1000.3
13:15 UTC68.764.4170° 9 kt1000
13:35 UTC69.464190° 14 kt1000
13:55 UTC69.864.2170° 9 kt171000
14:15 UTC69.664180° 7 kt999.7
14:35 UTC69.464170° 8 kt999.7
14:55 UTC64.860270° 12 kt261000.7+RA
15:15 UTC6259.2260° 5 kt1000.3RA
15:35 UTC62.459.4220° 5 kt1000.3-RA
15:55 UTC64.659.7240° 5 kt1000.3RA
16:15 UTC6259190° 6 kt141000.7+RA
16:35 UTC61.3590° 0 kt1000.3RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 113 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 14:45 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
13:44 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ssw Pleasant GroveWhitfield, GATREES DOWN AND A CAR SPUN AROUND ON CLEVELAND HWY NEAR PLEASENT HILL DR
13:44 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ssw Pleasant GroveWhitfield, GATREES DOWN AND A CAR SPUN AROUND ON CLEVELAND HWY NEAR PLEASENT HILL DR...COULD BE ASSOCIATED WITH A POSSIBLE TORNADO
13:44 UTCTORNADOPleasant GroveWhitfield, GAMULTIPLE TREES DOWN ALONG LYNN DRIVE IN PLEASANT GROVE.
13:45 UTCTORNADO1 Sw Pleasant GroveWhitfield, GANWS SURVEY CONFIRMED A BRIEF EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NORTHEAST OF DALTON WHERE IT SNAPPED AND UPROOTED MANY TREES AND ALSO ROLLED A CAMPER. THE TORNADO WAS 200 YARDS WIDE AND TRAVELED FOR 1.6 MILES TO THE NORTHEAST BEF
14:09 UTCHAIL 0.7CiscoMurray, GADIME SIZED HAIL REPORTED IN CISCO
14:20 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Se FarmersvilleChattooga, GATREE DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF LITTLE SAND MOUNTAIN ROAD AND HAYWOOD VALLEY ROAD.
14:47 UTCTORNADO1 Ene ResacaGordon, GANWS SURVEY CONFIRMED A BRIEF EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN EAST OF RESACA WHERE IT SNAPPED AND UPROOTED SEVERAL LARGE TREES AND BRANCHES. THE TORNADO WAS 70 YARDS WIDE AND TRAVELED FOR .3 MILES.
14:50 UTCTORNADO1 Nne AngelvilleGordon, GANWS SURVEY CONFIRMED A BRIEF EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEARLY 3.5 MILES ENE OF RESACA WHERE IT CAUSED DAMAGE TO THE ROOF OF A HOME AND SNAPPED/UPROOTED TREES. THE TORNADO WAS 90 YARDS WIDE AND TRAVELED .3 MILES.
14:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 N AngelvilleGordon, GAHOME REPORTED TO BE DAMAGED AT THE INTERSECTION OF GA-136 AND DOVER ROAD.
14:55 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 N NickelsvilleMurray, GA911 CALL CENTER IN MURRAY CO REPORTS A TREE DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF HWY 225 AND HENRY GALLMAN RD
14:58 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se HolleyMurray, GAMURRAY CO 911 CALL CENTER REPORTS A TREE BLOWN DOWN NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF CAGLE RD AND MASHBURN RD
15:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Ne PetersburgGordon, GATREES REPORTED DOWN AT THE INTERSECTION OF GA-411 AND PACK ROAD.
15:16 UTCTORNADO1 Ssw OllieGilmer, GANWS SURVEY CONFIRMED A BRIEF EF-0 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN 7.4 MILES WNW OF ELLIJAY WHERE IT SNAPPED AND UPROOTED SEVERAL LARGE TREES. THE TORNADO WAS 30 YARDS WIDE AND TRAVELED .1 MILES BEFORE LIFTING.
15:20 UTCTORNADO1 Sw OllieGilmer, GASEVERAL TREES REPORTED DOWN ON DALE COURT IN GILMER COUNTY.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2017 tornado in GeorgiaEvery tornado in Georgia since 1950Warnings in force in Georgia nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 24, 2017

26 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 248:53 AM EDTUnratedSaint Johns, FL0.625
May 249:45 AM EDTEF1Whitfield, GA1.6200$20,000
May 2410:50 AM EDTEF0Gordon, GA0.390$30,000
May 2411:16 AM EDTEF0Gilmer, GA0.130$8,000
May 2411:43 AM EDTEF0Fannin, GA0.135$7,000
May 2411:36 AM CDTEF0Smith, TN2.575$50,000
May 242:05 PM EDTEF0Laurens, GA2.3240$25,000
May 242:40 PM EDTEF1Saluda, SC2.975
May 243:04 PM EDTEF2Saluda, SC12.1250
May 243:26 PM EDTEF0Iredell, NC1.150$10,000
May 243:41 PM EDTEF2Iredell, NC3.2100$250,000
May 244:14 PM EDTEF2Davie, NC5.92251$9.6 million
May 243:19 PM CDTEF1Lancaster, SC to NC8.150$100,000
May 244:48 PM EDTEF0Cook, GA1.1568$5,000
May 244:52 PM EDTEF2Stokes, NC16.1700$20 million
May 247:47 PM EDTEF0Warren, OH0.225
May 248:11 PM EDTEF1Lawrence, OH3.0100$100,000
May 248:26 PM EDTEF0Greene, OH2.640$3,000
May 248:27 PM EDTEF0Fayette, OH0.725
May 248:30 PM EDTEF0Greene, OH2.225
May 249:06 PM EDTEF0Greene, OH1.690$2,000
May 249:12 PM EDTEF0Clark, OH1.190$100,000
May 249:16 PM EDTEF1Clark, OH0.4300$250,000
May 249:20 PM EDTEF1Miami, OH4.1300$50,000
May 2410:03 PM EDTEF1Miami, OH1.9160$5,000
May 2411:09 PM EDTEF1Toombs, GA4.2440$50,000

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.