Tornadoes · United States · Ohio · 2012

EF0 tornado, Ladd to Sargents, Ohio, March 2, 2012

From Ladd to Sargents, this EF0 tornado ran 2.8 miles across Pike County on March 2, 2012, touching down at 5:53 PM EST and reaching 100 yards wide. It killed nobody, and did $25,000 of property damage.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
March 2, 2012
Touchdown
5:53 PM EST (22:53 UTC)
Lifted
5:55 PM EST (22:55 UTC)
On the ground
2 minutes
Path length
2.8 miles (4.5 km)
Path width
100 yards (91 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$25,000
County
Pike County
Touchdown point
39.012, -83.098
Lift-off point
39.010, -83.055
Record number
1203021653-01

What the Weather Service recorded

Thunderstorms developed during the afternoon in a high wind shear environment ahead of a strengthening low pressure system. Many of these storms became severe, with large hail, damaging thunderstorm winds, and tornadoes all being the main threats.

The tornado touched down near Highway 772 and Left Fork Road in extreme northwest Scioto County at 1746 EST, and traveled almost .2 miles before crossing into Pike County at 1747 EST. The path width of the tornado while in Scioto County was around 100 yards. The tornado progressed east northeast along and to the north of Camp Creek Road for nearly 4 miles in Pike County, before lifting at 1750 EST. While on the ground in Pike County, the path width of the tornado expanded to around 200 yards. Damage along the path of the tornado was primarily to trees, with numerous trees snapped and uprooted. A mobile home on Camp Creek Road was damaged with portions of the roof removed, causing an exterior wall to collapse. The resident of that home reported seeing a tornado on the ground approaching the home. Due to heavily forested terrain in this area, the path length and width are approximated as best as possible from accessible roads. Based on the damage surveyed, the maximum estimated wind speed of this tornado was 80 miles per hour in both Scioto and Pike Counties.

The tornado touched down on the south side of Wynn Road and then followed the road. The tornado eventually crossed the road and lifted near Highway 104 southwest of Piketon. The damage from this tornado consisted of numerous large trees snapped off, uprooted, and lying in a convergent pattern toward the center of the most enhanced core of tree damage. One large tree landed on a mobile home, causing heavy structural damage. An eyewitness observed the tornado which corroborates the damage path. Based on the damage surveyed, the maximum estimated wind speed of this tornado was 75 miles per hour.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

21 minutes of warning. NWS ILN issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:32 UTC, 21 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:15 UTC.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 18:05 UTC and running to 23:58 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
18:05 UTC23:58 UTCTornado WatchILN
22:15 UTC22:45 UTCTornado WarningILN
22:32 UTC23:15 UTCTornado WarningILN
22:41 UTC23:11 UTCTornado WarningILN

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a High Risk, with a 0.30 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:56 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 12:00Z

10.9 hours before the tornado, 78 km from the path. March 2, 2012.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-03-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -69466, lifted condensation level 1876 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2012-03-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 217 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 78 knots.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-69466 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1876 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
78 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
217 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
254 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
1.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), 00:00Z

1.1 hours after it, 78 km from the path. March 3, 2012.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2012-03-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 25 joules per kilogram, CIN -67, lifted condensation level 864 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2012-03-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 285 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 100 knots.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
25 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-67 J/kg
Surface CAPE
22 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
864 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
100 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
285 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
316 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
5.6 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 79 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 22:51 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
22:14 UTCFUNNEL CLOUD12 Se SardiniaAdams, OH
22:16 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wsw WinchesterBrown, OHNUMEROUS TREES AND POWER POLES DOWN ON GREATHOUSE RD. ALSO A CAMPER TRAILER FLIPPED ON JOHN WOODS RD. NWS STORM SURVEY INDICATES THIS DAMAGE WAS CAUSED BY NONTORNADIC WINDS.
22:16 UTCTORNADO3 Wsw WinchesterBrown, OHNUMEROUS TREES AND POWER POLES DOWN ON GREATHOUSE RD. ALSO A CAMPER TRAILER FLIPPED ON JOHN WOODS RD. POSSIBLE TORNADO DAMAGE.
22:22 UTCTORNADOBentonvilleAdams, OHREPORTED TORNADO ON THE GROUND.
22:25 UTCTORNADON SeamanAdams, OHPOSSIBLE TORNADO. 2 HOUSES HAVE RECEIVED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE NORTH OF SEAMAN NEAR SR 247.
22:30 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Sw West UnionAdams, OHROOF OFF COUNTY GARAGE. CAR LOT JUST SOUTH OF GARAGE HAD POLE KNOCKED DOWN...DAMAGING SEVERAL CARS. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
22:30 UTCTSTM WND DMGManchesterAdams, OHROOF TORN OFF HOUSE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
22:31 UTCTSTM WND DMGS West UnionAdams, OHDAMAGE TO METAL ROOFING AND SIDING AT A RESIDENCE ON E SOUTH STREET.
22:35 UTCHAIL 0.5SeamanAdams, OH
22:36 UTCTSTM WND GST 65SeamanAdams, OH
22:38 UTCTORNADO5 Ene West UnionAdams, OH*** 3 INJ *** 1 MALE SERIOUSLY INJURED ON KNOX RD NEAR CEDAR MILLS RD. ALSO A MOTHER AND SON BOTH INJURED ON SPURGEON HILL RD. NUMEROUS TREES DOWN AND BLOCKING ROADS NEAR INTERSECTION OF CEDAR MILLS RD AND SR348. POSSIBL
22:39 UTCTORNADO7 Ene West UnionAdams, OHTWO HOUSES/ONE BARN DESTROYED
22:40 UTCTSTM WND GST 70PeeblesAdams, OH
22:47 UTCTORNADOOtwayScioto, OHPOSSIBLE TORNADO. NUMEROUS STRUCTURES DAMAGED OR DESTROYED. SEVERAL TREES SNAPPED.
22:51 UTCTORNADO 03 Ne RardenScioto, OHA WEAK TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN IN EXTREME NORTHWEST SCIOTO COUNTY ALONG LEFT FORK ROAD AND TRACKED ALONG CAMP CREEK ROAD IN PIKE COUNTY OHIO. NUMEROUS TREES WERE SNAPPED AND UPROOTED ALONG THE PATH...AS WELL AS DAMAGE TO A
22:53 UTCTORNADO 06 Sw PiketonPike, OHSTORM SURVEY REVEALED A BRIEF...WEAK TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN ALONG WYNN ROAD AND UPROOTED/SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES. THERE WAS DAMAGE TO A MOBILE HOME AND A BARN AS A RESULT OF TREES FALLING ON THEM. PATH LENGTH OF 2 MILES AND
23:20 UTCTSTM WND DMGMcarthurVinton, OHSEVERAL TREES DOWN OUTSIDE OF MCARTHUR. TIMED FROM RADAR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2012 tornado in OhioEvery tornado in Ohio since 1950Warnings in force in Ohio nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of March 2, 2012

69 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
March 29:10 AM CSTEF3Limestone, AL34.0250
March 210:06 AM CSTEF2Madison, AL7.3220
March 210:08 AM CSTEF1Franklin, AL to TN0.9100$10,000
March 210:11 AM CSTEF0Clinton, IL0.750
March 211:15 AM CSTEF1Marion, TN0.5100$3,000
March 212:41 PM ESTEF3Hamilton, TN41.040044$35 million
March 212:28 PM CSTEF0White, IL2.6100$15,000
March 212:37 PM CSTEF2Posey, IN6.1140$500,000
March 21:47 PM ESTEF2Monroe, TN14.34003$5.0 million
March 21:00 PM CSTEF0Vanderburgh, IN2.050
March 21:38 PM CSTEF2Union, KY6.62001
March 22:50 PM ESTEF4Washington, IN to KY46.680011$58 million
March 22:52 PM ESTEF0Swain, NC0.140
March 21:55 PM CSTEF0Limestone, AL2.750
March 21:55 PM CSTEF0Henderson, KY3.8100$50,000
March 22:06 PM CSTEF0Webster, KY0.850
March 22:22 PM CSTEF0Daviess, KY0.350
March 23:30 PM ESTEF1Clark, IN6.660$300,000
March 22:38 PM CSTEF2Hancock, KY16.5200$190,000
March 23:41 PM ESTEF3Trimble, KY3.375$500,000
March 23:44 PM ESTEF1Carroll, KY2.4150$1.3 million
March 22:45 PM CSTEF0Lincoln, TN0.650
March 23:52 PM ESTEF3Ripley, IN8.735035$275,000
March 24:01 PM ESTEF0Trimble, KY2.7100$50,000
March 24:02 PM ESTEF0Meade, KY0.730$2,000
March 24:12 PM ESTEF1Henry, KY0.340
March 24:23 PM ESTEF4Grant, KY9.888048$21 million
March 24:24 PM ESTEF2Owen, KY5.41503$320,000
March 23:26 PM CSTEF0Limestone, AL5.075
March 23:39 PM CSTEF1Limestone, AL to KY, OH2.6150
March 24:39 PM ESTEF3Campbell, KY to OH20.4440313$9.2 million
March 23:48 PM CSTEF1Cheatham, TN0.6100$300,000
March 25:02 PM ESTEF0Bracken, KY0.150$70,000
March 24:05 PM CSTEF1Warren, KY0.560$50,000
March 25:25 PM ESTEF1Adams, OH2.9400$200,000
March 25:30 PM ESTEF0Adams, OH0.125$30,000
March 25:33 PM ESTEF2Adams, OH11.133012$2.0 million
March 25:39 PM ESTEF3Menifee, KY to WV85.01,58010118$81 million
March 25:46 PM ESTEF0Pike, OH4.1200$35,000
March 25:46 PM ESTEF0Scioto, OH2.0100$170,000
March 25:52 PM ESTEF0Rhea, TN2.775$10,000
March 25:01 PM CSTEF0Coffee, AL0.525
March 26:08 PM ESTEF1Bath, KY7.4250$775,000
March 25:10 PM CSTEF1Marion, TN0.2100$2,000
March 25:26 PM CSTEF2Jackson, TN3.788020$2.0 million
March 25:31 PM CSTEF1Putnam, TN1.6500$250,000
March 25:33 PM CSTEF2Overton, TN6.9400$1.0 million
March 26:50 PM ESTEF3Magoffin, KY to WV49.01,320237$37 million
March 25:53 PM CSTEF1Lowndes, AL17.6400
March 25:56 PM CSTEF0Fentress, TN6.4300
March 27:04 PM ESTEF2Laurel, KY7.2310640$5.0 million
March 26:17 PM CSTEF0Geneva, AL0.125
March 26:23 PM CSTEF1Lamar, MS11.9300$400,000
March 27:32 PM ESTEF1Lincoln, WV16.0300$150,000
March 26:42 PM CSTEF1Forrest, MS3.0300$15,000
March 27:44 PM ESTEF2Cherokee, NC21.5400$2.0 million
March 28:09 PM ESTEF3Haralson, GA29.02001$12 million
March 28:26 PM ESTEF2Claiborne, TN2.62504$500,000
March 28:45 PM ESTEF1Claiborne, TN2.5200$100,000
March 28:50 PM ESTEF1Lee, VA2.52001$1.6 million

All 70 of them

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.