Tornadoes · United States · Alabama · 2012
EF0 tornado, Brooklyn, Alabama, March 2, 2012
This EF0 tornado ran 0.5 miles across Coffee County on March 2, 2012, touching down at 5:01 PM CST and reaching 25 yards wide. It killed nobody.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The record
- Rating
- EF0
- Date
- March 2, 2012
- Touchdown
- 5:01 PM CST (23:01 UTC)
- Lifted
- 5:03 PM CST (23:03 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 0.5 miles (0.7 km)
- Path width
- 25 yards (23 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Coffee County
- Touchdown point
- 31.310, -86.190
- Lift-off point
- 31.312, -86.183
- Record number
- 1203021701-01
What the Weather Service recorded
Several subtle upper level shortwaves affected the area during a three day period between March 1-3 as a broad long-wave upper level trough located west of the area slowly progressed eastward. Subtle surface boundaries were also in the area with a relatively warm, moist and unstable airmass in place. Instability values approached 2000 j/kg with low level shear around 30 knots and deep layer shear around 50 knots. Several tornadoes occurred in the National Weather Service Tallahassee forecast area with numerous instances of straight line wind damage, heavy rain, and localized flooding as well.
Numerous reports of a sighting of a tornado were received from just west of Brooklyn. No damage was reported.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
14 minutes of warning. NWS TAE issued a tornado warning for this county at 22:47 UTC, 14 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 23:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:38 UTC and running to 01:22 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:38 UTC | 01:22 UTC | Tornado Watch | TAE |
| 22:43 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE |
| 22:47 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | TAE |
| 23:13 UTC | 23:30 UTC | Tornado Warning | TAE |
| 23:40 UTC | 23:58 UTC | Tornado Warning | TAE |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a General Thunderstorms Risk, with a 0.02 chance of a tornado within 25 miles. The outlook in force was issued at 19:56 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22:50 UTC | TORNADO | Opp | Covington, AL | |
| 22:53 UTC | TORNADO | Opp | Covington, AL | TWO TORNADOES REPORTED IN THE TOWN OF OPP ABOUT A MILE APART. |
| 23:01 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Brooklyn | Coffee, AL | SEVERAL REPORTS OF A TORNDAO RECIEVED WEST OF BROOKLYN. |
| 23:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E New Brockton | Coffee, AL | ROOF OFF BUILDING ON HIGHWAY 266. |
| 00:07 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Nw Hartford | Geneva, AL | UNCONFIRMED REPORT OF A TORNADO AS PERSON WAS DRIVING ALONG STATE HIGHWAY 52 NEAR HARTFORD. THE LOCATION OF THE TORNADO WAS ESTIMATED TO BE TO THE NORTH OF THE TOWN LIMITS OF HARTFORD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. |
| 00:18 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sse Bald Hill | Geneva, AL | REPORTED BY INSTRUCTOR PILOT OUT OF FORT RUCKER. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2012 tornado in AlabamaEvery tornado in Alabama since 1950Warnings in force in Alabama nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of March 2, 2012
69 more were confirmed in the United States that day.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 2 | 9:10 AM CST | EF3 | Limestone, AL | 34.0 | 250 | |||
| March 2 | 10:06 AM CST | EF2 | Madison, AL | 7.3 | 220 | |||
| March 2 | 10:08 AM CST | EF1 | Franklin, AL to TN | 0.9 | 100 | $10,000 | ||
| March 2 | 10:11 AM CST | EF0 | Clinton, IL | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| March 2 | 11:15 AM CST | EF1 | Marion, TN | 0.5 | 100 | $3,000 | ||
| March 2 | 12:41 PM EST | EF3 | Hamilton, TN | 41.0 | 400 | 44 | $35 million | |
| March 2 | 12:28 PM CST | EF0 | White, IL | 2.6 | 100 | $15,000 | ||
| March 2 | 12:37 PM CST | EF2 | Posey, IN | 6.1 | 140 | $500,000 | ||
| March 2 | 1:47 PM EST | EF2 | Monroe, TN | 14.3 | 400 | 3 | $5.0 million | |
| March 2 | 1:00 PM CST | EF0 | Vanderburgh, IN | 2.0 | 50 | |||
| March 2 | 1:38 PM CST | EF2 | Union, KY | 6.6 | 200 | 1 | ||
| March 2 | 2:50 PM EST | EF4 | Henryville tornado, Indiana and Kentucky | 46.6 | 800 | 11 | $58 million | |
| March 2 | 2:52 PM EST | EF0 | Swain, NC | 0.1 | 40 | |||
| March 2 | 1:55 PM CST | EF0 | Limestone, AL | 2.7 | 50 | |||
| March 2 | 1:55 PM CST | EF0 | Henderson, KY | 3.8 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| March 2 | 2:06 PM CST | EF0 | Webster, KY | 0.8 | 50 | |||
| March 2 | 2:22 PM CST | EF0 | Daviess, KY | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| March 2 | 3:30 PM EST | EF1 | Clark, IN | 6.6 | 60 | $300,000 | ||
| March 2 | 2:38 PM CST | EF2 | Hancock, KY | 16.5 | 200 | $190,000 | ||
| March 2 | 3:41 PM EST | EF3 | Trimble, KY | 3.3 | 75 | $500,000 | ||
| March 2 | 3:44 PM EST | EF1 | Carroll, KY | 2.4 | 150 | $1.3 million | ||
| March 2 | 2:45 PM CST | EF0 | Lincoln, TN | 0.6 | 50 | |||
| March 2 | 3:52 PM EST | EF3 | Ripley, IN | 8.7 | 350 | 3 | 5 | $275,000 |
| March 2 | 4:01 PM EST | EF0 | Trimble, KY | 2.7 | 100 | $50,000 | ||
| March 2 | 4:02 PM EST | EF0 | Meade, KY | 0.7 | 30 | $2,000 | ||
| March 2 | 4:12 PM EST | EF1 | Henry, KY | 0.3 | 40 | |||
| March 2 | 4:23 PM EST | EF4 | Crittenden tornado, KY | 9.8 | 880 | 4 | 8 | $21 million |
| March 2 | 4:24 PM EST | EF2 | Owen, KY | 5.4 | 150 | 3 | $320,000 | |
| March 2 | 3:26 PM CST | EF0 | Limestone, AL | 5.0 | 75 | |||
| March 2 | 3:39 PM CST | EF1 | Limestone, AL to KY, OH | 2.6 | 150 | |||
| March 2 | 4:39 PM EST | EF3 | Campbell, KY to OH | 20.4 | 440 | 3 | 13 | $9.2 million |
| March 2 | 3:48 PM CST | EF1 | Cheatham, TN | 0.6 | 100 | $300,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:02 PM EST | EF0 | Bracken, KY | 0.1 | 50 | $70,000 | ||
| March 2 | 4:05 PM CST | EF1 | Warren, KY | 0.5 | 60 | $50,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:25 PM EST | EF1 | Adams, OH | 2.9 | 400 | $200,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:30 PM EST | EF0 | Adams, OH | 0.1 | 25 | $30,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:33 PM EST | EF2 | Adams, OH | 11.1 | 330 | 1 | 2 | $2.0 million |
| March 2 | 5:39 PM EST | EF3 | Menifee, KY to WV | 85.0 | 1,580 | 10 | 118 | $81 million |
| March 2 | 5:46 PM EST | EF0 | Pike, OH | 4.1 | 200 | $35,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:46 PM EST | EF0 | Scioto, OH | 2.0 | 100 | $170,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:52 PM EST | EF0 | Rhea, TN | 2.7 | 75 | $10,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:53 PM EST | EF0 | Pike, OH | 2.8 | 100 | $25,000 | ||
| March 2 | 6:08 PM EST | EF1 | Bath, KY | 7.4 | 250 | $775,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:10 PM CST | EF1 | Marion, TN | 0.2 | 100 | $2,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:26 PM CST | EF2 | Jackson, TN | 3.7 | 880 | 20 | $2.0 million | |
| March 2 | 5:31 PM CST | EF1 | Putnam, TN | 1.6 | 500 | $250,000 | ||
| March 2 | 5:33 PM CST | EF2 | Overton, TN | 6.9 | 400 | $1.0 million | ||
| March 2 | 6:50 PM EST | EF3 | Magoffin, KY to WV | 49.0 | 1,320 | 2 | 37 | $37 million |
| March 2 | 5:53 PM CST | EF1 | Lowndes, AL | 17.6 | 400 | |||
| March 2 | 5:56 PM CST | EF0 | Fentress, TN | 6.4 | 300 | |||
| March 2 | 7:04 PM EST | EF2 | Laurel, KY | 7.2 | 310 | 6 | 40 | $5.0 million |
| March 2 | 6:17 PM CST | EF0 | Geneva, AL | 0.1 | 25 | |||
| March 2 | 6:23 PM CST | EF1 | Lamar, MS | 11.9 | 300 | $400,000 | ||
| March 2 | 7:32 PM EST | EF1 | Lincoln, WV | 16.0 | 300 | $150,000 | ||
| March 2 | 6:42 PM CST | EF1 | Forrest, MS | 3.0 | 300 | $15,000 | ||
| March 2 | 7:44 PM EST | EF2 | Cherokee, NC | 21.5 | 400 | $2.0 million | ||
| March 2 | 8:09 PM EST | EF3 | Haralson, GA | 29.0 | 200 | 1 | $12 million | |
| March 2 | 8:26 PM EST | EF2 | Claiborne, TN | 2.6 | 250 | 4 | $500,000 | |
| March 2 | 8:45 PM EST | EF1 | Claiborne, TN | 2.5 | 200 | $100,000 | ||
| March 2 | 8:50 PM EST | EF1 | Lee, VA | 2.5 | 200 | 1 | $1.6 million |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.
Sources
NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.