Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2026

EF1 tornado, Berger Rohlfing Arpt to Peers, Missouri, April 17, 2026

From Berger Rohlfing Arpt to Peers, this EF1 tornado ran 3.5 miles across Franklin and Warren counties on April 17, 2026, touching down at 9:29 PM CDT. It killed nobody.

Preliminary. This is NWS LSX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The survey

Rating, as surveyed
EF1, preliminary
Date
April 17, 2026
Touchdown
9:29 PM CDT (02:29 UTC)
Lifted
9:34 PM CDT (02:34 UTC)
On the ground
5 minutes
Path length
3.5 miles (5.6 km)
Path width
0 yards (0 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Counties
Franklin and Warren counties
Touchdown point
38.645, -91.250
Lift-off point
38.688, -91.217
Highest wind the damage implies
94 mph
Surveyed by
NWS LSX
Survey last edited
May 4, 2026
Record number
None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.

The damage survey

19 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LSX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 95 mph.

  • Tree felled northward - possibly inflow into tornadic circulation to the north.
  • Patch of trees displaced on high res satellite imagery. Point added by GIS Mutual Aid.
  • Possible minor crop damage in a faint linear path on high res satellite imagery. Point added by GIS Mutual Aid.
  • A few trees displaced/damaged on high res satellite imagery. Point added by GIS Mutual Aid.

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

The environment during the afternoon of April 17th was primed for the development of severe thunderstorms. Semi-discrete convection blossomed ahead of a cold front during the early afternoon, causing wind damage and large hail in portions of central and east-central Missouri. Later in the afternoon, thunderstorms more closely tied to the cold front produced 4 tornadoes in Missouri.

A brief tornado touched down just south of the Missouri River near Etlah. It caused minor damage to trees and possibly crops before crossing the river into Warren County.

The tornado crossed the Missouri River into Warren County south of Pinckney, and moved north-north east, dissipating along Smith Creek Road. Tree damage was observed along the path, with the worst damage consisting of uprooted trees, resulting in estimated wind speeds of approximately 90 mph.

A Tornado Debris Signature off of the KLSX radar appeared just south of the Missouri River and tracked north-northeast. Ground survey was unable to find damage directly associated with tornado, but NWS GIS Mutual Aid analysis of high resolution satellite imagery was able to find tree damage consistent with an EF-0 tornado.

A Tornado Debris Signature off of the KLSX radar continued into Warren County from Franklin County. Ground survey was unable to find damage directly associated with tornado, but NWS GIS Mutual Aid analysis of high resolution satellite imagery was able to find tree damage consistent with an EF-0 tornado.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 20:33 UTC and running to 03:49 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
20:33 UTC03:49 UTCTornado WatchLSX
01:57 UTC02:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSX

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:59 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 00:00Z

2.5 hours before the tornado, 280 km from the path. April 18, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1309 joules per kilogram, CIN -103, lifted condensation level 1221 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2026-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 212 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 51 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1309 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-103 J/kg
Surface CAPE
2371 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1221 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
212 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
264 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.8
Supercell composite
8.2
0-3 km lapse rate
7.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Lincoln, IL (KILX), 12:00Z

9.5 hours after it, 280 km from the path. April 18, 2026.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -107253, lifted condensation level 1118 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2026-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -20 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 71 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-107253 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1118 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
71 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-20 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
66 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.0 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Washington (FYG), 23 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
00:35 UTC80.659180° 14 kt1004.7HZ
00:55 UTC80.659180° 12 kt171005.1HZ
01:15 UTC78.860.8180° 12 kt181005.4-RA HZ
01:35 UTC7762.6170° 5 kt111005.4-RA HZ
01:55 UTC78.860.8170° 9 kt151005.4
02:15 UTC7762.6160° 8 kt1005.1
02:35 UTC78.862.6160° 14 kt1005.1
02:55 UTC6864.4220° 13 kt321007.8-RA BR
03:15 UTC66.264.4260° 12 kt241007.8-RA BR
03:35 UTC66.262.6240° 5 kt1008.5-RA
03:55 UTC64.464.4210° 5 kt111009.5-RA BR
04:15 UTC64.464.4170° 5 kt1009.1-RA BR

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 48 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 02:26 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
02:22 UTCTSTM WND GST 60New FlorenceMontgomery, MO
02:26 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ese New HavenFranklin, MO6-10 inch diameter tree blocking road.
02:28 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wnw LyonFranklin, MO15 inch diameter tree down across the road. Time estimated from radar.
02:29 UTCTORNADO3 Wnw TreloarWarren, MOCorrects previous tornado report from 3 WNW Treloar. NWS survey team found an EF-1 tornado mostly south of Pinckney. The tornado produced tree damage. It had a path length of 1.63 miles and was on the ground for approxim
02:31 UTCTORNADO4 Se New HavenFranklin, MOA Tornado Debris Signature off of the KLSX radar appeared here and tracked northeastward across the Missouri River. Ground survey was unable to find damage directly associated with tornado, as it tracked over rural lands
02:32 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Ese New HavenFranklin, MOCorrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from 3 ESE New Haven. 6-10 inch diameter tree blocking road.
02:35 UTCTORNADO2 E HolsteinWarren, MOPower lines down. Time estimated from radar.
02:43 UTCTSTM WND DMG5 Sw TroyLincoln, MOVia email: roof of old farm outbuilding peeled back, small farm outbuilding collapsed on itself, large tree branch snapped from top of perhaps dead tree.
02:43 UTCTORNADO4 Sw TroyLincoln, MOCorrects previous tornado report from 4 SW Troy. NWS survey team found an EF-1 tornado southwest of Troy, MO. The tornado produced mostly tree damage along its 3.72 mile path, but did cause mostly minor damage to a few s
02:43 UTCTORNADO4 Sw TroyLincoln, MONWS survey team found an EF-1 tornado southwest of Troy, MO. The tornado produced mostly tree damage along its 2.73 mile path, but did cause mostly minor damage to a few structures in its path. The tornado lifted just we
02:50 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W Moscow MillsLincoln, MOPower poles down. Time estimated from radar.
02:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wnw New MelleSt. Charles, MOCaller reported large trees twisted off and lying in different directions. Wrought iron outdoor table and chairs blown into yard, few shingles missing from new roof.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of April 17, 2026

88 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
April 171:46 PM CDTEF0Mower, MN2.8110
April 171:55 PM CDTEF0Dodge, MN5.3150
April 172:19 PM CDTEF2Olmsted, MN9.72502
April 172:32 PM CDTUnratedButler, IA1.610
April 172:33 PM CDTEF1Olmsted, MN12.4200
April 172:47 PM CDTEF1Jo Daviess, IL3.7100
April 172:47 PM CDTEF2Olmsted, MN7.7200
April 172:47 PM CDTEF0Howard, IA4.2601
April 173:08 PM CDTUnratedAtchison, KS0.00
April 173:26 PM CDTEF3Buffalo, WI10.3300
April 173:36 PM CDTEF2Stephenson, IL12.51,250
April 174:07 PM CDTEF1Osage, KS1.175
April 174:09 PM CDTEF1Trempealeau, WI5.690
April 174:17 PM CDTUnratedClayton, IA0.620
April 174:20 PM CDTEF1Trempealeau, WI4.6130
April 174:35 PM CDTUnratedWinnebago, IL0.750
April 174:44 PM CDTEF1Marathon, WI4.3100
April 174:46 PM CDTEF3Marathon, WI13.5600$8,000
April 174:52 PM CDTEF1Jackson, WI2.3150
April 174:57 PM CDTEF1Winnebago, IL5.0400
April 175:02 PM CDTEF1Washington, IA5.3100
April 175:19 PM CDTEF1Cass, MO4.80
April 176:02 PM CDTEF1Rock, WI1.975
April 176:05 PM CDTEF1Rock, WI2.1100
April 176:15 PM CDTEF1Rock, WI4.475
April 176:39 PM CDTEF1Walworth, WI3.075
April 176:40 PM CDTEF0Mercer, IL0.950
April 176:43 PM CDTEF1Walworth, WI3.175
April 176:55 PM CDTEF1Hancock, IL5.7150
April 176:55 PM CDTEF0Kay, OK5.1100
April 177:03 PM CDTEF1Winnebago, IL11.6350
April 177:03 PM CDTEF1Kay, OK14.41,200
April 177:04 PM CDTEF1Henry, IL0.350
April 177:11 PM CDTEF1Kay, OK0.975
April 177:12 PM CDTEF1Kay, OK0.375
April 177:13 PM CDTEF1Hancock, IL6.075
April 177:15 PM CDTEF1Knox, IL10.3800
April 177:19 PM CDTEF1Benton, MO5.90
April 177:22 PM CDTEF0Walworth, WI1.950
April 177:23 PM CDTEF0Benton, MO0.4200
April 177:25 PM CDTEF1Benton, MO1.6150
April 177:29 PM CDTEF2McDonough, IL12.8200$90
April 177:32 PM CDTEF0Racine, WI1.450
April 177:40 PM CDTEF2Fulton, IL18.1500$500
April 177:44 PM CDTEF0Morgan, MO1.20
April 177:46 PM CDTEF1Morgan, MO7.2300
April 177:50 PM CDTEF1Schuyler, IL36.71,200
April 177:52 PM CDTEF0Waukesha, WI0.670
April 177:55 PM CDTEF0Racine, WI3.750
April 177:56 PM CDTEF1Racine, WI5.275
April 177:59 PM CDTEF0Morgan, MO1.3150
April 178:08 PM CDTEF0Cole, MO3.550
April 178:11 PM CDTEF1Mason, IL15.4200
April 178:14 PM CDTEF1Bureau, IL17.6300
April 178:22 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL6.3100
April 178:26 PM CDTEF1Menard, IL5.9300
April 178:27 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL2.3500
April 178:27 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL2.370$50
April 178:29 PM CDTEF1Tazewell, IL4.61,100
April 178:31 PM CDTEF0Callaway, MO2.350

All 89 of them

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.

Sources

NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.