Tornadoes · United States · Wisconsin · 2026
EF1 tornado, Hatfield, Wisconsin, April 17, 2026
This EF1 tornado ran 2.3 miles across Jackson County on April 17, 2026, touching down at 4:52 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS ARX's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit as S of Hatfield, WI. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mph
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mphthis tornado
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF1, preliminary
- Date
- April 17, 2026
- Touchdown
- 4:52 PM CDT (21:52 UTC)
- Lifted
- 4:56 PM CDT (21:56 UTC)
- On the ground
- 4 minutes
- Path length
- 2.3 miles (3.8 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Jackson County
- Touchdown point
- 44.392, -90.762
- Lift-off point
- 44.396, -90.715
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 100 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS ARX
- The office's name for it
- S of Hatfield, WI
- Survey last edited
- April 26, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
This tornado developed southwest of Hatfield along the Black River and churned eastward, causing extensive damage to trees as it roughly paralleled Old Highway 54. Despite the extensive tree damage, damage to buildings along the path was limited. The tornado was embedded within a larger downburst that caused equal, if not greater, damage than the tornado itself. The downburst undercut the tornado after only a few minutes in existence.
Written by NWS ARX in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
14 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS ARX, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 100 mph.
- Track narrow, most damage south flank. Damage stops north of track
- Looking east. Widespread tree damage right, nothing left.
- Residence fine amid tree damage
- South of track, inflow side
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A prolific tornado outbreak brought 4 tornadoes to portions of western Wisconsin during the mid to late afternoon hours on April 17th. One of these tornadoes was a strong EF-3 tornado near the unincorporated community of Cream, Wisconsin. This intense tornado was responsible for substantially damaging a home with much of its exterior walls collapsed. Additional tornadoes occurred as these storms traveled into Trempealeau and Jackson counties, with tree and minor structural damage along their paths.
This tornado developed near the Black River before moving eastward through areas south of Hatfield. Most of the damage from this tornado was to trees, with limited damage to any infrastructure. The tornado then dissipated just northeast of the intersection of County Road K and Old Highway 54.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
43 minutes of warning. NWS ARX issued a tornado warning for this county at 21:09 UTC, 43 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 22:00 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 17:43 UTC and running to 00:22 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14:25 UTC | 17:43 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | ARX |
| 17:43 UTC | 00:22 UTC | Tornado Watch | ARX |
| 19:45 UTC | 20:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX |
| 19:58 UTC | 20:33 UTC | Tornado Warning | ARX |
| 20:10 UTC | 21:00 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX |
| 21:05 UTC | 21:45 UTC | Tornado Warning | ARX |
| 21:09 UTC | 22:00 UTC | Tornado Warning | ARX |
| 21:35 UTC | 22:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | ARX |
| 22:24 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX |
| 22:37 UTC | 23:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | ARX |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:53 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The surface observations
Black River Falls (BCK), 18 km from the path, in the two hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Temp (°F) | Dew point (°F) | Wind | Gust (kt) | Pressure (mb) | Weather |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19:55 UTC | 73.4 | 65.7 | 240° 9 kt | 17 | 999.3 | TS |
| 20:15 UTC | 72.3 | 66.4 | 220° 5 kt | 15 | 998.6 | TS |
| 20:35 UTC | 73.8 | 65.3 | 220° 7 kt | 16 | 998.6 | TS |
| 21:35 UTC | 73 | 64.4 | 160° 11 kt | 18 | 997.3 | |
| 21:55 UTC | 72.5 | 61.7 | 210° 9 kt | 21 | 997.3 | VCTS |
| 22:35 UTC | 68 | 63.5 | 260° 8 kt | 16 | 998 | -VCTSRA |
| 22:55 UTC | 68.5 | 62.8 | 290° 8 kt | 999 | ||
| 23:15 UTC | 61.7 | 58 | 290° 12 kt | 20 | 1000 | -VCTSRA |
| 23:35 UTC | 56.7 | 54.5 | 300° 12 kt | 18 | 1000.7 | -TSRA |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.
The radar
The La Crosse radar (KARX), 73 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 21:52 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20:06 UTC | HAIL 0.25 | 1 S Tomah | Monroe, WI | |
| 20:15 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 1 S Tomah | Monroe, WI | |
| 20:15 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | 1 S Tomah | Monroe, WI | |
| 20:15 UTC | HAIL 0.88 | Tomah | Monroe, WI | |
| 20:16 UTC | HAIL 1 | Tomah | Monroe, WI | |
| 20:19 UTC | HAIL 1 | Tomah | Monroe, WI | |
| 20:19 UTC | HAIL 1 | Tomah | Monroe, WI | |
| 20:24 UTC | HAIL 0.38 | 1 Nw Marshfield | Wood, WI | hail report from Cocorahs spotter of 0.375 with an average of 0.250. |
| 20:40 UTC | TSTM WND GST 51 | 2 Ene Bakerville | Wood, WI | Apr 17, 3:40 pm 64 61 88 S 28G51 0.50 Hvy rain, Fog. |
| 20:50 UTC | HAIL 0.7 | 2 S Hewitt | Wood, WI | weather spotter called in saying 3 miles south of marsfeild dime size hail. |
| 21:08 UTC | TORNADO | 3 W Blair | Trempealeau, WI | The 6 mile EF1 tornado first touched down around 4:08 pm west-northwest of Blair and tracked east affecting mainly rural areas. The track was a few miles north of Blair with mainly tree damage noted. The tornado ended ju |
| 21:19 UTC | TORNADO | 3 Se Osseo | Trempealeau, WI | This EF1-rated tornado touched down near Interstate 94 where County Road B nearly intersects about 3 miles southeast of Osseo WI. The tornado affected rural areas causing tree damage, sometimes extensive acreage, before |
| 21:27 UTC | TORNADO | 1 W Osseo | Trempealeau, WI | Numerous houses and trees damaged along County Rd K and Old 17. |
| 21:27 UTC | TORNADO | 5 E Osseo | Jackson, WI | An officer reported a tornado near the intersection of County Rd M and Highway 10 heading east. |
| 21:27 UTC | TORNADO | 5 E Osseo | Jackson, WI | An officer reported a tornado near the intersection of County Rd M and Highway 10 heading east. |
| 21:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Se Osseo | Jackson, WI | Numerous tree damage. |
| 21:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Se Osseo | Jackson, WI | Numerous tree damage. |
| 21:42 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Nne Black River Falls | Jackson, WI | Rain-wrapped tornado observed by storm chasers. |
| 21:42 UTC | TORNADO | 4 Nne Black River Falls | Jackson, WI | Rain-wrapped tornado observerd by storm chasers. |
| 21:51 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sw Hatfield | Jackson, WI | This tornado developed southwest of Hatfield along the Black River and churned eastward, causing extensive damage to trees as it roughly paralleled Old Highway 54. Despite the extensive tree damage, damage to buildings a |
| 23:25 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 1 Nw Marshfield | Wood, WI | getting reports of cars stuck in water on several streets with in Marshfield. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in WisconsinEvery tornado in Wisconsin since 1950Warnings in force in Wisconsin nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 17, 2026
88 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 17 | 1:46 PM CDT | EF0 | Mower, MN | 2.8 | 110 | |||
| April 17 | 1:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Dodge, MN | 5.3 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 2:19 PM CDT | EF2 | Olmsted, MN | 9.7 | 250 | 2 | ||
| April 17 | 2:32 PM CDT | Unrated | Butler, IA | 1.6 | 10 | |||
| April 17 | 2:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Olmsted, MN | 12.4 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 2:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Jo Daviess, IL | 3.7 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 2:47 PM CDT | EF2 | Olmsted, MN | 7.7 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 2:47 PM CDT | EF0 | Howard, IA | 4.2 | 60 | 1 | ||
| April 17 | 3:08 PM CDT | Unrated | Atchison, KS | 0.0 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 3:26 PM CDT | EF3 | Buffalo, WI | 10.3 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 3:36 PM CDT | EF2 | Stephenson, IL | 12.5 | 1,250 | |||
| April 17 | 4:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Osage, KS | 1.1 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 4:09 PM CDT | EF1 | Trempealeau, WI | 5.6 | 90 | |||
| April 17 | 4:17 PM CDT | Unrated | Clayton, IA | 0.6 | 20 | |||
| April 17 | 4:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Trempealeau, WI | 4.6 | 130 | |||
| April 17 | 4:35 PM CDT | Unrated | Winnebago, IL | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 4:44 PM CDT | EF1 | Marathon, WI | 4.3 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 4:46 PM CDT | EF3 | Marathon, WI | 13.5 | 600 | $8,000 | ||
| April 17 | 4:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Winnebago, IL | 5.0 | 400 | |||
| April 17 | 5:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Washington, IA | 5.3 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 5:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Cass, MO | 4.8 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 6:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Rock, WI | 1.9 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Rock, WI | 2.1 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 6:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Rock, WI | 4.4 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:39 PM CDT | EF1 | Walworth, WI | 3.0 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Mercer, IL | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 6:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Walworth, WI | 3.1 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Hancock, IL | 5.7 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 5.1 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 7:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Winnebago, IL | 11.6 | 350 | |||
| April 17 | 7:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 14.4 | 1,200 | |||
| April 17 | 7:04 PM CDT | EF1 | Henry, IL | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:11 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 0.9 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 7:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 0.3 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 7:13 PM CDT | EF1 | Hancock, IL | 6.0 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 7:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Knox, IL | 10.3 | 800 | |||
| April 17 | 7:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Benton, MO | 5.9 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 7:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Walworth, WI | 1.9 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Benton, MO | 0.4 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 7:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Benton, MO | 1.6 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 7:29 PM CDT | EF2 | McDonough, IL | 12.8 | 200 | $90 | ||
| April 17 | 7:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Racine, WI | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:40 PM CDT | EF2 | Fulton, IL | 18.1 | 500 | $500 | ||
| April 17 | 7:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Morgan, MO | 1.2 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 7:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Morgan, MO | 7.2 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Schuyler, IL | 36.7 | 1,200 | |||
| April 17 | 7:52 PM CDT | EF0 | Waukesha, WI | 0.6 | 70 | |||
| April 17 | 7:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Racine, WI | 3.7 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:56 PM CDT | EF1 | Racine, WI | 5.2 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 7:59 PM CDT | EF0 | Morgan, MO | 1.3 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 8:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Cole, MO | 3.5 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 8:11 PM CDT | EF1 | Mason, IL | 15.4 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 8:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Bureau, IL | 17.6 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 8:22 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 6.3 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 8:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Menard, IL | 5.9 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 8:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 2.3 | 500 | |||
| April 17 | 8:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 2.3 | 70 | $50 | ||
| April 17 | 8:29 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 4.6 | 1,100 | |||
| April 17 | 8:31 PM CDT | EF0 | Callaway, MO | 2.3 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 8:34 PM CDT | EF2 | Tazewell, IL | 4.0 | 1,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.