Tornadoes · United States · Missouri · 2026
EF0 tornado, Zwanzig to Gravois Mills, Missouri, April 17, 2026
From Zwanzig to Gravois Mills, this EF0 tornado ran 1.3 miles across Morgan County on April 17, 2026, touching down at 7:59 PM CDT and reaching 150 yards wide. It killed nobody.
Preliminary. This is NWS SGF's damage survey, filed in the Damage Assessment Toolkit. The rating, the path and the casualties are the survey's and can change while it is revised. The Storm Prediction Center compiles the official record of 2026 from these surveys and publishes it in the spring of 2027; this page moves to that tornado's permanent address when it does.
The rating scale
Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.
EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado
Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.
EF186 to 110 mph
Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.
EF2111 to 135 mph
Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.
EF3136 to 165 mph
Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.
EF4166 to 200 mph
Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.
EF5over 200 mph
Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.
Unrated
The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.
The survey
- Rating, as surveyed
- EF0, preliminary
- Date
- April 17, 2026
- Touchdown
- 7:59 PM CDT (00:59 UTC)
- Lifted
- 8:01 PM CDT (01:01 UTC)
- On the ground
- 2 minutes
- Path length
- 1.3 miles (2.1 km)
- Path width
- 150 yards (137 m)
- Deaths
- 0
- Injuries
- 0
- County
- Morgan County
- Touchdown point
- 38.386, -92.693
- Lift-off point
- 38.397, -92.673
- Highest wind the damage implies
- 85 mph
- Surveyed by
- NWS SGF
- Survey last edited
- April 19, 2026
- Record number
- None yet. SPC numbers 2026 in the spring of 2027.
What the survey found
An NWS survey team found damage associated with a tornado that tracked north of Barnett, MO. Damage included tree debris blown to the east and north, and metal rods sheltering hay bales bent. These results are preliminary, and an additional extension of the path to the northeast and southwest may be warranted with further analysis.
Written by NWS SGF in the NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit. A survey is revised as better evidence arrives.
The damage survey
9 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS SGF, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 90 mph.
- Metal rods sheltering hay bales bent. Tree debris blown east and north.
- Several trees uprooted in a cyclonic pattern. Window broken in home. Two outbuildings damaged as well.
- Debris thrown mainly east with some north. Trees were also uprooted northward.
- Limbs down with sporadic uprooted trees along McCasland Rd.
Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.
What the Weather Service recorded
A vigorous low-pressure system and cold front pushed through the Plains and the Ozarks, interacting with a warm, moist air mass as a strong upper-level trough and a veered wind profile created high wind shear and instability. This set the stage for supercellular development that evolved into bowing line segments. This setup brought destructive straight-line wind gusts of 60-70 mph, with isolated gusts reaching up to 75 mph. Hail up to 2 inches occurred and 5 tornadoes touched down in Benton and Morgan Counties.
A National Weather Survey determined that an EF0 tornado caused debris from a barn and outbuildings to be thrown mainly east with some north near the beginning of the tornadoes track. Numerous trees were also uprooted and damaged along with many large limbs downed along McCasland Road. The tornado tracked for about 1.25 miles with a path width of 100 yards and maximum winds of 80mph.
A combination of ground National Weather Service surveys and Sentinel-2 satellite data concluded an EF1 tornado occurred 2 miles north of Gravois Mills. Several trees were uprooted in a cyclonic pattern and multiple other trees and limbs were damaged along the tornado's path. A window on a home was broken and two outbuildings suffered damage. Along the slightly over 7 mile track of the tornado maximum winds were 90mph with a width of 300 yards.
From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.
The warnings
23 minutes of warning. NWS SGF issued a tornado warning for this county at 00:36 UTC, 23 minutes before the tornado touched down, in force until 01:15 UTC.
The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 22:29 UTC and running to 02:00 UTC.
| Issued (UTC) | Expired | Product | Office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22:29 UTC | 02:00 UTC | Tornado Watch | SGF |
| 23:00 UTC | 10:48 UTC | Flood Watch | SGF |
| 00:30 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | SGF |
| 00:36 UTC | 01:15 UTC | Tornado Warning | SGF |
Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.
The forecast that day
The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.05 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 19:53 UTC.
SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.
The air that afternoon
The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 00:00Z
1.0 hours before the tornado, 193 km from the path. April 18, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 404 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -169 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 1362 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1486 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 56 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 232 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 418 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 6.6
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 6.5 K/km
Springfield, MO (KSGF), 12:00Z
11.0 hours after it, 193 km from the path. April 18, 2026.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -16595 J/kg
- Surface CAPE
- 35 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 988 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 78 kt
- 0-1 km bulk shear
- 17 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- -134 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- -4 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
- 0-3 km lapse rate
- 2.1 K/km
The radar
The Springfield radar (KSGF), 143 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 01:01 UTC.
Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track
Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.
What was reported nearby
Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.
| Time (UTC) | Report | Where | County | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23:40 UTC | LIGHTNING | 1 S Versailles | Morgan, MO | Residential structure fire due to lightning south of Versailles. |
| 00:00 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 E Whitakerville | Benton, MO | Trees down on Poorboy road. |
| 00:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Sedalia | Pettis, MO | Downed wires and power outages south of Sedalia. Time estimated from radar. |
| 00:23 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Ne Whitakerville | Benton, MO | An NWS survey concluded an EF0 tornado caused damage to a building on 83 and Highway MM southeast of Warsaw. This tornado is also reported to have damaged trees in the area. The width of the tornado was 200 yards, and th |
| 00:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Ne Warsaw | Benton, MO | Several trees down on Rexschell Lane just east of Grandview Beach. |
| 00:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 Ene Whitakerville | Benton, MO | Several branches and powerlines down in the road on State Highway MM. |
| 00:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Lincoln | Benton, MO | Delayed Report. A NWS survey team found straight-line wind damage in and around this location, with multiple trees snapped and/or blown down and structural damage to a metal building. |
| 00:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 W Prairie Home | Cooper, MO | Multiple reports of downed tree limbs and wires near Route U. Time confirmed from radar. |
| 00:29 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Lincoln | Benton, MO | Debris and tree damage near some buildings at the Warsaw airport. |
| 00:30 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nw Hastain | Benton, MO | Trees down on Skyview street. |
| 00:32 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 1 Se Edmonson | Benton, MO | Numerous powerlines down on State Highway H. |
| 00:35 UTC | TSTM WND GST 62 | 3 Ssw Lincoln | Benton, MO | AWOS station KRAW Warsaw AWOS. |
| 00:44 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Stover | Morgan, MO | Reports of powerlines down and large debris across roadways. |
| 00:44 UTC | TORNADO | 7 Sse Stover | Morgan, MO | An NWS survey concluded an EF0 tornado caused debris from a barn and outbuildings to be thrown mainly east with some to the north near the beginning of the tornadoes track. Numerous trees were also uprooted and damaged, |
| 00:45 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 6 Ne Knobby | Camden, MO | Public report of several trees down blocking the road in this area near the lake. |
| 00:50 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Gravois Mills | Morgan, MO | Tree down in Morgan County on MO-5 just north of Rt P in the Gravois Mills area. Blocking all of southbound lanes of MO-5. |
| 00:51 UTC | TORNADO | 2 N Gravois Mills | Morgan, MO | An NWS survey team found damage associated with a tornado that tracked north of Gravois Mills, MO. Several trees were uprooted in a cyclonic pattern, a window was broken in a home, and two outbuildings were also damaged. |
| 00:59 UTC | TORNADO | 1 Wnw Barnett | Morgan, MO | An NWS survey team found damage associated with a tornado that tracked north of Barnett, MO. Damage included tree debris blown to the east and north, and metal rods sheltering hay bales bent. Max winds of 85 mph with a p |
| 01:04 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 S Rocky Mount | Morgan, MO | powerlines down on Oak Road. |
| 01:08 UTC | TORNADO | 2 S Marion | Cole, MO | Corrects previous tornado report from 2 SSE Marion. High-resolution satellite imagery revealed 2 seperate tornado tracks. This 3.5 mile track ran from 2 S Marion, MO to Hartsburg, MO. This tornado was rated EF-0. |
| 01:08 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sse Marion | Cole, MO | NWS survey team found an EF-0 tornado from near the Missouri River, northeastward through Hartsburg, ending near Fulton. The tornado produced mainly tree damage along its 23.7 mi track, but also partially uplifted the ro |
| 01:08 UTC | FLASH FLOOD | 4 E Lincoln | Benton, MO | State Highway F was flooded and impassable four miles south of Cole Camp. |
| 01:09 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Hartsburg | Boone, MO | Small tree, 6-8 inches in diameter, broken near base. Time estimated from radar. |
| 01:09 UTC | TORNADO | Hartsburg | Boone, MO | Corrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from Hartsburg. Small tree, 6-8 inches in diameter, broken near base. Time estimated from radar. |
| 01:11 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 3 S Village of Four Se | Camden, MO | Large branch blocking road. |
| 01:15 UTC | TSTM WND GST 60 | 4 Ene Versailles | Morgan, MO | Mesonet station GW3917 VERSAILLES. |
| 01:16 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 Nnw Hickory Hill | Cole, MO | Video of several trees downed in a forest on Heckemeyer Road. Additional tree damage reported on Dawson Road. Time est from radar. |
| 01:20 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 2 Sse Marion | Cole, MO | Tree limb down near 179 and Sunflower Road. Time estimated from radar. |
| 01:20 UTC | TORNADO | 2 Sse Marion | Cole, MO | Corrects previous tstm wnd dmg report from 2 SSE Marion. Tree limb down near 179 and Sunflower Road. Time estimated from radar. |
| 01:22 UTC | TSTM WND GST 52 | 3 Se Kaiser | Miller, MO | AWOS station KAIZ Osage Beach AWOS. |
| 01:27 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | Wardsville | Cole, MO | Several large tree limbs down near Falcon Lane and Route M. Time estimated from radar. |
| 01:36 UTC | TSTM WND DMG | 4 S Iberia | Miller, MO | Tree down across the roadway in Miller County on MO-17 at Rt K north of the Pulaski Miller County line. |
| 01:42 UTC | TSTM WND GST 43 | 2 Ne Jefferson City | Callaway, MO | Jefferson City airport. |
From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.
This ground now
The live radar over the trackEvery 2026 tornado in MissouriEvery tornado in Missouri since 1950Warnings in force in Missouri nowThe forecast where you are
The other tornadoes of April 17, 2026
88 more have been surveyed in the United States that day, so far.
| Date | Time | Rating | Where | Path (mi) | Width (yd) | Deaths | Injuries | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 17 | 1:46 PM CDT | EF0 | Mower, MN | 2.8 | 110 | |||
| April 17 | 1:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Dodge, MN | 5.3 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 2:19 PM CDT | EF2 | Olmsted, MN | 9.7 | 250 | 2 | ||
| April 17 | 2:32 PM CDT | Unrated | Butler, IA | 1.6 | 10 | |||
| April 17 | 2:33 PM CDT | EF1 | Olmsted, MN | 12.4 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 2:47 PM CDT | EF1 | Jo Daviess, IL | 3.7 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 2:47 PM CDT | EF2 | Olmsted, MN | 7.7 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 2:47 PM CDT | EF0 | Howard, IA | 4.2 | 60 | 1 | ||
| April 17 | 3:08 PM CDT | Unrated | Atchison, KS | 0.0 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 3:26 PM CDT | EF3 | Buffalo, WI | 10.3 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 3:36 PM CDT | EF2 | Stephenson, IL | 12.5 | 1,250 | |||
| April 17 | 4:07 PM CDT | EF1 | Osage, KS | 1.1 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 4:09 PM CDT | EF1 | Trempealeau, WI | 5.6 | 90 | |||
| April 17 | 4:17 PM CDT | Unrated | Clayton, IA | 0.6 | 20 | |||
| April 17 | 4:20 PM CDT | EF1 | Trempealeau, WI | 4.6 | 130 | |||
| April 17 | 4:35 PM CDT | Unrated | Winnebago, IL | 0.7 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 4:44 PM CDT | EF1 | Marathon, WI | 4.3 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 4:46 PM CDT | EF3 | Marathon, WI | 13.5 | 600 | $8,000 | ||
| April 17 | 4:52 PM CDT | EF1 | Jackson, WI | 2.3 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 4:57 PM CDT | EF1 | Winnebago, IL | 5.0 | 400 | |||
| April 17 | 5:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Washington, IA | 5.3 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 5:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Cass, MO | 4.8 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 6:02 PM CDT | EF1 | Rock, WI | 1.9 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:05 PM CDT | EF1 | Rock, WI | 2.1 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 6:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Rock, WI | 4.4 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:39 PM CDT | EF1 | Walworth, WI | 3.0 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:40 PM CDT | EF0 | Mercer, IL | 0.9 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 6:43 PM CDT | EF1 | Walworth, WI | 3.1 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF1 | Hancock, IL | 5.7 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 6:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Kay, OK | 5.1 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 7:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Winnebago, IL | 11.6 | 350 | |||
| April 17 | 7:03 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 14.4 | 1,200 | |||
| April 17 | 7:04 PM CDT | EF1 | Henry, IL | 0.3 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:11 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 0.9 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 7:12 PM CDT | EF1 | Kay, OK | 0.3 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 7:13 PM CDT | EF1 | Hancock, IL | 6.0 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 7:15 PM CDT | EF1 | Knox, IL | 10.3 | 800 | |||
| April 17 | 7:19 PM CDT | EF1 | Benton, MO | 5.9 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 7:22 PM CDT | EF0 | Walworth, WI | 1.9 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:23 PM CDT | EF0 | Benton, MO | 0.4 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 7:25 PM CDT | EF1 | Benton, MO | 1.6 | 150 | |||
| April 17 | 7:29 PM CDT | EF2 | McDonough, IL | 12.8 | 200 | $90 | ||
| April 17 | 7:32 PM CDT | EF0 | Racine, WI | 1.4 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:40 PM CDT | EF2 | Fulton, IL | 18.1 | 500 | $500 | ||
| April 17 | 7:44 PM CDT | EF0 | Morgan, MO | 1.2 | 0 | |||
| April 17 | 7:46 PM CDT | EF1 | Morgan, MO | 7.2 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 7:50 PM CDT | EF1 | Schuyler, IL | 36.7 | 1,200 | |||
| April 17 | 7:52 PM CDT | EF0 | Waukesha, WI | 0.6 | 70 | |||
| April 17 | 7:55 PM CDT | EF0 | Racine, WI | 3.7 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 7:56 PM CDT | EF1 | Racine, WI | 5.2 | 75 | |||
| April 17 | 8:08 PM CDT | EF0 | Cole, MO | 3.5 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 8:11 PM CDT | EF1 | Mason, IL | 15.4 | 200 | |||
| April 17 | 8:14 PM CDT | EF1 | Bureau, IL | 17.6 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 8:22 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 6.3 | 100 | |||
| April 17 | 8:26 PM CDT | EF1 | Menard, IL | 5.9 | 300 | |||
| April 17 | 8:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 2.3 | 500 | |||
| April 17 | 8:27 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 2.3 | 70 | $50 | ||
| April 17 | 8:29 PM CDT | EF1 | Tazewell, IL | 4.6 | 1,100 | |||
| April 17 | 8:31 PM CDT | EF0 | Callaway, MO | 2.3 | 50 | |||
| April 17 | 8:34 PM CDT | EF2 | Tazewell, IL | 4.0 | 1,000 |
What this means
Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. A survey can be revised, so the rating, the path and the casualties can all still change.
Sources
NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit, the record the survey teams file from the damage, and NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Neither is the official database for 2026, which SPC publishes in the spring of 2027.