Tornadoes · United States · Minnesota

2019 tornadoes in Minnesota

52 tornadoes touched down in Minnesota in 2019, 80 percent above the average of the record for the state. None of them killed anybody.

2018 2020 The whole country in 2019

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mph

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

Every tornado in Minnesota in 2019

May 24 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 247:22 PM CDTEF0Mahnomen6.6200
May 247:30 PM CDTEF1Mahnomen3.5200

May 27 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 2712:07 PM CDTEF0Freeborn0.650
May 271:23 PM CDTEF0Fillmore0.225$15,000
May 271:29 PM CDTEF0Fillmore0.215$5,000
May 271:40 PM CDTEF0Fillmore0.225$20,000

June 4 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 45:48 PM CDTEF1Olmsted1.375$40,000

June 8 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 87:34 PM CDTEF2Polk3.6400

June 11 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 114:19 PM CDTEF0Pipestone0.110

June 17 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 173:52 PM CDTEF0Steele0.030

June 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 182:45 PM CDTUnratedCook0.15

June 20 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
June 205:18 PM CDTEF1Redwood5.4550
June 206:27 PM CDTEF0Brown2.050$50,000
June 206:42 PM CDTEF0Watonwan0.530

July 1 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 15:05 PM CDTEF0Freeborn0.025

July 5 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 55:45 PM CDTEF0Sibley0.225
July 57:40 PM CDTEF0Le Sueur0.125

July 9 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 95:57 PM CDTEF1Wilkin2.0100
July 95:58 PM CDTEF0Clay0.575
July 96:20 PM CDTEF1Wilkin0.9150
July 96:30 PM CDTEF0Clay3.0150
July 96:45 PM CDTEF1Otter Tail2.0150

July 15 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 157:04 PM CDTEF0Scott0.3100$150,000

July 17 5 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 174:05 PM CDTEF0Beltrami0.325
July 174:40 PM CDTEF1Lake of the Woods15.0100
July 177:49 PM CDTEF1Saint Louis3.4600
July 178:01 PM CDTEF1Saint Louis5.7420
July 178:23 PM CDTEF0Saint Louis5.7500

July 18 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 1810:33 PM CDTEF0Winona0.320$15,000

July 28 4 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
July 283:17 PM CDTEF0McLeod4.0200
July 283:32 PM CDTEF0McLeod0.325
July 283:36 PM CDTEF1McLeod2.6440
July 284:28 PM CDTEF1Washington8.2440$2.0 million

August 10 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 106:06 PM CDTEF0Cottonwood1.450
August 106:36 PM CDTEF0Martin0.025

August 13 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 132:25 PM CDTEF0Otter Tail0.3100
August 134:24 PM CDTEF0Steele5.925$1,000
August 135:03 PM CDTEF0Dakota0.325

August 17 6 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 1710:54 PM CDTEF1Murray3.975$200,000
August 1710:59 PM CDTEF0Nobles4.040$10,000
August 1710:59 PM CDTEF0Murray0.850
August 1711:08 PM CDTEF0Murray0.950$25,000
August 1711:14 PM CDTEF0Murray1.150$50,000
August 1711:25 PM CDTEF0Cottonwood0.520

August 26 3 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
August 266:43 PM CDTEF0Mille Lacs3.050$15,000
August 267:05 PM CDTEF0Aitkin1.830
August 267:39 PM CDTEF1Mille Lacs2.350$200,000

September 2 2 tornadoes

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 29:47 PM CDTEF1Wright1.090$250,000
September 210:08 PM CDTEF1Carver3.9210$275,000

September 11 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 116:22 AM CDTEF1Winona0.280$175,000

September 21 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 215:01 PM CDTEF0Kanabec1.280

September 24 1 tornado

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
September 247:58 PM CDTEF0Wabasha1.135$250,000

Crossed into Minnesota

Tornadoes that touched down in a neighboring state and ran into Minnesota. They are counted under the state they began in.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 271:49 PM CDTEF0Howard, IA to MN6.230$202,000

Nearby

Every tornado in Minnesota since 1950Warnings in force in MinnesotaThe live radar over Minnesota

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.