Tornadoes · United States · Kentucky · 2024

EF0 tornado, Dubre to Frogue, Kentucky, May 26, 2024

From Dubre to Frogue, this EF0 tornado ran 0.2 miles across Cumberland County on May 26, 2024, touching down at 11:44 PM CDT and reaching 40 yards wide. It killed nobody.

The rating scale

Tracks are drawn in the color of the rating. The Enhanced Fujita scale rates the damage rather than measuring the wind: the speeds are what that damage is taken to imply.

  1. EF065 to 85 mphthis tornado

    Light damage. Surface peeled off some roofs, gutters and siding damaged, branches broken, shallow-rooted trees pushed over.

  2. EF186 to 110 mph

    Moderate damage. Roofs badly stripped, mobile homes overturned or badly damaged, exterior doors lost, windows broken.

  3. EF2111 to 135 mph

    Considerable damage. Roofs torn off well-built houses, frame homes shifted on their foundations, mobile homes destroyed, large trees snapped or uprooted, cars lifted off the ground.

  4. EF3136 to 165 mph

    Severe damage. Whole stories of well-built houses destroyed, large buildings badly damaged, trains overturned, trees debarked, heavy cars lifted and thrown.

  5. EF4166 to 200 mph

    Devastating damage. Well-built houses leveled, structures with weak foundations moved some distance, cars thrown and large missiles generated.

  6. EF5over 200 mph

    Incredible damage. Strong frame houses swept off their foundations, car-sized missiles thrown more than 100 meters, steel-reinforced concrete badly damaged, high-rise buildings deformed.

  7. Unrated

    The survey recorded a tornado but could not put a number on it, most often because it crossed open country and damaged nothing a rating can be read from.

The record

Rating
EF0
Date
May 26, 2024
Touchdown
11:44 PM CDT (04:44 UTC)
Lifted
11:45 PM CDT (04:45 UTC)
On the ground
1 minutes
Path length
0.2 miles (0.4 km)
Path width
40 yards (37 m)
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
County
Cumberland County
Touchdown point
36.827, -85.371
Lift-off point
36.826, -85.367
Record number
2405262244-01

The damage survey

84 damage points were recorded along this path by NWS LMK, in the Damage Assessment Toolkit the survey teams carry. The strongest indicator was rated EF1. The highest wind the damage implies is 110 mph.

  • the nw in a converging pattern at times.
  • Mainly northeast but some evidence of convergence
  • Several uproots and large branches here
  • Several trees damaged here

Survey points are preliminary and are the raw material the published rating was built from. Source: NWS Damage Assessment Toolkit.

What the Weather Service recorded

A strong storm system moved across the Ohio and Tennessee valleys on May 26th and into the early morning hours of May 27th, 2024. Two waves of strong to severe thunderstorms moved across central Kentucky, producing numerous occurrences of straight-line wind damage and 8 tornadoes while crossing the region. The first wave of storms moved across central Kentucky as a large bowing quasi-linear convective system during the late morning and early afternoon hours. This line of storms produced widespread straight-line wind damage, with particularly heavy damage observed across the Louisville metro and northern Woodford County. Two quick spin up tornadoes in Clinton County were also associated with this line.||After a second sub-severe line of storms moved across the area during the early afternoon hours, conditions were relatively quiet until the mid-to-late afternoon, when strong and severe cells began to develop across western Kentucky and southern Illinois. The storms would initially be discrete before growing into another large line of storms which produced the heaviest damage south of Interstate 64. Six tornadoes would be associated with this second line, with a long track EF1 tornado extending for over 40 miles across Muhlenberg, Butler, and Warren County. Heavy straight-line wind damage was also observed with this second line of storms, especially in Barren, Mercer, and Garrard County. The line of storms finally pushed east of the area shortly after midnight on May 27th, bringing an end to an active 16 hours across central Kentucky.

The National Weather Service conducted a storm survey and found a tornado occurred on Sunday, May 26th, 2024. Despite the fact that the tornado was only on the ground for a little over one mile and one minute, it tracked very briefly through Monroe, Metcalfe, and Cumberland County.||After passing along the Metcalfe and Cumberland County line for several yards, the tornado moved into Cumberland County completely as it traveled down the Leatherwood Creek valley along Fowler Brown Road. Widespread|damage at 100 yards wide with many uprooted trees and some|snapped trees were in this area consistent with 110 mph wind|speeds. The tornado continued along Fowler Brown Road for another two thirds of a mile and|dissipated at a farm just southwest of Wilson Road where drone|footage showed the width narrowed considerably to 10 yards or|less with a few uprooted trees.

The National Weather Service conducted a storm survey and found a|tornado occurred on Sunday, May 26th, 2024 about 3 miles north of|Burkesville. The tornado started just to the east of Old Columbia|Road along Little Renox Creek in fields behind a residence. A few|trees were uprooted consistent with EF0 85 mph strength. The|tornado then continued across Columbia Road and|did extensive tree damage along a hillside to the east of the|highway. Tree damage consistent with EF1 90 mph strength was|observed on the hillside just to the east of the highway. The|tornado then lifted with no observed damage via drone footage to|the east of the hill.

The National Weather Service conducted a storm survey and found a|tornado occurred on Sunday, May 26th, 2024. This tornado reached a peak intensity of EF1 with 95 mph estimated peak winds, crossing through portions of southern Cumberland and Clinton County.||The tornado started at Sulphur Creek in southern Cumberland County just to the west|of Celina Road, or Kentucky Route 61. Tree uproot damage was consistent|with EF1 95 mph winds. The tornado then tracked across Celina|Road along Sulphur Creek, and did more extensive tree damage in|the hills west of Peytonsburg Sulphur Road, consistent with 90 to|95 mph wind speeds. The tornado then went across a campground|along Sulphur Creek Road near Mike's Restaurant, and left tree|damage in the campground along with shingle damage to some|cabins. Tree damage continued to the east and hit an RV storage|garage with significant roof loss thrown in different directions|just north of Dale Hollow Lake Golf Course. The tornado crossed another finger of Dale Hollow Lake as it crossed into western Clinton County.

From NOAA NCEI's Storm Events Database, the narrative the local forecast office wrote for Storm Data.

The warnings

No tornado warning for this county appears in the archive as in force at the moment the tornado touched down.

The county was under a tornado watch, issued at 23:55 UTC and running to 05:19 UTC.

Issued (UTC)ExpiredProductOffice
12:00 UTC07:09 UTCFlood WatchLMK
14:01 UTC19:46 UTCTornado WatchLMK
15:43 UTC16:30 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMK
23:55 UTC05:19 UTCTornado WatchLMK
04:07 UTC04:45 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMK
04:42 UTC05:04 UTCSevere Thunderstorm WarningLMK

Every warning and watch covering the touchdown point that day, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service products. Lead time is measured from the issue of the warning in force to the touchdown time in the database, both of which were recorded to the minute by different people.

The forecast that day

The Storm Prediction Center had this point in a Enhanced Risk, with a 0.10 chance of a tornado within 25 miles, in the hatched area where significant tornadoes were expected. The outlook in force was issued at 00:57 UTC.

SPC's Day 1 convective outlook as it stood when the tornado began, read at the touchdown point. The same archive is on the radar archive.

The air that afternoon

The radiosonde launches on either side of the tornado, from the nearest station that was launching then, drawn and analyzed the way Storm Lab does: the same diagram, the same parcel and shear definitions SPC's mesoanalysis uses.

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 00:00Z

4.7 hours before the tornado, 135 km from the path. May 27, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2024-05-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 1289 joules per kilogram, CIN -112, lifted condensation level 1123 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 2024-05-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 359 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 60 knots.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1289 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-112 J/kg
Surface CAPE
1436 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1123 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
359 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
533 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
2.5
0-3 km lapse rate
4.8 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), 12:00Z

7.3 hours after it, 135 km from the path. May 27, 2024.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2024-05-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel lifted from the surface. Mixed-layer CAPE 0 joules per kilogram, CIN -92954, lifted condensation level 857 meters above ground. Wind barbs in knots down the right edge.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed. The warm shading is its CAPE, the cool shading the inhibition it has to break through.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2024-05-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers as a curve, rings every 10 meters per second labeled in knots. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 87 square meters per square second, 0 to 6 km bulk shear 69 knots.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km. RM and LM are the right and left moving storms Bunkers' method gives; the shaded area is the 0 to 1 km storm-relative helicity.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-92954 J/kg
Surface CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
857 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
111 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0
0-3 km lapse rate
3.9 K/km

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The surface observations

Monticello (EKQ), 46 km from the path, in the two hours either side.

Time (UTC)Temp (°F)Dew point (°F)WindGust (kt)Pressure (mb)Weather
02:45 UTC180° 5 kt1008.1
02:50 UTC170° 5 kt1008.1
02:55 UTC170° 7 kt1007.8
02:56 UTC7068170° 8 kt1008.1
03:00 UTC190° 8 kt1008.1
03:05 UTC190° 9 kt161008.1
03:10 UTC190° 10 kt1008.1
03:15 UTC180° 11 kt161007.8
03:20 UTC180° 11 kt1007.8
03:25 UTC190° 11 kt1007.8
03:30 UTC 1007.8
03:35 UTC 1007.8
03:40 UTC 1007.8
03:45 UTC190° 11 kt1007.8
03:50 UTC190° 11 kt1007.5
03:55 UTC180° 13 kt221007.5
03:56 UTC7468190° 13 kt221007.5
04:00 UTC190° 11 kt1007.5
04:05 UTC200° 9 kt1007.5
04:10 UTC190° 11 kt1007.5
04:15 UTC190° 11 kt1007.5
04:20 UTC190° 11 kt1007.5
04:25 UTC200° 11 kt1007.8
04:30 UTC200° 11 kt191007.5
04:35 UTC200° 13 kt1007.5
04:40 UTC 211007.5
04:45 UTC 181007.1
04:50 UTC 1007.1
04:55 UTC 1007.1
04:56 UTC7569200° 12 kt211007.5
05:00 UTC210° 14 kt191007.5
05:05 UTC200° 13 kt1007.1
05:10 UTC 1007.5
05:15 UTC 381009.5
05:17 UTC73.466.2320° 27 kt401009.8VCTS
05:20 UTC 401009.8-RA
05:25 UTC 1010.5RA BR
05:26 UTC64.462.6310° 23 kt401010.5TSRA BR
05:28 UTC62.662.6310° 25 kt401010.5+TSRA BR
05:30 UTC 1010.2+RA BR
05:35 UTC320° 13 kt1010.8-RA BR
05:40 UTC340° 10 kt1010.2-RA
05:43 UTC62.662.6330° 10 kt1010.2-TSRA
05:45 UTC350° 5 kt1010.5-RA
05:50 UTC350° 4 kt1010.5-RA
05:51 UTC62.662.60° 0 kt1010.5VCTS -RA
05:55 UTC30° 2 kt1010.2-RA
05:56 UTC6363 3 kt1010.2VCTS -RA
06:00 UTC0° 0 kt1010.5-RA
06:05 UTC0° 0 kt1010.5-RA
06:10 UTC0° 0 kt1010.5-RA
06:15 UTC210° 2 kt1010.5-RA
06:18 UTC62.662.6240° 3 kt1010.5
06:20 UTC240° 5 kt1010.8-RA
06:25 UTC240° 4 kt1010.5-RA
06:30 UTC240° 5 kt1010.8
06:35 UTC220° 5 kt1010.8-RA
06:40 UTC210° 5 kt1011.2-RA

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of airport observations.

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 125 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the touchdown began at 04:42 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment, over the track

Reflectivity and velocity, decoded from the Level II archive in the browser. Volumes take a few seconds to open the first time.

What was reported nearby

Local storm reports within 60 km of the path, in the three hours either side.

Time (UTC)ReportWhereCountyRemark
04:00 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nnw HaywoodBarren, KYNumerous snapped, uprooted, and splintered trees consistent with winds up to 100 mph southwest of Glasgow and NW of Scottsville Road (US 31E). See the associated Public Information Statement for additional details.
04:06 UTCTORNADO3 Ne AustinBarren, KYNWS Storm survey team determined an EF1 tornado with max wind speeds of 110 mph occurred in southern Barren County. The tornado was 7.62 miles long and had a path width of 150 yards. Please see associated Public Informat
04:09 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Nne TracyBarren, KYRoof blown off manufactured home and multiple trees down.
04:15 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 N Temple HillBarren, KYSections of metal roofing blown off multiple large pole barn buildings just west of Glover Road. Wind speeds estimated at 75 to 100 mph. See the Public Information Statement for additional details.
04:19 UTCTSTM WND DMGPierceGreen, KYTree down over Highway 218 near Bishop Road.
04:24 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Wnw GreensburgGreen, KYSeveral trees down in Greensburg.
04:25 UTCTSTM WND DMG2 Ne GreensburgGreen, KYTree down over Bluff Bloom Road.
04:27 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Se GreensburgGreen, KYTwo trees down on a home on Legion Park Road.
04:30 UTCTORNADO3 Wsw DubreMonroe, KYNWS storm survey determined an EF1 tornado impacted portions of northeastern Monroe, southern Metcalfe, and northwestern Cumberland counties during the late evening hours on May 26th, 2024. The tornado was on the ground
04:30 UTCTORNADO3 Wsw DubreMonroe, KYNWS storm survey determined an EF1 tornado touched down in extreme northeastern Monroe County during the late evening hours on May 26th, 2024. The tornado remained on the ground for 1.15 miles, crossing very briefly into
04:31 UTCTSTM WND DMG4 Sse Black GnatGreen, KYTree down on Bluff Road.
04:40 UTCTSTM WND GST 553 Sse Cane ValleyAdair, KYMesonet station CMBA Columbia 3 N.
04:44 UTCTORNADO2 N BurkesvilleCumberland, KYNWS storm survey determined a very brief EF1 tornado touched down just north of Burkesville during the late evening hours on May 26th, 2024. The tornado was only on the ground for approximately 0.24 miles and had maximum
04:48 UTCTORNADO3 N PeytonsburgCumberland, KYNWS storm survey team determined an EF1 tornado moved across the north side of Dale Hollow Lake in southern Cumberland and Clinton County during the late evening hours on May 26th, 2024. The tornado was on the ground for
04:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG1 Nne BurkesvilleCumberland, KYSeveral trees down in downtown Burkesville.
04:51 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 W Glens ForkAdair, KYSeveral trees down in Fairplay community.
05:18 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Sw ZulaWayne, KYLarge limbs reported to have been blown down. Public report via mPING.
05:35 UTCTSTM WND DMG3 Wnw Mill SpringsWayne, KYNumerous 911 calls reporting roof collapse at Conley Bottom Resort main pier on Lake Cumberland with people trapped on the boats.

From the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service local storm reports.

This ground now

The live radar over the trackEvery 2024 tornado in KentuckyEvery tornado in Kentucky since 1950Warnings in force in Kentucky nowThe forecast where you are

The other tornadoes of May 26, 2024

69 more were confirmed in the United States that day.

DateTimeRatingWherePath (mi)Width (yd)DeathsInjuriesDamage
May 261:06 AM CDTEF2Benton, AR5.4650$2.0 million
May 261:23 AM CDTEF1Benton, AR2.3600$100,000
May 261:24 AM CDTEF2Benton, AR2.41,500$200,000
May 261:46 AM CDTEF2Benton, AR7.43,000$80 million
May 262:10 AM CDTEF1Benton, AR3.2300$150,000
May 262:16 AM CDTEF1Madison, AR8.9500$75,000
May 263:27 AM CDTEF3Olvey tornado, AR21.62,00041
May 263:32 AM CDTEF0Taney, MO4.0150$50,000
May 263:33 AM CDTEF0Dade, MO3.175$95,000
May 263:39 AM CDTEF1Wright, MO2.31,200$100,000
May 263:59 AM CDTEF3Marion, AR34.61,760117
May 264:11 AM CDTEF0Dallas, MO0.8100$18,000
May 264:19 AM CDTEF0Ozark, MO4.950$5,000
May 264:26 AM CDTEF2Baxter, AR5.3400
May 265:03 AM CDTEF1Fulton, AR10.4500
May 265:58 AM CDTEF1Sharp, AR12.0600
May 266:04 AM CDTEF2Oregon, MO45.54001$1.1 million
May 266:15 AM CDTEF1Randolph, AR2.2600
May 266:24 AM CDTEF1Randolph, AR5.0300
May 266:29 AM CDTEF1Randolph, AR0.550
May 267:07 AM CDTEF2Stoddard, MO25.6300$215,000
May 267:15 AM CDTEF3Stoddard, MO19.6300$1.8 million
May 268:10 AM CDTEF1Graves, KY4.750$10,000
May 268:25 AM CDTEF1Calloway, KY22.0100$80,000
May 268:35 AM CDTEF1Calloway, KY4.0150$20,000
May 268:50 AM CDTEF1Trigg, KY5.870$5,000
May 268:59 AM CDTEF2Trigg, KY19.0250$205,000
May 269:21 AM CDTEF1McLean, KY9.6100$55,000
May 2611:21 AM CDTEF1Clinton, KY0.7250
May 2611:29 AM CDTEF1Clinton, KY0.475
May 261:48 PM EDTEF1Knox, KY0.860$200,000
May 263:28 PM EDTEF1Jackson, OH3.8125$30,000
May 264:23 PM EDTEF0Putnam, WV0.375$10,000
May 265:00 PM CDTEF0Rock, WI11.850$112,000
May 265:11 PM CDTEF1Wright, MO14.2400$515,000
May 266:14 PM EDTEF1City of Salem, VA2.0300$1.2 million
May 265:15 PM CDTEF0Rock, WI14.450$64,000
May 265:27 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, WI5.530$15,000
May 265:39 PM CDTEF3Howell, MO12.47505$1.6 million
May 265:44 PM CDTEF0Jefferson, MO0.2100$10,000
May 265:48 PM CDTEF1Saint Louis, MO to IL8.8172$40,000
May 266:12 PM CDTEF2Shannon, MO3.2250$75,000
May 266:20 PM CDTEF0Shannon, MO1.775$20,000
May 266:34 PM CDTEF0Saint Clair, IL10.5500$26,000
May 266:38 PM CDTEF3Johnson, IL4.93001$750,000
May 266:44 PM CDTEF0Reynolds, MO3.3276
May 266:50 PM CDTEF1Clinton, IL18.5325$123,000
May 266:51 PM CDTEF0Reynolds, MO18.2167$500
May 266:53 PM CDTEF0Reynolds, MO4.5279$500
May 266:54 PM CDTEF0Carter, MO0.250$1,000
May 267:25 PM CDTEF1Bollinger, MO5.3250$70,000
May 267:28 PM CDTEF1Marion, IL1.1325
May 267:29 PM CDTEF2Marion, IL8.3500$10 million
May 267:30 PM CDTUnratedLivingston, KY0.125
May 267:34 PM CDTEF0Union, KY3.550$2,000
May 268:01 PM CDTEF3Eddyville tornado, KY34.1700121$3.4 million
May 268:13 PM CDTEF1Union, IL6.9100$43,000
May 268:26 PM CDTEF1White, IL to IN34.1500$382,000
May 269:27 PM EDTEF0Culpeper, VA4.81005$250,000
May 268:27 PM CDTEF1Lawrence, IL6.8250

All 70 of them

What this means

Ratings are the survey's, read off the damage rather than measured; the rating scale is above. Tornado counts rise through the record as reporting improved, so a year in the 1950s is not comparable with one today except for the strongest tornadoes, which were always noticed.

Sources

NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, the official record kept by NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.